【正文】 ket, you will move to the after sales network, and bee in charge of the warranty budget, and if the warranty budget explodes, it will explode in your more powerful than percent variable need also to increase reciprocity, by removing the buffers that make us you remove these buffers, you hold me by the nose, I hold you by the will the second are many second TVs at work that don’t create value, they just provide dysfunctional need to reward those who cooperate and blame those who don’t CEO of The Lego Group, JK, has a great way to use say, blame is not for failure, it is for failing to help or ask for changes it bees in my interest to be transparent on my real weakness, my real forecast, because I know I will not be blamed if I fail, but if I fail to help or ask for you do this, it has a lot of implications on organizational stop drawing boxes, dotted lines, full lines。you look at their has a lot of implication on financial policies that we human resource management you do that, you can manage plexity, the new plexity of business, without getting create more value with lower simultaneously improve performance and satisfaction at work because you have remove the mon root cause that hinders : this is your battle, business real battle is not against is rubbish, very do we meet petitors to fight them? The real battle is against ourselves, against our bureaucracy, our you can fight, can do you!第二篇：ted英文演講稿ted英文演講稿：犯錯(cuò)的價(jià)值每個(gè)人都會(huì)避免犯錯(cuò)，但或許避免犯錯(cuò)本身就是一種錯(cuò)誤?請(qǐng)看以下這篇“犯錯(cuò)家“凱瑟琳舒爾茨告訴我們，或許我們不只該承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，更應(yīng)該大力擁抱人性中“我錯(cuò)故我在“的本質(zhì)。s 1995, I39。re young and unemployed, so we do the whole thing on back roads through state parks and national forestsbasically the longest route we can possibly 我在上大學(xué) 我和一個(gè)朋友開(kāi)車去玩 從羅得島的普羅旺斯區(qū)出發(fā) 到奧勒岡州的波特蘭市。s been bothering me for 2,000 miles.“What39。s actually a gentleman in the front row who39。m like, “You know, all the signs we keep seeing with the Chinese character on them.”正如現(xiàn)在坐在第一排的這三位男士 所露出的神情一樣，笑聲)我說(shuō)“你知道的 我們一直看到的那個(gè)路牌 寫(xiě)著中文的那個(gè)啊”She just stares at me for a few moments, and then she cracks up, because she figures out what I39。m talking about is (Laughter)Right, the famous Chinese character for piic area.(笑聲)沒(méi)錯(cuò)，這就是代表野餐區(qū)的那個(gè)中文字(Laughter)I39。ve spent the last five years thinking about being ，就像 Chris 剛才說(shuō)的 過(guò)去五年的時(shí)間 我都在思考錯(cuò)誤的價(jià)值This might strike you as a strange career move, but it actually has one great advantage: no job 但有一項(xiàng)好處是不容置疑的： 沒(méi)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者。We get it in the 。s a bird, he can ，牠可以飛But the thing is, the coyote runs off the cliff right after And what39。re six years oldis that the coyote39。s in 直到牠往下看 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己漫步在空中That39。re wrong about somethingnot when we realize it, but before thatwe39。s gone off the cliff and before he looks 在我們意識(shí)到我們犯錯(cuò)時(shí) 我們就像那只土狼 還沒(méi)意識(shí)到自己奔出懸崖You know, we39。re already in trouble, but we feel like we39。it feels like being 正確的感覺(jué)一樣(Laughter)So this is one reason, a structural reason, why we get stuck inside this feeling of rightness.(笑聲)事實(shí)上我們這種自以為對(duì)的感受 是有構(gòu)造性的原因的I call this error Most of the time, we don39。re wrong about something, until it39。s a second reason that we get stuck inside this feeling as welland this one is 文化性的理由Think back for a moment to elementary You39。s the dumb kid, the troublemaker, the one who never does his ，搗蛋鬼 從不做功課的壞學(xué)生So by the time you are nine years old, you39。re all CFO, astrophysicists, ultramarathoners, it turns out.(笑聲)結(jié)果是你們?nèi)闪素?cái)務(wù)長(zhǎng)、天體物理學(xué)家、跑超級(jí)馬拉松 Okay, so Except that then we freak out at the possibility that we39。s something wrong with因?yàn)橐勒找?guī)定 犯錯(cuò) 代表我們一定也有甚么不對(duì)勁So we just insist that we39。s in Israel 在波士頓It39。s taken into the operating She39。And when we act like it is, and we stop entertaining the possibility that we could be wrong, well that39。s also a huge social Think for a moment about what it means to feel right.“感覺(jué)對(duì)”究竟是什么意思It means that you think that your beliefs just perfectly reflect 和真實(shí)是一致的And when you feel that way, you39。re 我們便覺(jué)得他們無(wú)知They don39。re going to see the light and e on over to our 當(dāng)我們慷慨地和他們分享我們的知識(shí) 他們便會(huì)理解，并加入我們的行列When that doesn39。re (Laughter)They have all the right pieces of the puzzle, and they are too moronic to put them together correctly.(笑聲)他們已經(jīng)有了所有的信息 卻笨到無(wú)法拼湊出正確的圖像And when that doesn39。So this is a This attachment to our own rightness keeps us from preventing mistakes when we absolutely need to and causes us to treat each other 讓我們?cè)谧钚枰臅r(shí)候 無(wú)法預(yù)防犯錯(cuò) 更讓我們互相仇視 to me, what39。s like we want to imagine that our minds are just these perfectly translucent windows and we just gaze out of them and describe the world as it 我們的心靈之窗完全透明 我們向外觀看 描述在我們之前展開(kāi)的世界And we want everybody else to gaze out of the same window and see the exact same 對(duì)世界做出一樣的觀察That is not true, and if it were, life would be incredibly 如果是，人生將會(huì)多么無(wú)聊The miracle of your mind isn39。s that you can see the world as it isn39。s like to be some other person in some other 思考未來(lái) 我們想象 自己成為他人，在他方And we all do this a little differently, which is why we can all look up at the same night sky and see this and also this and also 于是當(dāng)我們抬頭看同一個(gè)夜空 我們看到這個(gè) 這個(gè) 和這個(gè)And yeah, it is also why we get things 1,200 years before Descartes said his famous thing about “I think therefore I am,”在笛卡兒說(shuō)出那句有名的”我思故我在“ 的一千兩百年前this guy, , sat down and wrote “Fallor ergo sum”“I err therefore I am.”圣奧古斯丁，坐下來(lái) 寫(xiě)下“Fallor ergo sum”“我錯(cuò)故我在”Augustine understood that our capacity to screw up, it39。s totally fundamental to who we Because, unlike God, we don39。s going on out 我們不知道我們之外究竟發(fā)生了甚么And unlike all of the other animals, we are obsessed with trying to figure it 我們都瘋狂地想找出解答To me, this obsession is the source and root of all of our productivity and 這種尋找的沖動(dòng) 就是我們生產(chǎn)力和創(chuàng)造力的來(lái)源Last year, for various reasons, I found myself listening to a lot of episodes of the Public Radio show This American 去年我在廣播上 聽(tīng)了很多集的“我們的美國(guó)人生”And so I39。m listening, and at some point, I start feeling like all the stories are about being 突然發(fā)現(xiàn) 這些故事全和犯錯(cuò)有關(guān)And my first thought was, “I39。ve bee the crazy wrongness I just imagined it everywhere,”四處都看到有關(guān)犯錯(cuò)的幻覺(jué)”which has B