【正文】 ble class regional and economic , the capital and the largest city, is dominant in the UK in all , the largest in geography and population of the four nations, dominant in culture and British invasions history which experiences from , the most confident of its own identity, has spent a history as a unified state independent of the joined the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish brief introduction to Ireland has an active cultural life but has its problems because of the conflicts and the influence of desires for an indepent Irish state all the time, therefore issues accurred in frequent Home Rule Bill, the East Rising of 1916 and the Sinn Fein Party made Irish exists religious conflicts between the Irish and the British because of the ethnical government organised a partition of Ireland as a violent campaign, IRA＇s violence and Bloody order to halt the terrible conflicts, Ireland and Great Britain aim to cooperate with each other and arrive at a , the Good Friday Agreement was first two lessons has laid a good foundation for our further study on the following ＇m looking forward to prehend more knowledge about British politics, economy, culture and foreign relations and so on.第三篇：英美文學severalfamous sonnets – a powerful expose of social evilsof the poet’s age,– on steadfast loveArtistic achievement profound in their moral depth and more plex in their expressed witsa group of talented youngdramatistsChristopher Marlowe(15641593)nOne of the “University wits”nThe greatest tragedy playwright before William ShakespearenHis masterwork: Doctor Faustus(1604)(P7576)Doctor Faustus(1604)Doctor Faustus’s contract with Lucifer, a twenty four year long life in an exchange for some magic power:playing tricks upon the Pope(The bishop of Rome and head of the Roman Catholic Church on earth.)。Doctor Faustus(1604)having succeeded in having Helen, the beauty of ancient Troy, as his , Doctor Faustus is sent to hell because of the deadly sin has damned both his body and his Faustus(1604)nAnalysis of the hero: Doctor FaustusKnowledgeable, but having blind faith in human intellect。and the Ghost demands revenge for his makes a promise to revenge for his father’s death before the 2:To dull his uncle’s vigilance, Hamlet pretends to go , his madness is taken by Polonius, an old courtier who is loyal to Claudius , to an emotionaldisturbance due to his passion for Ophelia, daughter of this moment, a pany of