【正文】 全 ................................................ 21 建設(shè)地點(diǎn)環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀 .................................................. 22 本項(xiàng)目采用的環(huán)境保護(hù)設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ...................................... 22 施工期環(huán)境影響及治理措施 .......................................... 22 運(yùn)營(yíng)期環(huán)境影響及治理措施 .......................................... 25 管理體制 .......................................................... 26 第七章 勞動(dòng)保護(hù)和安全衛(wèi)生 ................................................ 27 設(shè)計(jì)原則 .......................................................... 27 采用的安全 衛(wèi)生規(guī)范、規(guī)定 .......................................... 27 生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中的危險(xiǎn)有害因素分析 ...................................... 27 危險(xiǎn)有害因素對(duì)策措施 .............................................. 31 第八章 消防 ............................................................... 34 el ectri city or chemi cals. Types of burns There are three types of burns. Burns are cal ed fi rst, second, or thi rd degree burns, dependi ng on whi ch layers of the ski n are burned. Fi rst degree burns These affect only the top layer of the ski n. These burns are not seri ous and shoul d feel better wi thi n a day or two. Exam pl es i ncl ude mi l d sunburn and burns caused by touchi ng a hot pan, stove or iron for a m oment. Second degree burns These afect both the top and the second l ayer of the ski n. These burns are seri ous and take a few weeks to heal. Exam pl es i ncl ude severe sunburn and burns caused by hot l i qui ds. Thi rd degree burns These affect al three l ayers of the ski n and any tissue and ans under the ski n. Exampl es i ncl ude burns caused by electri c shocks, burni ng cl othes, or severe petrol fi res. These burns cause very severe injuri es and the vi cti m must go to hospi tal at once. Characteri sti cs of burns First degree burns ●dry, red and mil dl y swol en ● mil dl y painful ● turn white when pressed Second degree burns ● rough, red and swol en ● blisters ● watery surface ● extrem ely painful Third degree burns ● bl ack and white and charred ● swol en。 m ay be pai n around edge of injured are. Fi rst ai d treatm ent Rem ove clothi ng usi ng sci ssors i f necessary unl ess it i s stuck to the burn. Take off other cl othi ng and jewel ry near the burn. Cool burns im medi atel y wi th cool but not i cy water. It is best to pl ace burns under gentl y runni ng water for about 10 m inutes. (The col water stops the burni ng proces, prevents the pai n be i ng unbearable and reduces swel li ng. ) Do not put col d water on thi rd degree burns. For fi rst degree burns, pl ace cool, cl ean, wet cl oths on them until the pai n i s not so bad. For second degre burns, keep cl oths cool by putti ng them back in a basi n of col d water, squezi ng them out and pl aci ng them on the burned area over and over agai n for about an hour until the pai n i s not so bad. Dry the burned area gentl y. Do not rub, as this m ay break any bli sters and the wound m ay get infected. Cover the burned area wi th a dry, cl ean bandage that wil l not sti ck to the ski n. H old the bandage i n pl ace wi th tape. N ever put butter, oi l or oi ntment on burns as they keep the heat in the wounds and m ay cause i nfecti on. If burns are on arm s or l egs, keep them hi gher than the heart, i f possi bl e. If burns are on the face, the vi ctim shoul d sit up. If the injuri es are second or third degree burns, it i s vi tal to get the vi cti m to the doctor or hospi tal at once. H EROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARD Seventeenyearol d teenager, John Janson, was honored at the Li fesaver Awards l ast ni ght in Ri vertown for gi vi ng l i fesavi ng fi rst ai d on his nei ghbor after a shocki ng knife attack. John was presented wi th hi s award at a cerem ony whi ch recogni zed the bravery of ten people who had saved the l i fe of another. John was studying i n hi s room when he heard screami ng. When he and hi s father rushed outsi de, a m an ran from the scene. They di scovered that Anne Sl ade, m other of three, had been stabbed repeatedl y wi th a kni fe. She was l yi ng i n her front garden bl edi ng very heavil y. Her hands had al most been cut off. It was John’s qui ck action and knowl edge of fi rst ai d that saved Ms Sl ade’s li fe. H e imm edi atel y asked a num ber of nearby peopl e for bandages, but when nobody coul d put thei r hands on any, hi s father got som e tea towels and tape from thei r house. John used these to treat the most severe i njuri es to Ms Sl ade’s hands. H e sl owed the bl eedi ng by appl yi ng pressure to the wounds until the pol i ce and am bulance arrived. “I’m proud of what I di d but I was just doi ng what I’d been taught, ” John sai d. John had taken parti ng in the Young Lifesaver Schem e at hi s hi gh school. When congratul ati ng John, Mr Al an Southerton, Di rector of the Young Li fesaver Schem e sai d, “There i s no doubt that John’s qui ck thi nki ng and the fi rst ai d skil ls he l earned at school saved Ms Sl ade’s l ife. It shows that a knowl edge of first ai d can m ake a real di fference.” Before receivi ng thei r awards l ast ni ght, John and the ni ne other Li fe Savers attended a speci al reception yesterday hosted by the Prim e Mi nister. 選修六 Uni t 1 A SH O RT H ISTO RY O F WESTERN PAIN TIN G Art i s infl uenced by the customs and fai th of a peopl e. Styl es i n Western art have changed m any tim es. As there are so m any different styl es of Western art, it woul d be im possi bl e to descri be al l of them i n such a short text. Consequentl y, thi s text wi l describe onl y the m ost i m portant ones, starti ng from the si xth century AD. The Mi ddl e Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) Duri ng the Mi ddl e Ages, the m ai n ai m of painters was to represent rel igi ous them es. A conventi onal arti st of thi s peri od was not i nterested i n showing nature and peopl e as they real l y were. A typical picture a