【正文】
go to find his teacher to , 靜靜地問他能否去找老師道歉。 ③ He made an apology to the teacher for ing late. 他因遲到而向老師道歉。 (2)You must________________your teacher________being so rude. = You must________________so rude. 你太無禮了 , 必須向你的老師道歉。 答案: (1)Refusing to apologise (2)apologise to; for; make an apology to your teacher for being (3)apologise for not replying frightening ;駭人的 (教材 P115)But it can be frightening when the weather is bad. 但是當天氣不好時它 可能很恐怖。 ② I got quite frightened when he lost his temper. 他發(fā)起脾氣來我覺得挺害怕的。 [溫馨提示 ] 由過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞 , 是分詞形容詞。 v.173。ed形式 , 意為 “ 感到 ?? 的 ” ,多用于指人。 【活用】 —— 用 frightening 的相關(guān)詞匯完成句子 The little girl was (1)____________ at the (2)____________ (3)____________ going out to search for her little brother at night. 小女孩因為這個可怕的消息而害怕。 答案: (1)frightened (2)frightening (3)was frightened of long before 很久以前 (教材 P8)They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail. 早在哥倫布起航之前 , 他們就已經(jīng)到達那里了。 ② It_was_long_before I fell 。 ④ Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered— every meal fresh and to order. 不管你點什么菜 , 不久他就會急忙去市場買原料 —— 每餐都是新鮮的、定做的。 雷德因一起謀殺案而惹上麻煩 , 并被迫離開冰島。 ② According_to_Gee, she’ s a really good teacher. 按照喬治的說法 , 她是一位真正的好教師。 (2)according to 后一般不接 view(看法 )和 opinion(觀點 , 意見 )等詞 , 也不接表示第一人稱的代詞 (me, us)。 雷德因一起謀殺案而惹上 麻煩 , 并被迫離開冰島。 ② If you break law again, you will get_into_trouble. 若再違反法律 , 你會出麻煩的。 【活用】 —— 用上述詞匯完成小片段 If you are always (1)____________ (制造麻煩 ) to others, you will (2)____________ (陷入困境 )in that time, you will (3)____________ (做 ?? 有困難 ) making friends. 答案: (1)making trouble (2)get into trouble (3)have trouble in make it to 到達 (教材 P8)Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. 埃里克又開始啟航 , 這次他率領(lǐng) 25艘船 , 最 終只有 14艘抵達了格陵蘭島。 ② You will catch_it if your mother finds out. 如果你媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn) , 你就會受到懲罰。 in search of 尋找;尋求 (教材 P8)Not long after Eric the Red had landed in Greenland, a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland in search of Eric’s party. 埃里克 (1)make a search for 搜索;追 求 in one’ s search for 尋找 (2)search for 尋找 search...for... 搜查 ?? 以尋找 ?? search out 找出 , 查出 , 搜尋出 search into 調(diào)查 , 研究 ① Scientists are still in search of a cure for this kind of 在尋找治療這種病毒的方法。 ③ He searched every room in the house for the lost 個房間找那本丟失的書。 [溫馨提示 ] search sb./ /搜查某地 , 而 search for sb./“ 尋找某人 /某物 ” 。 [句法分析 ] 句中不定式短語 to reach America 作后置定語 , 修飾 the first Europeans。 英語中常用不定式作后置定語的情況: (1)被修飾詞為序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級修飾時; (2)不定代詞 something, nothing, little 等后常用不定式作定語; (3)抽象名詞 time, way, reason, chance, ability, courage, opportunity, wish等后常用不定式作定語; (4)被修飾詞前有 the only, the very, the next 等詞對其進行修飾時; (5)表示將要發(fā)生 的動作時 (既有主動形式 ,也有被動形式 ); (6)there be 句型中 , 作主語的名詞后可接不定式作定語。 ② Get him something to_eat. 給他拿點東西吃。 ④ There is nothing to_worry_about.沒什么可擔心的。 [句法分析 ] where the Vikings chose to live 為關(guān)系副詞 where引導的定語從句 , 修飾先行詞places。 關(guān)系副 詞 when, where和 why 引導定語從句的關(guān)系 副詞有 when, where和 why, 它們在定語從句中作狀語 , 分別表示時間、地點和原因。關(guān)系副詞 when和 where有時可用 “ 介詞 (in/on/at...)+ which” 代替 , why可用 “for w hich” 代替。 ② This is the place where_(in_which) I was born. 這是我的出生地。 (教材 P8)Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he eventually reached Greenland. 比阿尼希望同他父親會合 , 那時候他的父親和埃里克在一起 , 但比阿尼發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被吹離了航線 , 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個 無名的地方 , 從那里他最終到達了格陵蘭島。 find+賓語+?????doing 發(fā)現(xiàn) ?? 正在做 ??done 發(fā)現(xiàn) ?? 被做 ??adj. 發(fā)現(xiàn) ??to be 發(fā)現(xiàn)是 ?? ① The police found the lost boy in a wooden house. 警察發(fā)現(xiàn)丟失的小男孩在一個木屋里面。 ③ The family had abandoned all hope of finding him 不抱任何希望。 Ⅰ .完成句子 1. When he woke up he____________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里 ). 2. He________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被包圍 )by a group of boys. 3. Do you have anything________________(要說的 )on the question? 4. My wish________________(游覽法國 )came true at last. 5. That is the city ________________(她工作的地方 ). 答案: himself lying in hospital himself surrounded say visit France she works Ⅱ .單句填空 1. He works in the factory ____________ his father worked. 2. She found a wallet ____________(lie) on the ground. 3. They found the street ____________(line) with people. 4. We have made a plan ____________(learn) from Lei Feng. 5. I need a piece of paper ____________(write) on. 答案: learn write 課時作業(yè) 1 (A 卷 ) Ⅰ .品句填詞 1. I entered the room and found the window ____________(break). 2. The bookshop ____________ I bought this book is not far from here. 3. He had no money and no place ____________(live). 4. The police searched every nook and corner ____________ the escaped criminal. 5. Do we have enough time to make ____________ to Bremen today? 6. We had trouble ____________(persuade) him to e with us. 7. I knew your boss long ____________ I came to this city. 8. I must apologize for not ____________(be) able to meet you. 9. We finally persuaded him into ____________(accept) our views. 10. The sound we heard last night was so ____________(frighten). 答案: live Ⅱ .閱讀理解 Our world is getting smaller and Yamada, whose plane could cover 800 kilometers an hour, flew around the world in less than fifty newest planes could go 600 miles(one mile equals kilometers)an hour, and we are now developing planes that are even faster. But it used to take a lot longer to go around the ’s men were the first to make the took them more than two years to do so by ship. Magellan was from Portugal, but he sailed for the king of September 20, 1519, he left Spain with five ships and 240 passing the south tip of South America, they reached the Pacific Ocean, on which they sailed more than one often they could not see a piece of land for months and they suffered greatly from the lack of food and fre