【正文】 s修飾不可數(shù)名詞故排除B和D，fewer更少，此處根據(jù) designed for that可知是越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì) ， 故選C。有朝一日人們會(huì)在用垃圾建造的美麗電影院看電影。 （10）句意： 但是到目前為止，用垃圾建造美麗的城市只是夢(mèng)想。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that How do you do? and How are you? are standard ways to say hello when 1 time. And it can be responded with the same 3 with. It usually follows with a response of I39。m well, and you?.oldfashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 6 .between British people: You all right? Yeah, you? I39。s it going? Yeah, fine, and you? These ways of greeting are 8 Americans like saying What39。s good? to friends. Don39。t mean What39。And people usually respond Not much. 10 Nothing.. Hey, man. is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say? You guess it. They often say Hey, 11 ..an Australian, you may hear G39。 You can respond with the same G39。 However, there is no 14 t remember all of the above, just choose How are you?. This is the 15 m hanging in there.1. A. lookingB. meetingC. askingD. answering2. A. firstB. secondC. nextD. last3. A. I39。在文章的最后作者介紹了一種在所有年齡段人中最常見(jiàn)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的方式。A遇到；C回答。 （2）句意：“你好”是第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)打招呼說(shuō)的。第一次；B下一次；D根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，第一次見(jiàn)面問(wèn)候時(shí)要用howyou （3）句意：可以用同樣的回答：“你好嗎？”。我很好；B見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心；D根據(jù)常識(shí)可知“howyoudodo”故選B。A結(jié)婚；C熟悉。are （5）句意：正式的“你好”很少被當(dāng)?shù)厝耸褂?，它很古板。關(guān)閉；B當(dāng)作；D固定結(jié)構(gòu)be （6）句意：但是他們也用其他很多種方式互相問(wèn)好。時(shí)光；B方式；D根據(jù)上文的含義可知，他們會(huì)用其他的一些問(wèn)候方式，故選C。A文章；C單詞。m good. Any plans for the weekend?” or “How39。故選A。A流行；C外向。ways提示可知，這種問(wèn)候的方式很流行，故選B。s up?和What39。A名字；C你好。t mean What39。 （10）句意：人們通?；卮稹癗ot much.”或“Nothing.”?；蛘?；B但是；D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境這是列舉的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)，表示選擇，故選A。男孩；B女孩；D根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Hey, man. is also popular. But it is only used among males. （12）句意：如果你偶然遇到一位澳大利亞人，你也許能聽(tīng)到G39。A出版；C 偶遇；D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句需要?jiǎng)釉~e （13）句意：G39。A黃金日；C很好的一天。 （14）句意：然而，沒(méi)有互相問(wèn)好的規(guī)則。原因；B人；D通讀全文可知，這是各個(gè)國(guó)家相互問(wèn)候的方式，沒(méi)有什么規(guī)則，只是習(xí)慣而已，故選D。A最多的；C最高的。故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 re doing it all wrong, said Ryan.re nuts! shouted Tom. I39。 Then why can39。 It39。 Tom looked straight up. The doorframe was ten feet high. 2 t do it, and so Tom had to 3 .m the best jumper there ever was.that nobody could get it. And Tom stood way back from the tree and got a running start. When he was going as 5 Everybody 7 Tom came along, he had been the best jumper in the class. Ever since then, Ryan had been 9 Come on, he 10 t jump just a little bit higher? I thought you were the best jumper!fell short by at least two feet.s impossible, he said. 12 Excuse me? A few minutes later, Tom went down on his knee and held Ryan39。 One…two…three! shouted Tom. On three, Ryan put all his 14 s hands, and Tom threw him up into the air. Ryan39。 15 Now it39。 Together, they were the best jumpers there ever were.1. A. easyB. hardC. boringD. interesting2. A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody3. A. tryB. decideC. argueD. run4. A. bigB. heavyC. highD. far5. A. carefullyB. immediatelyC. fastD. hard6. A. pushingB. jumpingC. runningD. climbing7. A. likeB. includingC. besidesD. except8. A. SinceB. AfterC. BeforeD. When9. A. asking forB. waiting forC. worrying aboutD. talking about10. A. laughed atB. shouted atC. cheered upD. gave up11. A. stillB. alreadyC. neverD. always12. A. IfB. UnlessC. Even thoughD. As long as13. A. doubtedB. agreedC. explainedD. plained14. A. confidenceB. heightC. weightD. spirit15. A. YouB. IC. HeD. We【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Ryan和Tom通過(guò)誤會(huì)到妥協(xié)，終于懂得了合作的好處。 （2）句意：沒(méi)有人能跳得高到可以觸摸到它，即使是年齡較大的孩子。 （3）句意：但是瑞恩向湯姆挑戰(zhàn)，說(shuō)他不能做這件事，因此湯姆不得不。 （4）句意：太高了，沒(méi)人能拿到。 （5）句意： 他盡可能跑得快，然后縱身一跳。 （6）句意：從那時(shí)起，當(dāng)有一個(gè)可以通過(guò)跳躍來(lái)解決問(wèn)題時(shí)，他們就叫湯姆。 （7）句意： 除了Ryan，其他人都喜歡他們的跳遠(yuǎn)冠軍 。 （8）句意： 湯姆來(lái)之前，他是班上最好的跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員。loved their jumping champion 可知現(xiàn)在Tom是跳得最高的，故是Tom沒(méi)來(lái)之前Ryan是冠軍，故選C。A咨詢，B等待，C擔(dān)心，D談?wù)?，chance，機(jī)會(huì)是要等待的，故選B。t jump just a little bit higher? I thought you were the best jumper 可知此處是嘲笑的語(yǔ)氣，故選A。A任然，B已經(jīng)，C從未，D總是，根據(jù) It39。 （12）句意：除非我們一起工作。 （13）句意：我們誰(shuí)都不能跳那么高，能夠獨(dú)自夠到它，但如果我們一起工作…湯姆解釋說(shuō)。Neither of us can jump high enough to touch it alone, but if we work together… （14）句意：數(shù)到三，瑞安把所有的重量放在湯姆的手上，湯姆把他扔到空中。s foot in his hands 可知此處是Ryan踩著Tom，故表示Ryan的全身重量都是Tom的手上，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。9．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.it with water. I will tell you about it 3 The boy 5 The old man smiled and said, Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.of happiness.1. A. experienceB. promiseC. purpose2. A. washB. fillC. pare3. A. ifB. untilC. while4. A. gladB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. startedB. waitedC. sent6. A. littleB. fullC. no7. A. anyB. otherC. another8. A. changeB. imagineC. describe9. A. happilyB. sadlyC. excitedly10. A. resultB. decisionC. secret【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)智者教會(huì)一個(gè)孩子幸福的秘訣。A經(jīng)歷，B許諾，C目的，根據(jù) he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness 可知表示目的，故選C。A洗，B裝滿，C比較，fill sth with，固定搭配，用某物填充某物，故選B。A如果，B直到，C然而，此處表示假設(shè)，是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故用引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故選A。A高興的，B喜歡的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) he had no choice but to carry out t