【正文】 Ⅲ .短文改錯(cuò) Ladies and gentleman, may I have your attention, please? All flights this morning have put off, because our air is covered with thick fog. As there has no wind, the weatherman is unable to tell that the fog will clear up. We cannot do anything but waiting. Please keep in order and take good care of your baggage. Passengers, please don39。s main argument? A. Passive learning results from passive teaching in class. B. A student39。 17. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The government of Norway will perform the project alone. B. Seeds to be collected there were produced ten thousand years ago. C. Spitsbergen is chosen because it is away from the threat of nuclear war forever. D. Temperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place. 答案與解析： D 由第二段倒數(shù)第 2句話可以判斷出選 D項(xiàng)。 is used to D. used to。 ment評(píng)論； suggest建議； remend推薦。 display展示，展覽； consult請(qǐng)教，咨詢；confront勇敢面對(duì)，遭遇。tendency“趨勢(shì)”，符合題意。s reach超出某人的接觸范圍或能力范圍。布什作為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)”。重慶八中 )—What about Mr. Brown39。 / C. a。 a B． a。 / 答案： A 5． (2020 the B. the。 the D． a。句意：我不想給父母再增加經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。 (獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) ) 答案： Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. 4．和平不只是意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 ② (2020 作形式主語的代詞只能用 it，不能用 that， this等詞。 [預(yù)測(cè)題 ] —What suggestion did Thomson give you? —He said he would ________ me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student. A． ment B． select C． mand D． remend 答案與解析： D 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 ④ means單復(fù)數(shù)同形，指為了達(dá)到某種目的或目標(biāo)而采用的方法、手段或途徑。t try to trap you with tricky questions. 不要怕，我不會(huì)給你們出偏題、怪題。 thrilled C. thrilled。 ④ instruct意為“指示，命令，指導(dǎo)”，屬正式用語，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有系統(tǒng)地指導(dǎo)”。這句話的意思是：各年級(jí)分組將從一兩個(gè)杰出或優(yōu)秀的到六七個(gè)差的或者很差的。 [考試題 ] ③ (2020superior to“比 …… 占優(yōu)勢(shì)”為固定搭配。 教 材 自 主 回 歸 記記單詞 1． → ________n． 呼息，氣息 → 2． ，始終如一的→ ，固守地→ _____________n． 一致性 3． → ____________adv.可接近地；可得到地 → ________n． 接近，進(jìn)入，入口，通道 breathless breath breathe consistent consistently consistence accessible accessibly access 4． ，傳送 → ________n． 遞送，發(fā)送→ ________n． 遞送者，交付人 5． → ________v． 擾亂，打擾，妨礙 → ____________n． 打擾，妨礙，動(dòng)亂 6． t________n． 傾向，趨勢(shì) → ___________n． 趨向→ ，照料； ，趨向 deliver delivery deliverer isturbing disturb disturbance endency tendence tend 7． ，冰凍的 → ________vt.amp。 5. 評(píng)價(jià)：這部電影畫面優(yōu)美，故事動(dòng)人，是一部人人欣賞的精彩電影。 1. 背景：澳大利亞的大堡礁 (Great Barrier Reef) 2. 導(dǎo)演： Andrew Stanton 3. 角色： Marlin(一條逗笑的魚 )； Nemo(Marlin勇敢的兒子 )；Dory(一條善良的魚，后來與 Nemo成為朋友 ) 4. 故事梗概：一天， Nemo獨(dú)自外出，不幸被人類抓上船。 2. 這類書面表達(dá)在考試中出現(xiàn)的機(jī)率不大，同學(xué)們接觸較少，下面列出一般影評(píng)常用語匯和句型，以供參考： ① be directed by, be set in, This is a． ..story等。 superior也沒有比較等級(jí)，不與 than連用。consist of由 …… 組成； be consistent with與 …… 一致；agree v．同意； be similar to與 …… 相似。 I acpanied him to the hotel. 我陪他去了賓館。s mand 由 …… 指揮 take mand of 擔(dān)任 …… 的指揮 have a good mand of 很好地掌握 mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 mand that...(should)do...命令 …… [詞語辨析 ] mand, order, direct與 instruct ① mand指權(quán)威方面“正式下令”。 8. thrill n．興奮，恐懼， ，使膽戰(zhàn)心驚 get a thrill out of因 …… 而激動(dòng) give sb. a thrill讓某人感動(dòng)激動(dòng) do sth. for the thrill of it為了尋求刺激而做某事 thrill at/to …… 而激動(dòng) (興奮 ) thrill sb. with …… 使某人興奮 thrilled ，興奮的 thrilling ，令人興奮的 The child was thrilled with horror at the sight of the tiger in the dark. 那孩子看到暗處的老虎嚇得毛骨悚然。 [解題警示 ] ①與 treat...as類似意義的短語還有： regard...as...； think of...as...； consider(...to be/as)． .. ② treat“治療”，強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，而 cure“治愈”側(cè)重結(jié)果。 [詞語辨析 ] manner, way, method與 means ① manner通常用來指行動(dòng)的特殊方式或獨(dú)特的方法。m about to lock the door. A． strikes B． reminds C． occurs D． mentions 答案： A 14. remend vt. 推薦；介紹 remend sth. 推薦某物 remend sb. sth. 向某人推薦某物 remend doing sth. 建議 /勸告做某事 remend sb. to do 勸告某人做某事 remend sb. as... 推薦某人當(dāng) …… [解題警示 ] remend后接的賓語從句及它對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞后跟的表語從句、同位語從句，還有它的過去分詞所構(gòu)成的“ It is/was remended that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動(dòng)詞都用 (should)do形式。 It is important for modern young people to master at least two foreign languages. 掌握至少兩門外語對(duì)于當(dāng)代年輕人來說是很重要的。 [考試題 ] ① (成都檢測(cè) )—His parents try to do everything for him. —That39。s strongly _______________(推薦 )that the machine should be checked every day. evident deliver adores remended 9． I feel great love for her, but she never shows any ________(愛慕 )towards me. 10． Captain Cook c_____________ that all the goods be thrown into the sea. affection manded Ⅱ .根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1．駱駝對(duì)阿拉伯人有很大幫助。t want to put more financial pressure on my parents. A． Not really B． No problem C． Don39。安徽名校聯(lián)考 ) When you cover the novel, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life. A． a。 / D． a。 a B. the。 / D． /。t remember when he first listened to U． S. President Obama39。 the C． the。 a D. /。類似表達(dá)還有 beyond one39。 6． —What is the cost of your motordriven bikes here, sir? —It depends on which fashion you want to buy, and the prices ________ from 200 dollars to 400 dollars. A. increase B. range C. reach D. differ 答案與解析： B range from...to...“(在一定的范圍內(nèi) )變動(dòng)，變化”。 in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫?in return作為回報(bào)； in order整齊。ll end up as a beggar. A． Stop spending B． To stop to spend C． Stop to spend D． Stopping spending 答案與解析： A 此句為“祈使句＋ or＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)；stop后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞的 ing形式，故選 A項(xiàng)。 15． Lucy ________ swimming when she was young but now she ________ waterskiing. A. used to go。s most secure gene bank. He says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason. Norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s. But security concerns delayed the plan. At that time, the Soviet Union was permitted use of Spitsbergen. New Scientist says the plan won United Nations approval in October at a meeting in Rome of the Food and Agriculture Organization. 16. The project is meant to ________. A. increase the world39。 B The unquestioned role of a student is to learn as much as possible through whatever means it takes to acquire knowledge. Teachers and professors