【正文】 要的東西。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．完形填空 plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4 a rescue. However, the fire also meant the suppliesfood, sleeping bags, signal flames, a gunwere lost. Still he shouted out for any sign of life. 6 a broken foot made 9 t lose his 10 It was minus60degrees Fahrenheit. Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going, 11 t enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12 , a fire rose up. The 13 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23yearold 15 （1）句意：伊內(nèi)茲冰山上的Crane正準備從飛機上跳下來。 （2）句意：在Crane意識到發(fā)生了什么事之前，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一條結(jié)冰的小溪上。 （3）句意：他不得不放棄的那架飛機正在燃燒，離他兩英里遠，這將有利于救援。根據(jù)后文中的was burning可知，應(yīng)該是放棄的，故選A。故選C。A有趣地。 （5）句意：Crane想走幾步，但大雪使他走得很艱難。由句中的steps可知，要用a few，故選A。第一個空格，要用形容詞比較級，A 簡單；B 更好；C 更多；D 更壞。第二個空格，考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)sb. make it +形容詞+to do sth，某人讓做某事怎樣，其中it是形式賓語，真正賓語是后面的不定式，故選B。A 頭；B 腳；C 手；D 手指。s head，失去理智，故選A。CraneA但是；C否則。的含義可知，應(yīng)選or，表示否則，故選D。所以在信的幫助下，一場大火升起了。日記；B書籍；D根據(jù)上文語句At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ，此空應(yīng)該是信件，故選B。根據(jù)前文中的He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his ，這是Crane擦的第五根火柴，故選C。A幾乎不；C很少。 （12）句意：這位意志堅強的23歲飛行員成功地避開了各種各樣的危險，直到81天后救援人員趕到。飛行員；B教師；D根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，Crane是名飛行員，故選A?？疾橥晷翁羁?，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed.t get my arms back even though I 2 However, it39。than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a usual mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 their bus es 6 t have a mobile phone but 7 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to pay attention to what you have 9 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.s in our heart. Happiness es from knowing the art of appreciating（感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. forD. on2. A. criedB. laughedC. satD. stood3. A. dreamedB. actedC. calledD. said4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletelyD. quietly5. A. get excitedB. get nervousC. get seriousD. get worried6. A. earlyB. firstC. fastD. late7. A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. others8. A. hateB. dislikeC. enjoyD. save9. A. lostB. hadC. foundD. spent10. A. happensB. takes placeC. usedD. uses【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者自從在車禍中失去了胳膊之后所領(lǐng)悟到的幸福的含義，幸福是一種心態(tài)。考查介詞辨析及上下文理解，A有，和，隨著；B沒有；C為了；D在……上面，根據(jù)上文On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high ，故選B?？疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解，A哭；B笑；C坐；D站著，根據(jù)上文Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over ，此處說明原因，每天哭是沒有用的，故選A?？疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解，A夢想；B行動；C打電話，稱呼；D說，上文提到我知道自己不能用哭解決問題，而下文提到花了半年時間才完全從悲傷中恢復(fù)過來，所以說比做容易，故選D?？疾楦痹~辨析，A強烈地；B尤其；C完全地；D安靜地，根據(jù)上下文可知是花了半年完全地恢復(fù)了，故選C?？疾槎陶Z辨析及上下文理解，A興奮的；B緊張的；C嚴肅的；D擔憂的，上文提到From then on, I could treat my life with a usual ，用get worried與a usual mind形成對比，故選D?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A早；B第一；C快；D晚，上文提到我經(jīng)?？吹街車囊恍┩瑢W(xué)因為一些小事而感到擔憂，所以這里應(yīng)該是車晚點了這樣的小事，故選D。考查不定代詞辨析，A兩者當中的另外一個；B互相，C另一個，形容詞，不能單獨使用；D其他人，此處表示其他人，故選D?？疾閯釉~辨析，A討厭；B不喜歡；C享受；D節(jié)省，上文提到同學(xué)們因為一些小事?lián)模@里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，我對待生活的態(tài)度只有珍惜和享受，故選C?？疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解，A失去；B擁有；C發(fā)現(xiàn)；D花費，根據(jù)下文We should always think of what we ，與下文呼應(yīng)，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。 t 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can39。 Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she es back home and helps her parents. Being a caregiver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩）, As the only laborer（勞力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 workweeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend. （1）句意：她的空閑時間一點也不放松。根據(jù) What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空閑的時候會做什么？上網(wǎng)？看電視？可知別人的空閑時間是很放松的，但Wang Yan的則相反。 （2）句意：她媽媽不能走路，必須得整天待在床上。根據(jù)下文 has to stay in bed all day .必須得整天待在床上，可知她媽媽不能走路。 （3）句意：所以家庭的角色改變了。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan的父母是殘疾人，可知Wng Yan要負責照顧他們，因此角色改變了。 （4）句意：學(xué)校離她家太遠，所以她不得不住在學(xué)校。根據(jù) The school is far from her home .學(xué)校離她家太遠，可知住在學(xué)校是結(jié)果，應(yīng)用連詞so“所以”。 （5）句意：每個周末，她回家?guī)椭母改浮８鶕?jù)前文可知，Wang Yan家太遠住在學(xué)校，因此應(yīng)是周末的時候才可以回家。 （6）句意：作為家里的唯一一個勞動力，她做了大量的農(nóng)場活。根據(jù)下文 weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、澆地和種蔬菜，可知是農(nóng)場活。 （7）句意：她總是過著忙碌的周末。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan要干大量的農(nóng)活，因此周末總是忙碌的。 （8）句意：盡管這個女孩過著一個艱苦的生活，她從不覺得悲傷。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but“但是”，可知艱苦的生活不使她感到悲傷。 （9）句意：Wang Yan希望上大學(xué)，然后成為一個醫(yī)生 。根據(jù)下文 And I want to be a doctor one day. 我想有一天成為一個醫(yī)生，可知她將來想當醫(yī)生。 （10）句意：然后我將可以幫助像我父母一樣的殘疾人。根據(jù) the disabled（殘疾人） ，可知是像我父母一樣的。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。8．完形填空 Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in puter. One day, he 2 an to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America. t know 4 I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept ing. I39。s OK, Dean said. It39。本文內(nèi)容與2010山東濰坊中考完形填空材料基本一樣