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thousands ofC. Tens in thousands D. Ten thousands of18. The farmers plan to produce three times____ in the year before last to meet the increasing need of the people.A. of crop as much this year as B. as much crop this year asC. as more crop this year as D. much crop this year than19. I think the house is____ large for a family of four people and the price is very reasonable.A. too B. rather C. fairly D. a little20. His mother dislikes him, for he____ lies.A. tells B. is always telling C. has told D. always told15 ABBDB 610 BBAAB 1115 BBDBB 1620 BABCB第2講一、Language points1. sb./sth.+adj/n sb./sth.+to do consider(以為,認為)+ sb./sth.+as thatclause n. consider(考慮)+ doing 疑問詞+to do sth “把…當作…”的譯法:consider…as =think of/look on/take/regard/treat/have…as2. to do A way+ of doing (that/in which)+定語從句 A method of doing sth by this meansYou can solve the problem+ with this method in this wayby means of:通過…方式,以…手段by this/that means:通過這種/那種方式 by all means:務必,一定;(用于回答)當然行,請 by no means:決不,一點也不(用于句首時用倒裝)3. protect…(from) doing sth prevent/stop…(from) doing sth keep…from doing keep…doing under the potection of…4. as well as well as might/may as well=had better5. to do specially+ forphrase especially6. along the river:沿著河流 over the river:在河的正上方 through the forest:穿過森林 by the river:在河邊 on the bank:在河岸上7. follow the instructions follow one’s advice as follows8. be responsible to sb for sth9. n. doing/to do sth sb to do sthprefer+ sth to sth doing A to doing B to do A rather than do sth that sb (should) do sth10. n.+after +n.=one +n. +after another 一個接一個(強調動作的重復) n. +by +n.: 一個接一個(強調動作的變化) tree after tree/day by day11. say “hi” to sb. Please remember me to sb.向“某人”問好 Send my regards to sb. Send the best wishes to sb.12. 主+be +adj. +to do: 不定式一般用主動式,與主語存在邏輯上的動賓關系,所以當不定式的動詞是不及物動詞時,則應在其后加上適當?shù)慕樵~。Eg. He wants water to drink. She has a room to live in.I will go to Beijing tomorrow. Do you have anything to be taken there?二、語法專題──冠詞的考點1. 考查冠詞的一些基本用法,例如:復數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指不用任何冠詞;the+單數(shù)名詞表類指;a/an+單數(shù)名詞表泛指。如:in case of fire, be wounded in the leg, on the telephone, leave college等。如:抽象名詞的具體化,a success。4. 考查零冠詞的用法。1. 有省略的復合句。2. 標點符號的影響。3. 插入語的影響。4. 倒裝句型的基本結構:(1)完全倒裝;(2)部分倒裝:1)在特殊疑問句和一般疑問句中;2)so/neither/nor+do/be/have/情態(tài)動詞+主語;3)當虛擬語氣的條件從句中省略if時,were, had, 和should應置于句首,采用倒裝結構;4)表示祝愿的句子:may+主語+動詞原形;5)as, though引導讓步狀語從句時:提前部分+as+主語+謂語動詞;6)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞詞組置于句首;7)當not until+時間狀語從句置于句首時,主句應采用倒裝結構,而從句仍用正常語序;8)not only…but also…連接兩個句子時,第一個句子采用倒裝結構,第二個句子不采用倒裝結構;9)no sooner…tham…, hardly…when…, scarcely…when…都表示“一…就…”,強調過去的兩個動作接連發(fā)生,當no sooner, hardly和scarcely置于句首時,主句常把had置于主語之前,采用倒裝結構,但從句不倒裝。5. 強調句型,感嘆句,并列句的應用。1) n+to do。 3) n+done。 5) n+adj/adv。 7) with+n+to do/doing/done/adj/adv/prep+n.1. He said he would do what he could____ us.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped2. He spent all the money he had____ that dictionary.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought3. There are more than three thousand students in my school, most of____ from the country.A. that B. which C. whom D. them4. It is his cleverness, not his strenth, ____ defeated his rival.A. that B. which C. what D. who5. The way you think of_____ our living conditions sounds reasonable.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improvement6. I feel strongly that whatever you____ matter to me.A. don’t B. do doesn’t C. don’t do D. doesn’t do7. Is this school____ you studied in two years ago?A. that B. when C. it D. the one8. Please tell me the way thought of____ the garden.A. take care of B. to take care of C. taking care of D. how to take care of9. Mr Wang was much disappointed to see the washing machine he had had____ went wrong again.A. it repaired B. to be repaired C. repaired D. repairing10. We will do everything we can____ our city.A. to save B. save C. saving D. saved11. The air quality in Beijing as well as in the neighboring cities we once spent much time____ better and better.A. in getting B. having got C. in is getting D. has got12. Who did the teacher, as well as the monitor, ____ an article for the wall newspaper?A. has write B. has written C. have write D. have written13. What do you consider____ to her?A. to happen B. happening C. happened D. happens14. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to____ some schools for poor children.A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up15. To his joy, the day he looked forward to____ at last?A. ing B. e C. came D. have e16. How long do you think it is____ she arrived here?A. when B. that C. before D. since15 BCDAB 610 BDBCA 1116 CCCBCD第3講一、Language points1. owe sb sth=owe sth to sb:欠某人某物 owe sth to sb/sth: 將…歸功于… owing to…: 由于… =thanks to/because of/due to…2. think highly/poorly/little/a lot +of sb/sth speak highly/well/badly +of sb/sth sing high praise for sb/sth3. apologize to sb for (doing) sth make an apology to sb for (doing) sth excuse sb for (doing) sth forgive sb for (doing) sth pardon sb for (doing) sth4. make an impression on sb have an impression of sth impress sth on/upon one’s mind5. serve in the army on the office serve the people/the dish serve sb with sth=serve sth to sb serve as the chairman6. make jokes about: 取笑, 拿…開玩笑=make a joke about laugh at: 嘲笑 have a joke with sb: 開某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb=play tricks on sb: 戲弄 in joke: 鬧著玩,開玩笑7. to do It’s time+ f