【正文】 ale figure skater to bee the Olympic （第一名）， （10）句意：他在他的國(guó)家有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的粉絲。根據(jù)上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39?？芍艜?huì)贏得數(shù)百萬(wàn)粉絲， 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 that these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No 2 , no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could break the 3 He saw a 4 t try to 5 . Well, the trainer said, when they were very 6 s enough to hold them. As they 7 , they are conditioned （受…的影響） to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free.t, they were stuck right where they were.do something simply because we failed in it once before?is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn39。 （1）句意：他很吃驚，這么龐大的動(dòng)物只用細(xì)小的繩子捆著前腿。 （2）句意：沒(méi)有鐵鏈，也沒(méi)有籠子。對(duì)應(yīng)后面的no cages，可知是沒(méi)有鏈子，故答案是B。；；，對(duì)應(yīng)前面的細(xì)小的繩子可知是掙斷繩子，故答案是A。 （5）句意：他看見(jiàn)一個(gè)馴獸員站，問(wèn)為什么動(dòng)物只是在那里而不逃走。 （6）句意：當(dāng)他們很年輕個(gè)子很小的時(shí)候，我們用同樣的繩子捆著它，以防他逃走。 （7）句意：當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，他們的受到他們相信不能掙斷繩子的影響。 （8）句意：這個(gè)人很羞愧。 （9）句意：好多像大象那樣的過(guò)來(lái)人堅(jiān)持一種信念，我們不能做某事就是因?yàn)槲覀円郧笆∵^(guò)。 （10）句意：失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分，；；，t mean we can never succeed.故答案是C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one.several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president 2 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 3 , so they tied an American black bear to a 4 They wanted the president to shoot 5 .t run away. He 7 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country.was moved by the president39。a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.s hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10 . He made a small, soft bear and 11 s Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 12 Teddy bears have been 13 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 14 s toys. Theodore Roosevelt39。on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1. A. forB. withC. byD. without2. A. didB. shouldC. wouldD. was3. A. sadB. happyC. friendlyD. fine4. A. wallB. chairC. rockD. tree5. A. itB. himC. themD. her6. A. difficultB. unfairC. dangerousD. exciting7. A. wantedB. decidedC. refusedD. went8. A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. BothD. Neither9. A. onlyB. hardlyC. evenD. still10. A. panyB. toyC. shopD. present11. A. collectedB. showedC. foundD. hid12. A. gaveB. filledC. metD. provided13. A. colorfulB. expensiveC. popularD. boring14. A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. unless15. A. decisionB. speechC. signD. skill【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述Teddy一次美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福在一次打獵時(shí)，拒絕射殺捆在樹(shù)上的熊。Morris受到啟發(fā)，做了一個(gè)新的玩具并命名為T(mén)eddy現(xiàn)在Teddy （1） 考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。；……一起；，沒(méi)有，不；，以……方式。sb，故選B。句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都成功地射到一個(gè)動(dòng)物，但是總統(tǒng)沒(méi)有。句意：沒(méi)有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來(lái)傷心，因此他們把一只熊綁在樹(shù)上。 （4）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù) The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree.A. wall墻；； ； ，故選D。句意：他們想要總統(tǒng)射中它?？芍颂幹高@只熊。 （6） 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 ； ； ； ，根據(jù) because it couldn39。因?yàn)樗硬坏?，可知這對(duì)熊是不公平的，故選B。句意：他拒絕射熊。a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute 。故選C。句意：每個(gè)人都被總統(tǒng)的信念感動(dòng)了。a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute 。；；；，故選A。句意：甚至有一部卡通片展示了這個(gè)總統(tǒng)拒絕去射擊一只可愛(ài)的熊。was moved by the president39?？芍颂幈硎靖M(jìn)一步的是卡通片展示了這個(gè)故事， 。 （10）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù) The new toy was a big success可知這是一個(gè)玩具。 （11）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù) in his shop window 可知是展示小熊在櫥窗里。 （12）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。；；，新玩具賣得成功，就掙了錢(qián)了，可知給他提供了創(chuàng)作工作的錢(qián)，provide sb. with ，故選D。句意：自從他們第一次生產(chǎn)泰迪熊就很受歡迎。 （14）連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，其它選項(xiàng)放在句中翻譯不同。 （15）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。；；，標(biāo)志；，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是Theodore Roosevelt的不射殺熊的決定導(dǎo)致了泰迪熊的生產(chǎn)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)確定句子中所缺的成分，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后將短文翻譯一遍看文章是否通順。9．完形填空It39。 The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop? The frog explained, I was so worried at that time that I could hardly 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder.（1）句意：突然，它們中的兩只掉進(jìn)深洞里。根據(jù)deep深的可知是洞，故選D。look up往上看；look over檢查；look down往下看；look around環(huán)顧四周。（3）句意：它們都開(kāi)始難過(guò)地?fù)u頭。根據(jù)It39。（4）句意：另一只增加說(shuō)它們將能活著出來(lái)是不可能的。根據(jù)句意可知青蛙掉進(jìn)深洞里，同伴認(rèn)為它們將不能活著出來(lái)，故選A。；；；。（6）句意：它們最好停止。根據(jù)The two frogs began to jump和后文可知兩只青蛙在跳，其他青蛙勸它們不要跳，因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)能量，即停止跳，故選A。；；；。（8）句意：它們中的一只青蛙最終放棄，聽(tīng)了它們的建議，然后死去了。根據(jù)句意可知一只青蛙聽(tīng)了其他青蛙的意見(jiàn)，即放棄跳，故選B。 of因?yàn)椋?of代替； spite of不顧； place of代替。（10）句意：它們一直朝它喊目的是阻止它如此愚蠢。根據(jù)全文可知另一只青蛙不聽(tīng)其他青蛙的勸告，一直在跳，所以其他青蛙認(rèn)為它是愚蠢的，故選A。；；；。s surprise令某人驚訝的是，故選B。根據(jù)句意可知雖然其他青蛙讓它停止跳，但是它一直跳，可知前后句表示讓步關(guān)系，故選C。；；；。（14）句意：我以為你們都在一直說(shuō)鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ)。根據(jù) cheering me on to try harder可知它以為同伴為它加油讓它更加努力跳，所以是鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ)，故選D。；；；?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).seats.about an hour, it was announced lunches were available for $5. As I 3 he planned to buy lunch. No, the lunch seems too expensive. I39。till we get to Chicago. His friend agreed.were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane, and handed the flight attendant a $50 bill. Take a lunch to all those 7 , After eating, I went to the restroom. A man stopped me. I saw what you did. I want to be part of it. Here, take this. He 8 Soon after I returned to my 9 . I saw the Flight Captain ing down the aisle （過(guò)道）.1