【正文】 on his appearance when making friends.2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you bee a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重點(diǎn)單詞句型翻譯。2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷”，本句為after引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，譯為After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。4．本句為no matter+where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，且主句后用非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾，故譯為No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you bee a civilized traveller.。 (have trouble)________________________2．醫(yī)生向病人保證，只要他按時(shí)服藥就沒(méi)有大礙。(despite)________________________4．直到妻子與他離了婚，他才意識(shí)到他應(yīng)該多抽一些時(shí)間陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。分析句子可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用had trouble (in) doing sth ,句子可以翻譯成so /and 連接的并列句或者so that 連接的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?！叭鄙俳?jīng)驗(yàn)”可以翻譯為：was inexperienced，lacked experience，lack of experience。分析句子可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)為assure后接sb+that賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為signed up for, 過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)remended by his colleague作course的后置定語(yǔ)，despite為介詞后接名詞his busy/full/tight schedule作賓語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句為not…until的用法，realize后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)為should have done“本應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做”。忙于做某事be obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ be busy with his work置于instead of之后，所以形式為being obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ being busy with his work。5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他剛要關(guān)閉電腦，就在這時(shí)手機(jī)響了。(on behalf of)________________________________3．我們付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我們做的事情都值得做好。(as well as)________________________________【答案】1． He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2． On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party. 3． Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, … 4． The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is. 【解析】1．本題考查固定句式，be about to do “正要做某事，這時(shí)候”，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2．固定詞組：on behalf of“代表”，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，答案為On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3．句中使用whatever引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和be worth doing ，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知effort后要用that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4．句中使用定語(yǔ)從句和as well as“和一樣”結(jié)構(gòu)，句子主語(yǔ)是as well as之前的內(nèi)容，謂語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)一致。（need n.）2．在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中，年輕人承受著巨大的壓力，這會(huì)導(dǎo)致平均壽命的縮短。(pliment)4．他在最后期限到之前全身心投入論文的寫(xiě)作，最終因?yàn)閯诶鄄×恕?．本題的難點(diǎn)在于There is no need for sb to do句型，注意拼車可以用share a car來(lái)表示。3．本題需要注意pliment是可數(shù)名詞，此處要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。7．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老師們認(rèn)為學(xué)生的卓越在于勤奮和持之以恒。（confront）3．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，做暑假作業(yè)有助于我們鞏固知識(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，并進(jìn)一步提高我們的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。(mean)【答案】1．Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.2．No matter what difficulties you confron