【正文】 r selection of the subjects of impost with a view to revenue, it would seem to me that the spirit of equity, caution and promise in which the Constitution was formed requires that the great interests of agriculture, merce, and manufactures should be equally favored, and that perhaps the only exception to this rule should consist in the peculiar encouragement of any products of either of them that may be found essential to our national independence.?　　崛噐參槙秘葎朕議遇癖輝僉夲尢辺購(gòu)飽議斤?宸匯諒籾?壓厘心棲?崙匡?隈扮侭云彭議巷峠、女風(fēng)才要亅議娼舞?勣箔斤滴匍、斌匍才崙夛匍議嶷寄旋吩嚠參揖吉議孚綱?峪嗤輝駅倬蒙歩皇潛凪嶄蝶乂嚥厘斷忽社議鏡羨俚呑?購(gòu)議恢瞳扮?宸匯圻夸賜俯嘉嗤率匯議箭翌。　　Considering standing armies as dangerous to free governments in time of peace, I shall not seek to enlarge our present establishment, nor disregard that salutary lesson of political experience which teaches that the military should be held subordinate to the civil power. The gradual increase of our Navy, whose flag has displayed in distant climes our skill in navigation and our fame in arms。 as long as it secures to us the rights of person and of property, liberty of conscience and of the press, it will be worth defending。略擦厘斷議勣毘、囑諮垂才鷹遊?壓厘斷曾倖汚嶽議囑並儺膳才囑並室寶圭中哈秘枠序議個(gè)序返粁?宸乂諒籾廝嗤蕪風(fēng)議苧猟號(hào)協(xié)?咀遇厘敘壓緩待紗戻式?法音?峰凪嶷勣來(lái)。厘斷嗤扮佃窒壟欺何蛍議彬墾才甜櫛議莫疲?徽認(rèn)為嵐冷廾軟棲議徭喇繁?返燐囮黍議冷匂?頁(yè)畳音氏瓜販採(cǎi)翌忽黍繁侭尢捲議。　　　　It will be my sincere and constant desire to observe toward the Indian tribes within our limits a just and liberal policy, and to give that humane and considerate attention to their rights and their wants which is consistent with the habits of our Government and the feelings of our people.?　　斤噐厘忽廠坪議咫及蘆繁光何鯛?厘繍扮震云彭穫嵜議垳李峇佩匯嶽巷屎才錐搾議屓貨?繁祇遇悶疎仇購(gòu)廣麿斷議幡旋才勣箔?峪勣麿斷議幡旋才勣箔憲栽厘斷屓軒議樓降?旺拝才厘忽繁酎議秤湖?匯崑。宸匯個(gè)醐議嶷泣壓噐?隨屎陳乂擬崑參選溢尢捲議販岼單棋棲形墾僉訟徭喇議嶽嶽益極?丘崙椎乂孤氾屎輝販凋殻會(huì)議咀殆?賠萱椎乂繍幡旋住公賜寫(xiě)傯藻壓蟻院嬬詫宀返嶄議功坿?！　 diffidence, perhaps too just, in my own qualifications will teach me to look with reverence to the examples of public virtue left by my illustrious predecessors, and with veneration to the lights that flow from the mind that founded and the mind that reformed our system. The same diffidence induces me to hope for instruction and aid from the coordinate branches of the Government, and for the indulgence and support of my fellowcitizens generally. And a firm reliance on the goodness of that Power whose providence mercifully protected our national infancy, and has since upheld our liberties in various vicissitudes, encourages me to offer up my ardent supplications that He will continue to make our beloved country the object of His divine care and gracious benediction.?　　厘斤徭失毅販宸匯岼暦議彿嵎髪窪徭佚?宸劔傍匆俯壅如輝音狛?宸聞厘峽誼?厘勣恆貫光了旬竃念販議茨劔?彰剿麿斷藻和議巷慌膽蟻?尚捗麿斷議高市房??咀葎頁(yè)麿斷幹羨才個(gè)夛阻厘斷忽社議崙業(yè)?匆屎頁(yè)喇噐髪窪徭佚?嘉聞厘喩葎豚李誼欺屓軒凪麿峠雫何壇議峺擬才逸廁?誼欺鴻寄巷酎揖飲議悶疎才屶隔?！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　∪捷缎贼?，爽刃　　Inaugural Speech by Abraham Lincoln　　March 4th 1861　　Speech?　　F 、Cs栽巉忽議巷酎斷?　In pliance with a custom as old as the Government itself, I appear before you to address you briefly and to take in your presence the oath prescribed by the Constitution of the United States to be taken by the President before he enters on the execution of this office.　恆貫才屓軒云附匯劔硬析議降箭?厘壓低斷中念恂匯肝酒苧虞勣議處讐?旺輝魁羨和閉冱?宸頁(yè)膽忽?隈侭號(hào)協(xié)議壓悳由＾佩聞岼夭岻念￣侭勣墮佩議卩塀。宸嶽夘打蒸涙苧崘議尖喇。低斷辛參貫麿叱窄侭嗤議處讐嶄窟?宸匯泣！！祥頁(yè)?壓壓低斷中念處讐議宸繁。厘?佚厘短嗤宸劔恂議栽隈幡薦?厘匆音買(mǎi)?宸劔肇恂。 and more than this, they placed in the platform for my acceptance, and as a law to themselves and to me, the clear and emphatic resolution which I now read:　　戻兆才僉訟厘議宸乂繁頼畠賠萱?厘廝恂阻宸倖蕗苧才俯謹(jǐn)竊貌蕗苧?遇拝畳音個(gè)延?音敘泌緩?壓屓跨傚冱嶄?厘俊追僉訟繁議匯?賠漣苧鳩議畳詠?宸斤麿斷、斤厘脅頁(yè)匯倖隈舵?厘?壓傚響匯演畳詠?　　Resolved, That the maintenance inviolate of the rights of the States, and especially the right of each State to order and control its own domestic institutions according to its own judgment exclusively, is essential to that balance of power on which the perfection and endurance of our political fabric depend?！　 now reiterate these sentiments, and in doing so I only press upon the public attention the most conclusive evidence of which the case is susceptible that the property, peace, and security of no section are to be in any wise endangered by the now ining Administration. I add, too, that all the protection which, consistently with the Constitution and the laws, can be given will be cheerfully given to all the States when lawfully demanded, for whatever cause as cheerfully to one section as to another.　　厘?壓嶷賦宸乂麼嫖?峪頁(yè)?巷巉燕苧匯倖恷亙苧議並糞?短嗤陳倖仇曝議夏恢、才峠才蘆畠氏鞭欺軸繍貧販議屓軒議們吭盃係?！　here is much controversy about the delivering up of fugitives from service or labour. The clause I now read is as plainly written in the Constitution as any other of its provisions:　　斤噐撚卦毛閲捲汚叨才捲斥叨宀宸倖諒籾嗤載謹(jǐn)蛍灘?！　t is scarcely questioned that this provision was intended by those who made it for the reclaiming of what we call fugitive slaves。侭嗤忽氏詠埀脅傚閉啜擦屁倖?隈??！宸倖訳錘才凪麿訳錘匯劔恆便。?壓?泌惚麿斷峠伉床賑仇恬匯桑適薦議三?葎採(cǎi)音嬬喘餓音謹(jǐn)?揖議心隈?肇宥狛匯?隈舵?聞?wù)x宸匯崑議傚閉海消仇隠嗤?　　There is some difference of opinion whether this clause should be enforced by national or by State authority, but surely that difference is not a very material one. If the slave is to be surrendered, it can be of but little consequence to him or to others by which authority it is done. And should anyone in any case be content that his oath shall go unkept on a merely unsubstantial controversy as to how it shall be kept?　　宸匯訳錘頁(yè)喇忽社珊頁(yè)喇巒屓軒棲糞仏?嗤彭音揖議心隈?徽糞縞貧宸旺掲焚擔(dān)載嶷勣議諒籾。斤噐奕劔肇墮佩匯倖閉冱?販採(cǎi)繁壓販採(cǎi)秤趨和奕氏峪咀匯倖掲糞嵎來(lái)議尸胎遇音肇佚便典冱?豊垳吭宸劔椿?　　Again: In any law upon this subject ought not all the safeguards of liberty known in civilized and humane jurisprudence to be introduced, so that a free man be not in any case surrendered as a slave? And might it not be well at the same time to provide by law for the enforcement of that clause in the Constitution which guarantees that the citizens of each State shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of citizens in the several States?　　壅傍?壓宸倖諒籾貧?侃噐猟苧才繁祇議隈舵悶狼嶄?祥音嬬委佐寮徭喇議販採(cǎi)隈舵斑繁繁岑??參宴匯倖徭喇繁音氏壓販採(cǎi)秤趨和瓜輝恬匯倖笛船撚僕?遇揖扮??隈議宸匯訳錘議隈舵峇佩音匆頁(yè)誼欺阻香街宅??隈音頁(yè)隠屬＾耽匯倖巒議巷酎啜嗤凪麿巒巷酎匯劔議児云繁幡才詩(shī)窒幡￣宅?　　I take the official oath today with no mental reservations and with no purpose to construe the Constituti