【正文】 的操作方法繼續(xù)摳出其他所需的素材；效果如（圖 45）所示 : 圖 45 摳出綠葉 10 圖 45 摳出小鳥(niǎo)蝴蝶 （ 7）按照（ 3）的操作方法摳出氣泡植物；效果如（圖 46）所示 : 圖 46 摳出氣泡植物 海報(bào)制作 （ 1）執(zhí)行“文件 打開(kāi) 摳好的沙漠圖”，執(zhí)行【 Ctrl + J】復(fù)制一個(gè)背景層，利用鋼筆工具進(jìn)行選取白色區(qū)域，當(dāng)選取白色邊緣部分時(shí)可以適當(dāng) 的拉大距離到圖像工作區(qū)域外進(jìn)行選擇，以免邊緣出現(xiàn)瑕疵；選區(qū)建立之后，將前景色設(shè)為深藍(lán)色，背景色設(shè)為淺藍(lán)色，用快捷【 Ctrl + Shift + Alt + N】新建一個(gè)圖層，選擇線性漸變工具，不透明度為 90%，進(jìn)行從上往下的漸變繪畫；繼續(xù)新建圖層，將前景色設(shè)置成灰色，背景色為白色，不透明度為 50%，進(jìn)行從上往下的漸變；繼續(xù)新建圖層，前景色為淺藍(lán)色，背景色為白色，不透明度為 100%，進(jìn)行從上往下的漸變；再新建一個(gè)圖層，前景色為深 11 藍(lán)色，背景色為淺藍(lán)色，不透明度為 20%，進(jìn)行從上往下的漸變。按住鍵盤 Shift 和 Alt 鍵進(jìn)行等比例縮小和放大，不透明度為 50%；效果如（圖 411）所示 : 圖 411 制作樹(shù)木倒影 （ 6）將所需的素材樹(shù)葉、樹(shù)枝、蝴蝶、氣泡復(fù)制到天空層中，調(diào)整大小和位置，選中小氣泡植物，按住鍵盤 Alt 鍵多次拖動(dòng)完成復(fù)制多個(gè)氣泡工作；同時(shí)對(duì)蝴蝶圖層進(jìn)行透視效果處理；并按（ 4）的色調(diào)調(diào)整方法對(duì)所有新復(fù)制的圖層進(jìn)行調(diào)色；效果如（圖412） 所示 : 圖 412 添加綠葉氣泡蝴蝶 14 （ 7）使用通道摳圖法，摳出天空中飛行的白色小鳥(niǎo)并復(fù)制到天空?qǐng)D層，進(jìn)行色調(diào)調(diào)整，放到合適的位置；效果如（圖 413）所示 : 圖 413 添加天空鳥(niǎo) (8)新建圖層，選擇畫筆工具，大小為 80px，選擇正常模式，不透明度和流量都為80%，前景色為白色，點(diǎn)擊制作出第一層太陽(yáng)效果，執(zhí)行“濾鏡 模糊 高斯模糊”調(diào)整半徑為 18 像素；重復(fù)以上操作，不透明度調(diào)為 100%，且模糊半徑調(diào)為 8 像素；復(fù)制第二次太陽(yáng)圖層；效果如（圖 414）所示 : 圖 414 制作太 陽(yáng)效果 15 （ 9）選擇橫排文字輸入工具，字體顏色為白色，選擇百度綜藝字體，輸入“綠”字，然后鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊下“綠”字圖層，繼續(xù)輸入“色”字，繼續(xù)鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊“色”字圖層，輸入“生命之源”字；把兩個(gè)字調(diào)整在同一條線上，新建一個(gè)圖層，同時(shí)將整個(gè)畫布放大，選擇畫筆工具，畫筆大小和“色”字橫畫一樣即可，前景色為白色，按住鍵盤 Shift鍵從“綠”字的捺畫開(kāi)始繪畫，把“色”字的橫畫也延長(zhǎng)即可。選中使用全局光，距離和大小為 5 像素，其他參數(shù)不變； 2）選擇斜面和浮雕樣式，選中等高線，調(diào)整樣式為內(nèi)斜面，方法為平滑，深度為195%，方向選擇上 大小為 5 像素，陰影角度和高度都為 50176。距離和大小為 90 像素，選擇等高線的反相； 4）選擇顏色疊加樣式，調(diào)整混合模式為正常，疊加顏色為綠色 ，不透明度為 100%；5)選擇漸變疊加樣式，調(diào)整混合模式為正常，不透明度為 54%，漸變顏色為淺綠到黃色，選中線性漸變，角度為 18176。 效果圖 最終效果（圖 417）中綠色彰顯了未來(lái)，沙漠就像墳?zāi)梗自仆衅鹆讼Ｍ? 17 圖 417 最終效果 18 結(jié) 束 語(yǔ) 作品以公益廣告的形式，告訴大家保護(hù)環(huán)境的重 要性。如果我們沒(méi)有留住那一片綠，讓沙漠繼續(xù)侵占草原，那藍(lán)天白云將會(huì)變成氣泡般的幻覺(jué)。我用藍(lán)天、白云、氣泡、樹(shù)葉、小草、沙漠來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)廣告，就是為了讓大家每當(dāng)看到或想到這張海報(bào)的時(shí)候，都能行動(dòng)起來(lái)去保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)我們的家園，留住那一片綠，留住希望，留住未來(lái)。進(jìn)入大學(xué)很榮幸讓我遇到了許多恩師益友，無(wú)論在學(xué)習(xí)上、生活上還是工作上都能給予我?guī)椭驼疹?。感恩之情難以用言語(yǔ)來(lái)形容，謹(jǐn)以最真誠(chéng)的話語(yǔ)致以各位最崇高的敬意。 最后再一次感謝所有在論文設(shè)計(jì)中幫助過(guò)我的良師益友！ 20 參 考 文 獻(xiàn) [1] 曾祥輝 . Photoshop CS4 圖像處理與廣告設(shè)計(jì) [M]. 北京 :人民郵電出版社 , 2022. [2] 王德忠 . Photoshop CS6 摳圖秘笈 [M]. 北京 :電子工業(yè)出版社 , 2022. [3] 李濤 . Photoshop CS5 中文版案例教程 [M]. 北京 :高等教育出版社 , 2022. [4] 羅萍 . 廣告設(shè)計(jì)原理與方法 [M]. 廈門 :廈門大學(xué)出版社 , 2022. [5] 周敬宣 . 可持續(xù)發(fā)展與生態(tài)文明 [M]. 北京 :化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社 , 2022. [6] 王光輝 ， 丁忠浩 . 環(huán)境工程導(dǎo)論 [M]. 北京 :機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社 , 2022. 21 說(shuō) 明 ： 1. 成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定均 采用五級(jí)分制，即 優(yōu)、良、中、及格、不及格。 指導(dǎo)教師 職稱 成績(jī) 評(píng) 語(yǔ) 22 請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。?！ Many people have the same mixed feelings when planning a trip during Golden Week. With heaps of time, the sevenday Chinese 請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。?！ National Day holiday could be the best occasion to enjoy a destination. However, it can also be the easiest way to ruin how you feel about a place and you may bee more fatigued after the holiday, due to battling the large crowds. During peak season, a dream about a place can turn to nightmare without careful planning, especially if you travel with children and older people. As most Chinese people will take the holiday to visit domestic tourist destinations, crowds and busy traffic are inevitable at most places. Also to be expected are increasing transport and acmodation prices, with the possibility that there will be no rooms available. It is also mon that you39。s largest virgin forest, and known for its spring and ecological environment, Arxan is marveled at by many tourists as the purest land on earth. You cannot miss out the Autumn of Arxan. It is definitely the best with brightlycolored scenery full of emotions. Autumn in the northern part of the country es earlier than the South. A September rain followed by the footprints of Autumn brings more colors to the once emerald green mountain and blooming grassland. Shutterbugs flock to see for themselves the marvel of splendid colors around the mountains and waters, many of whom have travel a long distance and even camp here only to capture a moment of the nature wonder. The silver birch turns golden, while the larch is still proudly green. You will find yourself drowned in the intoxicating red of the wild fruits as well as the glamour of flowers in full blown. And your heart will be lingering on the woods as it39。s misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died. The magic shoes whisked Niulang, who carried his two children in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit enraged the empress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost as magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. Even the Jade Emperor was touched, and allowed Niulang and Zhinu to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. This is how Qixi came to be. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 220). Traditionally, people would look up at the sky and find a bright star in the constellation Aquila as well as the star Vega, which are identified as Niulang and Zhinu. The two stars shine on opposite sides of the Milky Way. Customs In bygone days, Qixi was not only a special day for lovers, but also for girls. It is also known as the Begging for Skills Festival or Daughters39。s Day on February 14, characterized by bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners, than they do about their hom