【正文】
tops! 物流是獨(dú)特的,它從不停止。 12. Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的時候和在需要的地方去的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的活動。 14. Logistics is a hot topic in China。 15. The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost. 物流的總目標(biāo)是以最低的總成本實(shí)現(xiàn)客戶服務(wù)的目標(biāo)水平。 17.Logistics must be managed as a core petency. 物流必須作為一個核心能力來管理。 19. Logistics service is a balance of service priority and cost. 物流服務(wù)是服務(wù)優(yōu)先與成本間的平衡。 21. There is great room for logistics development in China. 在中國,物流發(fā)展有巨大的空間。 23. ABC classification is quite useful in inventory control. ABC分類管理在庫存控制方面十分有用。 25.Justintime (JIT) techniques are sometimes referred to as justintime production,justintime purchasing and justintime delivery. 準(zhǔn)時制技術(shù)有時稱為準(zhǔn)時制生產(chǎn)、準(zhǔn)時制采購和準(zhǔn)時制交付。 26. There are five basic modes of transportation. They are water transport, rail transport, truck transport, air transport and pipeline transport. 基本運(yùn)輸方式有五種,他們是水陸運(yùn)輸、鐵路運(yùn)輸、汽車運(yùn)輸、航空運(yùn)輸和管道運(yùn)輸。 28. If you keep an overstock of the inventory, expenses will incur not only in warehousing, but also in many other aspects, such as the capital cost and interest accruing to it, taxes, insurance and obsolescence cost. 如果過量庫存,不僅會造成倉庫費(fèi)用而且在很多方面會產(chǎn)生費(fèi)用,如資產(chǎn)成本和它所產(chǎn)生的利息,以及稅收、保險和商品變成陳舊物的成本。 30. Packaging about protect the goods against damages during handling, storing and transportation. 包裝應(yīng)能保護(hù)貨物在搬運(yùn)、儲存和運(yùn)輸過程中免受損壞。 32. Things like plastic, steel and glass can be recycled to reduce production cost so that natural resources are saved. 塑料、鋼鐵和玻璃這樣的物品能回收利用以降低生產(chǎn)成本、節(jié)約自然資源。 34. Justintime strategy ensures that while minimizing inventory levels, materials are made available for production. 準(zhǔn)時制戰(zhàn)略確保在降低庫存水平的同時能得到生產(chǎn)所需的物料。 36. Information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain. 信息對供應(yīng)鏈的運(yùn)作是至關(guān)重要的。 38. The idea of supply chain management was first put forward in the 1980s. 供應(yīng)鏈管理的理念最初在20世紀(jì)80年代提出。 (或:供應(yīng)鏈管理是指為增強(qiáng)競爭力而對信息流、物料流和資金流進(jìn)行的設(shè)計、策劃和控制) 41.Maritime shipping is an important link in international logistics service. 海洋運(yùn)輸是國際物流服務(wù)的重要環(huán)節(jié)。 43. A Container Load Plan is of five copies, each of which is to be given respectively to the terminal, the carrier, the shipping agent, the shipper and the party that stuffs the container. 集裝箱裝箱單一式五份,分別交給集裝箱碼頭、承運(yùn)人、船務(wù)代理、托運(yùn)人和裝箱人。 45. A container terminal connects sea and land, transferring containers to and from ships. It is capable of handling containers more quickly, economically, accurately and in greater volumes than conventional ports. 集裝箱碼頭連接陸運(yùn)和海運(yùn),經(jīng)船上裝運(yùn)集裝箱。 46. Information is a key to the success of logistics. 信息是物流成功的關(guān)鍵。 48. Inventory control can effectively reduce logistics cost. 庫存控制能有效地降低物流成本。 50. A supply chain is defined as a net