【正文】
(9)名詞辨析。由上文中的His face turned red和下文中的for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(擁抱) her tightly. 可知,麥克對(duì)自己不耐煩的態(tài)度感到羞愧;A. shame害羞,羞愧 B. fear 害怕; C. happiness快樂; (10)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. allow 允許 ;根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容,可知作者知道母親老了才意識(shí)到母親對(duì)自己的愛。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。語(yǔ)法判斷法:即通過(guò)語(yǔ)法分析來(lái)判斷正確答案。對(duì)比排除法:有時(shí)對(duì)于一些難題,可試著將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)逐一填入空白處,然后進(jìn)行綜合比較,排除不適合的,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?.完形填空 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水庫(kù)) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 Hans felt scared 8 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩漢斯去看一位盲人大爺,老人說(shuō)秋天水庫(kù)里的水會(huì)長(zhǎng)水。他在哪里等了一晚上,第二天早晨,一個(gè)農(nóng)名經(jīng)過(guò)聽到了他的呼喊,并幫助他堵住了洞。;;;。3可知,漢斯在秋天的一天去看望這位老人。 (2)句意:于是,漢斯決定回家。根據(jù)短文敘述可知,他去看老人,并給了老人一些餅干,他的任務(wù)完成了,所以他決定回家,故答案是C。;;;。故答案是D。認(rèn)真的;;;。 (5)句意:一路上漢斯唱著歌,看著兔子到處跑,給媽媽摘了一些花,突然,天氣變暗了,開始下雨了。設(shè)空處的前后表達(dá)的意思是不一致的,所以天氣變暗與下雨是在突然之間發(fā)生的,故答案是B。;;;。故答案是C。;;;。故答案是B。;;……之前;。 (9)句意:洞變得越來(lái)越大了。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,他知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么,洞會(huì)變大,大壩會(huì)決口,所以這里指的是洞變得越來(lái)越大,故答案是C。;……時(shí)候;;。 (11)句意:“請(qǐng)來(lái)人幫我。;;;。 (12)句意:他開支感到又冷又累。;;;。故答案是A。;;;。 (14)句意:這個(gè)農(nóng)民喊來(lái)其他人,他們迅速洞修補(bǔ)好了。只有把洞修好才能是使水不外流,就不會(huì)發(fā)生災(zāi)害,因此使用動(dòng)詞repaired,故答案是B。;;;。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Tips for being a super organized studentPosted 2 hours ago by Amyto do it. Me, on the other hand …OK, I39。m 2 But lately I39。I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder (提醒單) a few days before the date just in case. It39。 So 5 m hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills.CommentsHanaspend about five minutes at the end of the day 7 t need any more and put everything useful into the 8 and not leave it 10 s just mon sense, I think.Gloria (1)動(dòng)詞辨析。prepare準(zhǔn)備;continue繼續(xù);regret遺憾,后悔;forget忘記。故選D。句意:我在自己的條理性上很糟糕。根據(jù)Me, on the other hand …OK, I39??芍约旱臈l理性不好,be terrible at...,在……方面很糟糕,故選D。 (3)名詞辨析。bill單;diary日記;score分?jǐn)?shù);promise諾言,根據(jù) I write downI need to do and when it needs to be done by.可知自己開始寫學(xué)習(xí)日記。 (4)代詞辨析。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這是含有定語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,句中缺少先行詞,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),根據(jù) when it needs to be done by.句意:因此對(duì)于條理性你的建議是什么呢?how如何;when何時(shí);what什么;where在哪里,提問什么意見,即事物,對(duì)事物提問用what,故選C。句意:我經(jīng)常在一天最后花大約五分鐘時(shí)間整理電腦的桌面。 (7)短語(yǔ)辨析。make up構(gòu)成;tidy up整理;put up張貼;set up搭建,根據(jù) I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don39。8可知是整理電腦桌面,故選B。句意:我復(fù)制重要的文件刪除不再使用的東西,并且把有用的東西房間考試正確的文件夾。故選C。句意:最重要的事情是在考試幾周前開始學(xué)習(xí)并且直到考試前一晚。 可知是學(xué)習(xí)為考試做準(zhǔn)備,故選A。句意:最重要的事情是在考試幾周前開始學(xué)習(xí)并且直到考試前一晚。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。驗(yàn)證答案是否正確。 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ?people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 . For shy people, it can be 8 Anyway, don39。 文章分析了害羞的原因和克服的辦法。句意:人們?yōu)槭裁春π撸?excited 激動(dòng)的;shy 害羞的; happy 高興的; brave勇敢的;根據(jù)上文In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives可知,事實(shí)上,接近50%的人害羞,幾乎80%的人在生活中的某個(gè)點(diǎn)上害羞。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。 remind提醒; teach教; guide 引導(dǎo);cause導(dǎo)致, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,人們發(fā)現(xiàn),家庭的規(guī)??赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致人們害羞。 (3)考查副詞。quickly迅速地;happily 高興地; alone 單獨(dú); abroad出國(guó). 根據(jù)上文Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy可知,沒有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能會(huì)害羞。 故選C。 句意:他們不能夠像在大家庭長(zhǎng)大的孩子一樣獲得相同的社交能力。 (5)考查名詞。duty 職責(zé); safety 安全; technology 技術(shù);education教育. 根據(jù)下文As more and more people use the Internet,they less time outside,talking to people可知,害羞的另一個(gè)原因可能是網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù),故選C。句意:隨著越來(lái)越多的人使用網(wǎng)絡(luò),他們很少在外面花費(fèi)時(shí)間,和人們交流。 (7)考查動(dòng)名詞。面對(duì)面地和新人交流使他們感到緊張。 故選D。句意對(duì)于害羞的人來(lái)說(shuō),交友、在班上發(fā)言,甚至獲得一份好工作都很難。 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. (9)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 run into 闖進(jìn);look for 尋找;get over恢復(fù)(克服); heavy(形容詞)沉重的;根據(jù)They suggest trying things and practicing conversation. 可知科學(xué)家認(rèn)為可以克服害羞心理。 (10)考查形容詞。 new 新的;private 私人的; awful 可怕的; heavy沉重的;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知要主動(dòng)接觸新事物,并練習(xí)交流?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在做完形填空時(shí),在通讀全文,了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析,反復(fù)推敲。9.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Young Scottish brothers take on a list of 500 adventures The idea came about actually from the boys, their father, MacNeill Ferguson, said. The boys were just asked one day if they could 2 kids requests. They built the list to a hundred, then kept finding new things we wanted to go and try ... until it got up to 500. They39。 Facebook page. s equipped with a tracking device(跟蹤器), allowing the brothers to 6 every step of the sailing.16