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不能與表示短暫時間的“點時間”狀語連用。(“點時間”指具體某一時間點。It began to rain at eight yesterday morning. (正)When did you get to know Jack? Two years ago.Then you39。s right.2. 終止性動詞可以用于when引導的時間狀語從句中,但不可以用于while引導的時間狀語從句中。而while表示的是一個較長的時間或過程,從句謂語動詞一般只能用延續(xù)性動詞。clock. (reach為終止性動詞。t left here for 3 years. I haven39。但一般不能與表示延續(xù)的時間段短語“for…”或“since…”以及“How long …”連用,終止性動詞否定式除外。→He has been a League member for three years. →He has been in the League for three years. The old man died 4 years ago. →The old man has been dead for 4 years.→It is 4 years since the old man died.→Four years has passed since the old man died.I bought the book 5 days ago.→I have had the book for 5 days. (1): “It is +一段時間+since從句(+ 終止性動詞的過去時)” “一段時間+has passed+since從句( + 終止性動詞的過去時)”: 句子的含義是: “自從…起, 有……(多長的時間)”。注意比較理解: I have been at school since I have been ill. 我生病以來一直在學校里。It′s 4 years since Mr Li smoked. 李先生吸煙已有四年了It is four months since my elder sister went to 。“延續(xù)性動詞 + until /till…”表示:“…一直延續(xù)到….”I will not go to bed until I finish drawing the picture tonight. 今天晚上直到我畫完畫,我才上床睡覺。言外之意是,我父母不回來,我就一直呆在家里,我父母回來后我就離開家。言外之意是,昨天晚上前我一直沒有接到通知。高考中常見使役動詞的用法與搭配1. makemake sb. do sth 使/讓/逼某人做某事。make oneself done 使某人的…為他人所… (make oneself heard/ understood)2. havehave sb do sth 使/讓/請某人做某事. have sb doing. 使/讓某人一直做某事have sth done 請/讓某人做某事。7. causecause sb to do sth 使得/促使/引起某人做某事 What caused him to quit his job? 是什么原因使他辭職的?8. leadlead sb to do sth. 使得/引導某人做某事 What led you to think so? lead sb in doing sth 領導某人/帶領某人干某事. The Party leads us in carrying out reform and opening up.9. forceforce sb to do sth 迫使/ 強迫某人做某事The policemen forced the criminals to give up their arms. 警察迫使罪犯放下武器10. drivedrive sb+adj 使/逼迫某人變成…的狀態(tài) The loud noise have driven us mad.drive sb to do sth 迫使/逼迫某人做某事 He drove her to admit it. 他逼迫她承認。The scandal obliged the minister to resign. 這一丑聞迫使部長辭職。 (迫)使某人處于…的狀態(tài)The slightest touch will send us floating away from in the opposite direction in space.send sb+介詞短語 (迫)使某人進入…的狀態(tài)The failure sent him into discouragement.send sb to do sth 派某人干某事13. setset sb to do sth 使某人開始或著手做某事 set sb doing sth 使某人開始或著手做某事They set him to mow the lawn. 他們叫他給草坪刈草.Her words set me thinking. 她的話使我深思。, 表示“使人……,令人……”的心理狀