【正文】 treet at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed. (NMET 2004 上海春季)A．a(chǎn)s B．which C．what D．that6. After _____ seemed a long time, he managed to work out this problem. A．that B．what C．which D．it7. A man’s worth lies not so much in _____ he has but in _____ he is.A. what。 what C. that。 that8. If the south had won the war, _____ is now the United States might have been divided into several countries.A. what B. where C. then D. that9. That was _____ was first called “India” by Columbus.A. what place D. the place where10. In some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. which B. as C. what D. that 11. They boy dived into the water and after _____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. what B. that C. it D. which12. It was not until dark _____ he found _____ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that。 that C. when。 do you think who B. As。 whoever D. Since。當(dāng)為疑問句時(shí)，疑問詞提前至句首，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。 1) Please give the book to _____ wins the first prize.2)_____ es back first will win the first prize.3) It was a matter of _____ would take the position. 4)I don’t think that Bob will e here again today. Please give the book to _____ es here first.5) I’m wondering _____ he expects will win the gold medal in the men’s Single.6) Those children were driving me mad. I feel sorry for _____has to be their babysitter.7) It is said that the famous football star is willing to play for _____ would pay him three million dollors a year.8) _____ you have praised should try to make more progess in the future.9) He is so kinkd as to help _____ asks him for help.10) The chief manager has decided to put _____ he thinks is energetic, clever and has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the pany.總結(jié)：引導(dǎo)詞用主格還是賓格（尤指who,whom,whoever,whomever），決定于它在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ)。難點(diǎn)4：名詞性從句與定語(yǔ)從句的辨別（1）同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的辨別：比較：A story goes____ Elizabeth of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified nobleman at court.(NMET04上海)We told the same story ____ they had told.A．when B．where C．what D．that（2）主語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的辨別比較：____ he did surprised us all.All ____ he did surprised us all.A．what B．that C．which D．a(chǎn)s_____is well known, _____Hong Kong returned on July 1st, 1997.。 which C. As。 as（3）賓語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的辨別比較：A puter can only do ____ you have instructed it to do. (NMET 2001)A．how B．a(chǎn)fter C．what D．whenThe teacher did all _____ he could to help us.A．what B．which C．that D．where（4）表語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的辨別比較：You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is____ I disagree. (2004 河南、河北)A．why B．where C．what D．howWe will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go. (2002 北京)A．what B．which C．where D．when3. He doesn’t know that is _____ he was born.A. where B. there C. in which 難點(diǎn)5：考查介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句（見語(yǔ)法書P138140）注意1：that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句只用在少數(shù)介詞后，如：except, in, but等。如：I know little about him except that he lives downstairs. He differed from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading. Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.A. why B. what C. who D. that注意2:it作形式賓語(yǔ)的情況1．和it作形式主語(yǔ)一樣，我們常用it來作形式賓語(yǔ)，把真正的賓語(yǔ)從句放在句末。You may depend on it that I shall always support you. 你可以放心我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)支持你的。ll see to it that your problem will be dealt with 。t mind, resent 等）之后，形式賓語(yǔ)it可直接跟賓語(yǔ)從句。s not interested in the book. 我認(rèn)為他對(duì)這本書不感興趣。I don39。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full of food. 我不喜歡人們滿嘴食物的說話?！鲞\(yùn)用：用catch on翻譯下列句子。The new song caught on really quickly. (2)我明白了他的意思?！锉容^：celebrate(慶祝)的賓語(yǔ)是成功、生日等，不能是人?！鲞\(yùn)用：用congratulate翻譯下列句子(1)你父母為你的考試成績(jī)而祝賀你。People congratulated Liu Xiang on winning the race.2. resemble vt. 像……；與……相似(look or be like)★拓展：resemblance n. 相似 類似■運(yùn)用：用resemble翻譯下列句子。 Your bicycle resembles mine. (2)你非常像你的母親。 (buy, buying)◆辨析：purchase 是較為正式的用語(yǔ)，buy是普通用語(yǔ)，意義較為廣泛。(1)你必須提前21天購(gòu)票。I intend to purchase a house in the country.4. approval n. 贊成，同意 ★拓展：approve v. 贊成，同意■運(yùn)用：用approval翻譯下列句子。 She looked at her son with approval. (2)她想贏得父親的同意。 He showed his approval by smiling.5. consist of 某物是“由……組成”的意思時(shí), 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的整體, 但所有組成的成分之間往往保持著自己的特性, 用于主語(yǔ)動(dòng)態(tài)。be made up of 常可用來表示某物是用什么材料制造的意思, 用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 Compounds are made up of elements. ★拓展:consist in ，(內(nèi)容)主要是■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。For me, the pleasure of studying consisted in the process, not results. (2)這個(gè)醫(yī)療隊(duì)包括5名醫(yī)生和10名護(hù)士。 The city of Zhongshan consists of 19 towns.6. regardless of 不管，不顧※提示:regardless adv. 不顧一切地 ■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。m buying the book, regardless of the cost (2)盡管以前我們失敗過，但仍要堅(jiān)持下去。Go your own way regardless of what people say★聯(lián)想：(1)具體相同意義和用法的還有in spite of, despite等介詞。They had a wonderful holiday, despite the bad weather．盡管天氣不好，他們的假日還是過得極為愉快。Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy我的叔叔雖然老了，但他看上去還是很健壯。雖然吃了很多東西，他還是覺得餓。(1)她故意把這個(gè)秘密告訴了他。 You broke that vase on purpose.8. be aware of 知道，意識(shí)到realize, be aware that…知道，意識(shí)到■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。 I was aware that I was wrong then. (2)約翰已意識(shí)到自己做錯(cuò)了事情。I’m quite aware of how rude I am.9. differ from 與……不同(=be different from)◇Chinese differs greatly from English in ?！鲞\(yùn)用：改寫下列各句，使其意義不變?！锿卣?be in focus清楚的 ■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。I’ll focus on the guests over there. (3)把注意力集中在你的工作上。Those characters aren’t in focus11. It is a language without words that consists of gestures facial expressions and body movements that greatly add to –and sometimes even replacespoken language．這是一種沒有詞語(yǔ)，由手勢(shì)，面部表情，和身體動(dòng)作組成的語(yǔ)言，它極大地豐富了，有時(shí)甚至取代了——口頭語(yǔ)言。學(xué)以致用：用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型翻譯下列句子，且要含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。It is the father who is a doctor that is to blame for the spoiled child.StepⅤ. Homework Unit19 Communication Workshop 教案Teaching plan Objectives 1. To practice writing a formal letter 2. To practice using linking words for condition (as long as。 unl