【正文】 ist of 5G Standards—Essential Patents（SEPs）family owner. 華為排名第一， 可知講了中國(guó)公司在5G專利競(jìng)賽中處于領(lǐng)先地位，故答案是C。s higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced （尖端的） and used by most consumers, 可知5G將在通信系統(tǒng)方面取得重大進(jìn)展，故答案是D。services and industries. 與3G和4G技術(shù)不同，5G技術(shù)將影響各個(gè)行業(yè)，并鼓勵(lì)許多新產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)和行業(yè)的出現(xiàn)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解體比較簡(jiǎn)單，可知直接從文章中找到答案。 A few years ago, I worked at a church（教堂） and since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, we39。 The clerk at the store we chose to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. I39。 When a customer brought cookies to the counter, any other clerk could have asked, Would you like some milk with those cookies? Instead, she inquired, Would you like a lottery ticket（彩票） with those cookies? Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerk39。 Sometimes, if my day at the church had been particularly tiring, we39。d giggle（咯咯笑）as we left the store, the clerk39。She was a teacher in a school.B.She was a doctor in a hospital.D.In the morning.At noon.In the afternoon.In the evening.（3）Why did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store? A.Because the food was cheap there.C.Because there was only store.（4）What was the clerk like? A.B.C.D.Would you like some milk with cookies?B.Would you like some batteries with the coffee?D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。d stop at a local convenience store, getting a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for ，故選A。根據(jù)The clerk at the store we chose to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so we returned again and ，他們?cè)谀抢锔械礁吲d，所以他們經(jīng)常去，故選C。根據(jù)In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them ，并且讓他們笑，所以店員是有活力的，生機(jī)勃勃的，故選B。根據(jù)Would you like a lottery ticket（彩票） with those cookies? She might have asked me if I wanted a donut with my coffee. But instead, she asked, Would you like some batteries（電池） with that coffee?可知店員不會(huì)直接問要什么東西，故選C。8．閱讀理解 ll be faced with some challenging decisionslike whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it39。 Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system（太陽系）. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone39。 Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them. Your soccer friend might try to convince（使信服） you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball. You39。t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won39。 If you continue to face peer pressure and you39。t feel guilty（內(nèi)疚） if you39。Another player.B.Your father.D. . A.B.C.D.Spending more time with classmates.B.Choosing friends with no bad habits.Helping others who are in trouble.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A.C.（5）For whom is the passage most probably written? A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to choose your friends wisely.可知建議你明智選擇朋友，即選擇沒有壞習(xí)慣的，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知第一段總結(jié)，23段介紹同輩壓力的影響，46介紹解決方法，故選A。根據(jù)People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. 可知講的是同學(xué)，即學(xué)生，故選A。9．閱讀理解 Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoesSpain（西班牙）Spain takes tomato fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August, Trucks（卡車） carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling cheese EnglandThis festival is celebrated in May. It takes place on Copper39。s Hill, The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning man The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival is held annually, spanning from the last Sunday in August to the first Monday in September（Labor Day）. The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring waterThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. （1）Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A.B.C.D.Throwing tomatoes.Rolling cheese.Burning man.Pouring water.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Not all the festivals above fall on a single day.C.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了世界上有趣的節(jié)日：西班牙的扔西紅柿節(jié)、英格蘭的滾奶酪節(jié)、美國(guó)的火燒人狂歡節(jié)和他國(guó)的潑水節(jié)。This festival is celebrated in May. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Burning man The United States 可知火燒人狂歡節(jié)放生在黑巖沙漠，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。 People say that one person can39。t believe that. If all of us just do one thing like the following three heroes, we will make a difference.Super Girl