【正文】 t you said earlier. A. consist B. consistent C. agree D. similar 答案與解析： B 句意：這項(xiàng)證據(jù)與你先前所說的不一致。 3. die out 完全消失；滅絕 die off (家庭、種族等 )相繼死亡； (草木 )先后枯死 die away (聲音、光線、風(fēng)等 )漸弱；漸息；平息 die down (火、光線、興奮、暴風(fēng)雨等 )漸弱；漸息； (聲音 )靜下來 die of 指死于疾病、衰老、饑餓、悲傷等 die from指由于外傷、外界原因、粗心、不注意、勞累過度等而死 [解題警示 ] die的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為 dying。 [考試題 ] ③ (2020 [預(yù)測題 ] ④“ If we don39。 4. acpany ；陪同 acpany sb. to...陪某人到 ……(to 為介詞 ) be acpanied by 由 …… 伴奏 acpany sb. at/on sth. (尤指用鋼琴 )為 …… 伴奏 acpany sth. with/by sth. 與 …… 同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生 pany n．陪伴；公司 keep sb. pany 陪伴，做伴 panion n．同伴，伙伴 acpaniment n．伴奏，伴隨物 [解題警示 ] acpany作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)意為“陪同 ……去 ……”( 相當(dāng)于 go with...)，本身已包含了 go的含義，因而不能再與 go連用。 [預(yù)測題 ] ⑤ Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A． coordinate B． acpany C． cooperate D． associate 答案： B 5. range n．變化范圍；等級(jí)；類別 vi.(在一定范圍內(nèi) )變化 ；整理 a wide range of temperature 氣溫變化大 within range of...在 …… 范圍之內(nèi) at a range of 20 miles 20 英里的射程 at close range 接近地 range over 范圍涉及到 range from...to...在 …… 和 …… 之間變化 [解題警示 ] range用做名詞時(shí)，尤指“從 …… 到 …… 各種種類；可供選擇的范圍”等，可加不定冠詞。這句話的意思是：各年級(jí)分組將從一兩個(gè)杰出或優(yōu)秀的到六七個(gè)差的或者很差的。 vi. 命令；指揮；支配 at one39。s mand 奉某人之命 in mand of 指揮；統(tǒng)帥 under one39。 ② order為常用詞，雖然有時(shí)指“權(quán)威人士武斷地命令”，但多用于“非正式或個(gè)人之間的命令”。 ④ instruct意為“指示，命令，指導(dǎo)”，屬正式用語，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有系統(tǒng)地指導(dǎo)”。 Last night, his sister was safely delivered of a daughter. 昨晚，他妹妹平安地產(chǎn)下一個(gè)女嬰。其他選項(xiàng)中， state陳述； issue發(fā)行；address當(dāng)“演說，演講”講時(shí)，常用于 address a meeting /conference。 [預(yù)測題 ] ?The young students were ________ by the ________ experience. A. thrilling。 thrilled C. thrilled。 thrilled 答案與解析： C 這些年輕的學(xué)生對(duì)這個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷感到興奮。 9. disturbing disturb vt. 擾亂，使不安，弄亂 disturb sb. 使某人不安；打擾某人 disturb the peace擾亂治安 disturbed ；動(dòng)亂的 [預(yù)測題 ] ?However， at times this balance of nature is ________， resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A． troubled B． puzzled C． disturbed D． mixed 答案： C 10. treat v．對(duì)待，看待；款待，招待； ，招待 treat sb./sth.(with/as/like sth.) 以 …… 態(tài)度對(duì)待，以 …… 方式對(duì)待 treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion 對(duì)人尊敬 /體諒 /懷疑 treat sth. as …… 看作，把 …… 視為 …… be badly/well treated受到虐待 /被很好地對(duì)待 treat sb. to ，款待某人 Our employer treated our suggestions as a joke. 我們的雇主把我們的建議視作笑料。 [預(yù)測題 ] ?Bob said he was going to ________ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired. A. press B. add C. touch D. treat 答案： D 11. trap ，設(shè)圈套 trap sb./sth. in …… 捕捉，使困于，其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)是 be trapped in sth. trap sb. into (doing) …… 使之采取某種行動(dòng) trap sb. with Don39。t try to trap you with tricky questions. 不要怕，我不會(huì)給你們出偏題、怪題。s explosion. 自昨天爆炸以來，仍有 30名礦工被困于井下。s manners注意禮貌 /規(guī)矩 [解題警示 ] manner表示“方式，方法，態(tài)度”；manners表示“禮貌”“風(fēng)俗”。 ② way是普通用詞，可指一般的方法，也指個(gè)人的方法、方式或者是特殊的方式、方法。 ④ means單復(fù)數(shù)同形，指為了達(dá)到某種目的或目標(biāo)而采用的方法、手段或途徑。ve struck my head on/against the top of the doorway. 我的頭撞上了門口上端的橫木。 [考試題 ] (南昌二輪測試 )Very often, it ________ me that I have left the key indoors when I39。 [考試題 ] (泉州 )I39。 [預(yù)測題 ] —What suggestion did Thomson give you? —He said he would ________ me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student. A． ment B． select C． mand D． remend 答案與解析： D 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 句 型 剖 析 1. Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and adapt with time, so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as well. 傳統(tǒng)和時(shí)尚如同社會(huì)本身，是變化的，是適應(yīng)時(shí)代的，因此我們對(duì)美的認(rèn)識(shí)會(huì)變化也是理所當(dāng)然的。在這個(gè)狀語從句中， that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語， it作形式主語。 [解題警示 ] 在“ It is＋形容詞＋從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中， it作形式主語，有此用法的形容詞還有 natural, true, strange, necessary, important, obvious, certain, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, probable等。 作形式主語的代詞只能用 it，不能用 that， this等詞。 [解題警示 ] ① what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，是連接代詞，可充當(dāng)從句的主語，賓語或表語，不僅保留有疑問詞的特征，而且本身有意義，相當(dāng)于 the thing/fact/matter that，常翻譯為“所 …… 的 (東西或事情 )”。 ② 區(qū)別 that和 what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句的關(guān)鍵是看從句中是否缺少句子成分，即意義是否完整，如果意義完整，不缺少句子成分，就用 that；如果意義不完整，缺少主語、賓語或表語，則用 what。s ________ they are mistaken. A. where B. when C. how D. wherever 答案與解析： A 考查表語從句的連接詞。 ② (2020“ I feel tired more easily than before”作的是“ is”的表語，由“ that”引導(dǎo)，故選 A項(xiàng)。s face it was e_____________ that the news came as a plete shock. 6． When the sale is pleted you must ________(移交 )the house over to the new owner. 7． His wife is a film lover and a________(喜歡 )going to the cinema. 8． It39。 (of＋ n.) 答案： The camel is of great help to the Arab. 2．我們回到公園，希望能夠找到她的錢包。 (獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) ) 答案： Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. 4．和平不只是意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭。 (表語從句 ) 答案： What worries me is how we will pay for all this. 6．我想她不會(huì)來了。t think she will e. Ⅲ .交際用語 1． (豫南八校模擬 )—Will you attend the Summer Course again in America this year? — know, I don39。t mention it D． I hope so 答案與解析： A not really＝ not very much不是很 …… ；no problem沒問題； Don39。句意：我不想給父母再增加經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。 Help yourself請(qǐng)便； This way, please請(qǐng)這邊走； Follow me跟我走。 Ⅳ .語法專練 1． (2020 the B． the。 the D． a。皖南八校聯(lián)考 ) As soon as ________ concert film “This Is It” was released on October 28th , it became ________ great success in all big cinemas across the pla. A． a。 a C． the。 a 答案： B 3. (2020 the B. the。 a D. a。北京朝陽區(qū) ) Thank you for sending us ________ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ________ great service. A. /。 a C. /。 / 答案： A 5． (2020t like ________ bread very what do you think of ________ bread I baked yesterday? A． /。 the C． the。 the 答案： D 6． (2020 a B． a。 a D． the。安徽六校聯(lián)考 )He couldn39。s speech, but he was sure it was ________ Monday because everybody was at ________ work. A. /。 / C. a。 a 答案： C 8． (2020 a B． a。 a D． the。重慶八中 )—What about Mr. Brown39。安徽兩地三校 )—How many people are still leading ________ life under ________ poverty line in the world? —Perhaps one fourth, according to the report. A. the。 the C. a。 the 答案： B 課時(shí)檢測 ?(Unit 18 Beauty) Ⅰ .單項(xiàng)填空 1． Presidentele