【正文】 the accord is not clear enough about its 。 （5）理解判斷題。t reach a legal document （法律文書）.可知哥本哈根協(xié)議不是一份法律文件，但它是拯救地球的重要開端。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。6．閱讀理解 s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country39。 Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongI space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow astronaut. Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause（掌聲）.s question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle（閃爍）, she said, The sky we see isn39。 About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1）What39。To explain physics of zerogravity in space.B.To tell us what can be seen in space.D.區(qū)別強調(diào)傳授演示（3）Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to . A.use a metal ringC.pour more water onto it（4）About 33060,000,0006,000,33060,000,330（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.s second female astronaut.B.The lecture was warmly weled by the students.D.t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中國的第二位女宇航員王亞平已經(jīng)在空間上發(fā)表了全國第一個視頻講座。學生對太空和科學產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣，他們夢想自己成為一個航天員。故選A。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, 以及 （5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 This is a happy family. There are three people in it. This is my father. He is also my good friend. He has a small head and two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a reporter（記者）, so he knows a lot. He often plays games with me. He has a small head.B.He is wearing a green Tshirt.He has two big eyes.（2）Da Tou39。readingcookingwritingplaying games（3）What does the word apron mean（意思） in Chinese? A.圍裙C.眼鏡（4）What is Da Tou39。A workerA reporterA playerA teacher（5）What39。A good reporter.B.A happy boy.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）詞義猜測題。apron. She is good at cooking她經(jīng)常穿著......。 （4）細節(jié)題。He is a reporter ，可知大頭的父親是記者，故選B。根據(jù)This is a happy family. There are three people in it 這是一個幸福的家庭。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀理解 t find his keys. It was 3:30pm and his parents worked until 6：00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, I can do it. Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone. Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity （for poor children and the homeless）. When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don39。climbing buildings is easyAlain Robert is afraid of heightsC.D. ________. A.special toolsC.his special shoes only（3）The underlined word charity means ________ . A.B.C.D.for fun and for his healthB.for his health and for charityfor charity and for fun（5）If you feel afraid to do things, what39。s advice? ________. A.Tell yourself I can do it.C.Try to do something else.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小時候，阿蘭一天，他放學回家。他看到一扇開著的窗戶。當他睜開眼睛時，他對自己說：“我能做到。今天，阿蘭還在爬建筑物。阿蘭爬山是個愛好。如果你有一個夢想，你必須勇敢并不斷嘗試。閉上眼睛，告訴自己，“我能做到。t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it. 可知，當有不好的事情發(fā)生的時候，比這眼睛告訴自己能行，所以人們是能夠控制自己的恐懼情緒的，故答案是D。Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. 可知，阿蘭用手和特殊的鞋來攀爬建筑物，故答案是A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity （for poor children and the homeless）.可知阿蘭的攀爬一是為了慈善也是為樂獲得樂趣，故答案是D。t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it. 可知，當你害怕做某事的時候，阿蘭的建議是告訴自己“我能做到”，故答案是B。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、主旨大意題和詞義猜測題。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 The doctor advised a change of surrounding （環(huán)境）. Go abroad, he said. m not good at foreign languages, said Mr. Black. t matter, said the doctor. It won39。 Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a petitive society, and things in general. 1. A. goodB. interestedC. satisfied2. A. decidedB. refusedC. suggested3. A. too muchB. a little lessC. a little more4. A. addB. increaseC. lose5. A. expressB. sayC. talk6. A. forcedB. askedC. made7. A. WhileB. AfterC. Past8. A. nearlyB. neverC. not9. A. thinkB. avoidC. notice10. A. worriesB. improvementC. friendship【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：布萊克先生是個富有的商人，但他的生活并不盡如人意。他睡得不好，吃的也不合他的胃口。最后，經(jīng)過幾個不眠之夜，他去看醫(yī)生。但是十年之后又回到了老樣子了。 （2）句意：他決定去看醫(yī)生。 （3）句意：如果你說的少一點沒沒關(guān)系，不會傷害你。 （4）句意：盡力去減肥。s weight固定短語，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)語境可知他是通過手勢跟別人交流，表達自己的想法的，故答案是A。；；，make sb do sth使某人做某事，固定搭配，故答案是C?！瓡r候；……之后；，根據(jù) his muscles （肌肉） grew hard and firm16