【正文】 educational background教育方針 guideline（s）/guiding principle（s）for education教育投入 input in education教育系 Department of Education教育要面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來 Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future教員休息室 staff room。guest professor課程 course。chairperson（小學(xué)）校長 Head /Master（職工）子弟學(xué)校 school for children of workers amp。functional illiterate 包分配 guarantee job assignments 被授權(quán) be authorized to do必修課 required/pulsory course畢業(yè)典禮 graduation ceremony。dissertation 畢業(yè)設(shè)計 graduation ceremony 畢業(yè)生 graduate畢業(yè)實習(xí)graduation field work畢業(yè)證書 diploma。report card。equal stress on integrity and ability 低年級學(xué)生 lower grade pupil/student。 Literature 動物學(xué)系 Department of Zoology 動員 mobilize短訓(xùn)班 shortterm training course 多學(xué)科的 multidisciplinary 俄語系 Department of Russian發(fā)揮學(xué)生主動性、創(chuàng)造性 to give scope to the students39。grade 分校 branch school服務(wù)性行業(yè) service trade輔導(dǎo)員 assistant for political and ideological work 附中 attached middle school 附屬中學(xué) attached middle school 副教授 associate professor 副修minor副主任 vicechairman崗位培訓(xùn) undergo jobspecific training 高等教育 higher/tertiary education高等學(xué)校 institution of higher education高年級學(xué)生 upper/higher grade pupil/student。 Harbor Engineering 護理系 Department of Nursing 護士學(xué)校 nurses39。 college for vocational studies 教授 professor教書育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge 教務(wù)長 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies教學(xué)、科研、生產(chǎn)的“三結(jié)合” “3in1 bination” involving teaching, research, and production 教學(xué)大綱 teaching program。teaching staff 教學(xué)組 teaching group教研室/組 teaching and research section/group教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section 教育必須為社會主義現(xiàn)代化服務(wù)，必須同生產(chǎn)勞動相結(jié)合，培養(yǎng)德智體全面發(fā)展的建設(shè)者和接班人。mon room 教職員 teaching and administrative staff 結(jié)合、使加入 incorporate解剖學(xué) Department of Anatomy 進修班 class for advanced studies 進修課程refresher course經(jīng)濟（學(xué)）系 Department of Economics經(jīng)濟管理系 Department of Economic Management 考古學(xué)系 Department of Archaeology 考試examination客座教授 visiting professor。curriculum課程包括curriculum included 課程表 school timetable課程重點部分educational highlights 課堂討論 class discussion課外輔導(dǎo) instruction after class 課外活動 extracurricular activities 課外閱讀 outside reading礦冶系 Department of Mining and Metallurgy 昆蟲學(xué)系 Department of Entomology理工科大學(xué) college/university of science and engineering 理科大學(xué) university of science 歷史系 Department of History 燎原計劃 the Prairie Fire Program 林學(xué)系 Department of Forestry領(lǐng)取助學(xué)金的學(xué)生 a grantaided student 留級 to repeat the year39。to stay down 留學(xué)生 international student 聾啞學(xué)校 school of deafmutes旅游管理系 Department of Tourist Management 論文導(dǎo)師 supervisor盲人學(xué)校 school for the blind/ blind men’s school 美術(shù)學(xué)院 academy of fine arts 民辦學(xué)校 private school名譽教授 Honorary Professor 母校 Alma Mater年齡段（層）age bracket農(nóng)學(xué)系 Department of Agriculture 農(nóng)學(xué)院 agricultural college農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué) agricultural university 農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué) agricultural middle school 旁聽生（美）auditor旁聽生（英）guest student培養(yǎng)獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力 to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)能力 to foster the students39。heuristic method啟發(fā)學(xué)生獨立思考的能力 to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves氣象學(xué)系 Department of Meteorology汽車工程系 Department of Automobile Engineering 人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 三結(jié)合聯(lián)合體 tripartite plex 三學(xué)期制 the trimester system 掃盲班 literacy class商業(yè)學(xué)校 mercial school社會參與 munal participation 社會活動social activities 社會實踐social practice社會學(xué)系 Department of Sociology身體好，學(xué)習(xí)好，工作好。to enter a higher school 升學(xué)率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade 生理學(xué)系 Department of Physiology 生物（學(xué)）系 Department of Biology師范大學(xué) normal university。 university 師范學(xué)校 school for kindergarten teachers 師范學(xué)院 teachers39。a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century 授予（學(xué)士）confer授予某人學(xué)位 to confer a degree on jobs數(shù)學(xué)系 Department of Mathematics 雙學(xué)士制 a double BA degree system 水產(chǎn)技術(shù)學(xué)校 marine products technical school 水利系 Department of Water Conservancy 水利學(xué)校 water conservancy school 稅收 tax revenue 碩士 master所學(xué)課程 courses taken 特別訓(xùn)練 special training提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of...體育活動 physical activities體育系 Department of Physical Education 體育學(xué)院 physical culture institute 天文學(xué) Department of Astronomy填鴨式教學(xué)法 cramming/forcedfeeding method of teaching 鐵路機械學(xué)校 railway machinery school 鐵路技術(shù)學(xué)校 railway engineering school聽課 to visit a class。to attend a lecture 通訊工程系 Department of Communication Engineering 圖書館學(xué)系 Department of Library Science 圖書館員 Librarian土木工程系 Department of Civil Engineering 土壤系 Department of Soil 托兒所 nursery/ creche 脫產(chǎn)培訓(xùn) offjob training 外籍教授 Foreign Professor外交系 Department of Diplomacy外語系 Foreign Languages Department 外語學(xué)校 foreign languages school 衛(wèi)生學(xué)校 health school文科大學(xué) university of liberal arts 文學(xué)系 Department of Literature無線電工程系 Department of Radio Engineering五愛（愛祖國、愛人民、愛勞動、愛科學(xué)、愛護公物）“Five Love”: love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public the 5grade marking system 舞蹈系 Department of Dance 舞蹈學(xué)校 dancing school物理系 Department of Physics西班牙語系 Department of Spanish西方語言系 Department of Western Languages 希望工程 Project Hope戲劇系 Department of Theatricals系主任 Department Chairman /Department Head 系主任辦公室 Office of the Department Head 小學(xué) primary(elementary)school 校友 alumnus。semester 學(xué)前教育 preschool education 學(xué)生會 students39。school record 學(xué)習(xí)年限 period of schooling學(xué)院院長 Dean of College/Head of College 學(xué)制 educational system研究生 graduate student。faculty adviser 藥學(xué)系 Department of Pharmacy 藥科大學(xué) pharmaceutical university冶金機械學(xué)校 metallurgical machinery school 冶金系 Department of Metallurgy 業(yè)余工作 parttime jobs 業(yè)余學(xué)校 sparetime school業(yè)余藝術(shù)/體育學(xué)校 amateur arts/athletic school業(yè)余職工大學(xué) sparetime college for staff and workers 夜校 evening(night)school 醫(yī)科大學(xué) medical university醫(yī)學(xué)工程系 Department of Medical Engineering