【正文】 all the food in, the old woman oohed and ached—much to her visitors pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . She39。 11 The woman brightened. The birds. They often fly over for food 12 Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 14 In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 （1）句意：我想讓你們做些工作來賺錢。根據(jù)下文we39。 （2）句意：我希望他們能體驗(yàn)到，給予比接受更好。根據(jù)句末 （3）句意：感恩節(jié)的早些時候，孩子們迫不及待地想去購物。根據(jù)下文Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine 。 （4）句意：“花！”所有人都跑向假日植物。根據(jù)上文flowers，花，可知應(yīng)該跑向植物區(qū)，故選C。A：unhappily 不高興地；B：warmly 溫暖地；C：carelessly粗心地； D：freely自由地。t eat flowers!可知一定是生氣說的，故選A?！盇：voice聲音； B：music 音樂；C：sound嘈雜聲； D：noise噪音。 （7）句意：她會喜歡這個的。根據(jù)下文 （8）句意：我們拿著一位獨(dú)居多年的可憐的奶奶的地址，然后出發(fā)了。由we set address of a poor grandmother ，可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，要用介詞短語作伴隨狀語，位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，要用介詞with+名詞，故選B。A：proud 驕傲的；B：fat 肥胖的；C：sad悲傷的； D：handsome英俊的。 （10）句意：當(dāng)艾米把紫色的菊花放在桌上時，那個女人似乎很驚訝。根據(jù)下文She39。 （11）句意：你在樹林里的密友是誰？A：Who誰； B：How 怎樣；C：Why為什么； D：Where在哪里。 （12）句意：那些鳥，它們經(jīng)常飛過去吃東西，因?yàn)槲液退鼈兎窒砦业拿姘?。根?jù)前后意思，可知后句是前句的發(fā)生的原因，故選C。根據(jù)上文She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. 可知她一定把臉埋在花里，抬頭露出微笑，故選B。根據(jù)上文When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed surprised. 可知她在人前人后對花的態(tài)度發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈的變化，故選A。A：habit習(xí)慣； B：ability能力； C：interest興趣； D：courage勇氣。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 others. But do you know how to respond （回答） them? Do native （本土的） speakers still use them today? As we learned, How do you do? is for greeting someone we meet for the 2 . How are you? is often used to greet someone we are 4 m fine, and you? or I39。 But English is a casual （隨意的） language. The formal How do you do? is seldom said by native speakers. It is 5 You may hear a 7 m good. Any plans for the weekend? or How39。for young people to say hello to friends.s up? or What39。t be confused （混亂的）. It doesn39。s wrong?. It is just one way of saying 9 If you 12 day, mate. It means 13 day.to say hello to each other. If you can39。mon and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with Pretty good. Same as usual. or I39。m fine.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.D. Thanks.4. A. interestedB. marriedC. satisfiedD. familiar5. A. shutB. repeatedC. consideredD. mentioned6. A. timesB. placesC. waysD. rules7. A. conversationB. passageC. sentenceD. word8. A. goodB. popularC. kindD. outgoing9. A. goodbyeB. nameC. sorryD. hello10. A. orB. andC. butD. so11. A. boyB. womanC. girlD. baby12. A. e alongB. e outC. e acrossD. e up with13. A. Glad dayB. Golden dayC. Game dayD. Good day14. A. reasonB. timeC. personD. rule15. A. bestB. mostC. leastD. tallest【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要是通過世界問候日這一主題，介紹了英國、美國和澳大利亞他們的不同的問候以及應(yīng)答方式。 （1）句意：當(dāng)你遇見其他人的時候，說“你好”和“你好嗎”是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的問好方式?？吹?，不及物動詞，跟賓語時要用at；B詢問；D根據(jù)語境可知，向?qū)Ψ酱蛘泻羰窃谟龅綄Ψ降臅r候，故選B。A第二次；C最后一次。dodo，故選A。A你好嗎；C謝謝。dodo”的答語也為“howyou （4）句意：“How are you?”經(jīng)常被用來和我們熟悉的人打招呼。感興趣；B滿意；D根據(jù)常識可知，howyou是用在比較熟悉的人之間的問候，故選D。A重復(fù)；C提及到。considered被看作，被當(dāng)作，故選C。A地方；C規(guī)則。 （7）句意：你可能聽到英國人的對話：“你還好吧？”是的，你？我很好。對話；B語句；D由下文“You all right” “Yeah, you?” “I39。s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. 可知此處指對話。 （8）句意：這些方式在年輕人中向朋友問好很流行。好；B好；D根據(jù)上文語句Yet they greet each other in many other （9）句意：美國人說的What39。s good?是另一種問好的方式。再見；B抱歉；D根據(jù)上文語句t doesn39。s wrong?.提示可知，這是一種問候的方式，故選D。A和；C因此。 （11）句意：女性之間問候用“Hey, girl.”A女士；C嬰兒。推斷，問候女性要用girl，故選C。day, mate.沿著；B跟上。across，偶遇，故選C。day的意思是good day。開心一天；B比賽日；D根據(jù)語境可知，這是表示問候的語句，故選D。A時間；C規(guī)則。 （15）句意：如果你記得上述所有的話，就選擇How are you?，這是對各個年齡段的人來說最普遍和最標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的問好方式。最好的，B最少的，D根據(jù)語境可知此句要用最高級，形容詞，mon，普遍的，多音節(jié)形容詞，其最高級形式在前面加most。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。8．完形填空 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水庫） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 Hans felt scared 8 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩漢斯去看一位盲人大爺，老人說秋天水庫里的水會長水。他在哪里等了一晚上，第二天早晨，一個農(nóng)名經(jīng)過聽到了他的呼喊，并幫助他堵住了洞。；；；。3可知，漢斯在秋天的一天去看望這位老人。 （2）句意：于是，漢斯決定回家。根據(jù)短文敘述可知，他去看老人，并給了老人一些餅干，他的任務(wù)完成了，所以他決定回家，故答案是C。；；；。故答案是D。認(rèn)真的；；；。 （5）句意：一路上漢斯唱著歌，看著兔子到處跑，給媽媽摘了一些花，突然，天氣變暗了，開始下雨了。設(shè)空