【正文】 n has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________s ________ In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語These days可知，動(dòng)作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故答案為：caught。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。故答案為：first。根據(jù)Now it is many people39?？芍瑧?yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實(shí)之后，列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子，作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)。 （4）句意：只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn)，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機(jī)屏幕上”。 （5）句意：更重要的是，這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。故答案為：in。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn)，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。 （7）句意：有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上，這對(duì)他們的健康有害。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”，可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。s worse 來表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。 （9）句意：在我看來，抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控，以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。固定搭配in order to，表“為了”。 （10）句意：抖音對(duì)青少年不好。故答案為：teenagers。10．語法填空 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying（游說）, her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題，對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來說，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 （1）句意： 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊?。she didn39。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。 （4）句意： 她選擇了正確時(shí)間?？芍沁x擇時(shí)機(jī)，choose是動(dòng)詞，描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，choose的過去式是chose，故填 chose。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed，finally，終于，是副詞 ， 故填 finally?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids。 （8）句意： 睡覺時(shí)間是其次。 （9）句意： 中國青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 （10）句意： 浙江的一份報(bào)紙，做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。mention是及物動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be已經(jīng)給出，行為動(dòng)詞使用過去分詞mentioned，故答案是mentioned。12．語法填空 s phone in her stolen car find out how he pulled it off!s cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.s mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ （drive） her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside.s release. He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】 named；his；in；answered；on；driving；to reach；stranger；to stay；and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)3歲的男孩通過在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄螅瑤椭秸业搅怂氖虑椤?helped是謂語動(dòng)詞，故此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，name與boy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞做后置定語，named，名字叫……的，故填named。phone是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞，he是主格，他，其形容詞性物主代詞是his，他的，故填his。根據(jù)was sitting，可知表示正坐在某處，in the car，在車?yán)铮硎镜攸c(diǎn)，故填in。根據(jù)and honked the horn，可知and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致是一般過去時(shí)，故填answered。巴里奧斯早上7點(diǎn)左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時(shí)，在一個(gè)下雪的早晨，將另一個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)嬰兒，放下后，車沒鎖，就跑了。 （6）句意：當(dāng)她走出來的時(shí)候，她看到有人開車帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。 （7）句意：蒂姆hope to do，希望做某事，故此處是不定式，故填to reach。不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù)，strange是形容詞，stranger，是名詞，陌生人，故填stranger。tell sb to do，固定搭配，告訴某人做某事，故此處是不定式，故填to stay。此處表示并列關(guān)系，拿走東西并且跑掉，故是并列連詞and，故填and。13．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。 Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century.s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39?！敬鸢浮?taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風(fēng)格。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，teach的過去式是taught，故填 taught。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填going。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。時(shí)間段+later，……之后，故填later。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。style是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。understand后是動(dòng)名詞做賓語，故填 meaning。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，twenty是基數(shù)詞，twentieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 twentieth。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。Greetings from Madrid!t believe I39。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ （show） around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ （I） to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。 ll bring you back some ________ （present）.See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was；smaller；but；with；was shown /was showed；me；to see；really；a；presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行，這是他寫給朋友的信，介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。根據(jù) but I made it ，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主語trip為單數(shù)，be的形式應(yīng)使用was，故答案是was。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)，small的比較級(jí)為smaller，故答案是smaller。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下，能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，故答案是but。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，有……，表伴隨，故答案是with。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀，我是被帶領(lǐng)的，因此使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done，根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時(shí)，be的形式為was，show的過去分詞為showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。I 在句中作take的賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，將I 改為me，故答案是me。t wait to do ，迫不及待做某事，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to see。real修飾動(dòng)詞want，因此使用副詞形式，real的副詞為really，故答案是really。（10）句意：我將給你帶回一些禮物?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語法，搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 How much per kilo? the old man ________ （ask）. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah!