【正文】 m such as how the universe came into being, or a more normal, daily problem such as figuring out the position of a sample of blood taken from a patient in a clinic. Investigative workers are usually found in research laboratories or clinical settings, but they also work in a wide range of other places—highway departments where they study issues such as traffic control and position of highway materials。 in foodproducing panies where they work on nutritional aspects of food。 in financial departments where they work on questions of economic strategy and money flow—in general, in any place where problems are being attacked in a systematic, scientific way. They describe themselves as “analytical, curious, independent and reserved“. They especially dislike repetitive activities and sales activities. They are very curious. Type D—Artistic Jobs These are creative jobs where people work with words or music or art. The tasks involved in artistic occupations usually involve working with words, music or other art forms. Decorating rooms, designing homes, or doing portrait photography are other examples of artistic activities. Artistic jobs are found in settings such as art museums, art galleries, music departments, interior decorating offices, music stores, theater groups, photographic studios, radio and television studios and any place where artistic skills are used and or taught. People who enjoy working in artistic jobs describe themselves as “plicated, disorderly, emotional, idealistic, imaginative, impractical, impulsive, independent, introspective, intuitive, nonconforming and original“. They like to work in free environments that allow them to express themselves in a wide variety of media—writing, music, drawing, photography—in general, any art form. Type E—Social Jobs These are jobs where people work with people—healing them, teaching them, helping them. The tasks involved in social jobs are those concerned with working with other people, teaching them, or training them, or curing them, or leading them, or organizing them, or enlightening them. Social tasks include explaining things to others, entertaining other people, planning the teaching of other people, helping other people solve their difficulties, organizing and conducting charities, and straightening out differences between people. People who enjoy working in social jobs describe themselves as “cooperative, friendly, generous, helpful, idealistic, responsible, social, tactful and understanding“. They like to work in groups, especially small groups that are working on problems mon to individuals in the group. Type F—Jobs of Leadership These are jobs where people persuade other people to do something—sales jobs, political jobs, merchandising jobs. Also included are many business executive jobs, making speeches, running for an elected office, heading a fundraising campaign and many other jobs of leadership. Other examples of jobs of leadership include public relations directors, stock and bond brokers, buyers, hostesses, retailers, fashion merchandisers and industrial consultants. People who enjoy working in jobs of leadership describe themselves as “adventuresome, ambitious, argumentative, domineering, energetic, impulsive, optimistic, selfconfident, sociable and talkative“. 1 你在努力規(guī)劃自己事業(yè)的時候，要嘗試各種職業(yè)，在各種不同環(huán)境中工作并主動承擔不同的任務。約翰斯L當我談到從事這些職業(yè)的人員的特點時，請注意，沒有哪個人會具備所有這些特性。
第一類——現(xiàn)實型職業(yè) 3主要是手藝或技術性職業(yè)，通常需要使用工具或機器，常常被稱為“藍領”職務。他們通常具有良好的身體協(xié)調(diào)性，但有時候在自我表達或與他人交談方面有困難。他們喜愛動手搞發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。他們通常認為自己擅長機械操作和體育運動，他們個性穩(wěn)定、不做作、執(zhí)著。注重現(xiàn)實的人傾向于用簡單、明確和傳統(tǒng)的眼光看世界。
5 注重現(xiàn)實的人在接受采訪時將自己描述為“循規(guī)蹈矩、直率、真誠、普通、執(zhí)著、實際、穩(wěn)定、節(jié)儉、唯物和靦腆”。
第二類——傳統(tǒng)型職業(yè) 7 這些通常是辦公室工作，處理的是機構事務、檔案資料和常規(guī)日程。傳統(tǒng)性職業(yè)通常需要做一定的筆頭工作，但一般都是撰寫商務信函和常規(guī)報告。
10 他們喜歡生活井井有條，喜歡按計劃行事。
第三類——研究型職業(yè) 11 這些是科研和實驗室工作，人們由此探究世界是如何構成的。
13 研究人員通常在實驗室或醫(yī)院里工作，但他們也在許多其他地方工作——在公路部門中研究交通控制以及筑路材料的成分之類的課題；在廣告公司進行市場調(diào)查；在食品公司研究食品營養(yǎng)；在軍事部門研究新式武器和新的軍事戰(zhàn)略在財政部門研究經(jīng)濟策略和貨幣流通等問題——總而言之，他們工作在用系統(tǒng)的、科學的方法攻克難題的任何地方。
他們特別不喜歡重復性的活動和銷售活動。
16 藝術型職業(yè)通常包括用語言、音樂或其他藝術形式進行的工作。
17 藝術型工作的環(huán)境有藝術博物館、美術館、音樂部門、室內(nèi)裝飾公司、音樂商店、劇團、攝影工作室、電臺和電視臺演播室及其他任何用到以及（或者）傳授藝術技能的地方。
他們喜歡在自由的環(huán)境中工作，使他們能夠采用多種不同的媒介，如寫作、音樂、繪畫、攝影——總而言之，用任何藝術形式——來表現(xiàn)自我。
20 社會型職業(yè)涉及那些與人打交道的工作，如教育、培訓、治療、領導、組織或啟迪他人。
21 喜歡從事社會型工作的人描述自己為“樂于合作、友好、慷慨、樂于助人、理想主義、有責任感、好交際、舉止得體、善解人意”。
第六類——領導型職業(yè) 22 從事這些職業(yè)的人所做的是說服別人去行動，比如銷售、政治或商貿(mào)工作。
24 從事領導工作的人還包括公關主任、股票和證券經(jīng)紀人、采購員、空中小姐、零售商、時裝經(jīng)銷商以及工業(yè)顧問。
26 這類人喜歡有競爭的活動，愿意在群體中工作，并對群體的行為施加一些影響。此資料由網(wǎng)絡收集而來，如有侵權請告知上傳者立即刪除。