【正文】
6. A. noddedB. shookC. mindedD. used7. A. rhinocerosB. animalsC. figuresD. characters8. A. pulledB. pushedC. carriedD. took9. A. crawlingB. playingC. flyingD. hunting10. A. soB. butC. andD. or11. A. turning overB. looking afterC. bringing inD. reaching for12. A. ifB. whileC. asD. unless13. A. driedB. fellC. stoppedD. stayed14. A. throwB. expandC. getD. cover15. A. carB. houseC. treeD. blanket16. A. reachedB. brokeC. staredD. walked17. A. beautifulB. clearC. brightD. blue18. A. keeperB. helperC. thinkerD. holder19. A. pitifulB. strangeC. naturalD. possible20. A. BeyondB. ByC. OverD. Through【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了Olivia和爸爸野餐后進行的一番對話。(1)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文的“ White clouds filled the sky ”可知,天空中全是白云,太陽的光芒沖破了它們。(2)考查名詞。s rays burst through them, spreading cheer ”可知,太陽沖破云朵,灑下歡樂和溫暖。故選C。根據(jù)上文的“ Olivia lay back on the blanket ”以及下文的 “the amazing sky” 和 Oliva 讓爸爸也看天空可知,Olivia 在吃完飯后躺在毯子上欣賞令人驚嘆的天空。故選C。結(jié)合上文的“ After the meal” 可知,他們已經(jīng)吃了飯,野餐結(jié)束爸爸在收拾東西,因此應(yīng)該是爸爸在給野餐的食物打包。故選B。根據(jù)上文“ White clouds filled the sky 以及 looks like a rhinoceros! There39。A、ray光線;B、sun太陽;C、sky天空;D、cloud“云”。(6)考查動詞。t see it ”可知, Olivia 讓爸爸看像犀牛的云朵,爸爸說沒看見那樣的云朵,同時搖了搖頭。故選B。根據(jù)上文“ That cloud looks like a penguin ”以及下文的 “I see a turkey” 可知,Olivia 看到天空中有很多像動物形狀的云,就問爸爸有沒有在云朵形狀中看到動物,爸爸說看到了火雞。故選B。根據(jù)下文“ closer with his warm hands ”可知,爸爸將 Olivia 拉得離自己更近了些。故選A。根據(jù)上文“ I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe” 可知,Olivia 說自己看到了打架的獅子,奔跑的長頸鹿和正在飛的鸚鵡。故選C。根據(jù)上文 “I39。A、so所以;B、but“但是”;C、and和;D、or或者。(11)考查動詞短語。A、turning over翻過來;B、looking after照顧;C、bringing in引入;D、reaching for伸手去拿。(12)考查連詞。t get big ”以及下文“ they39。A、if如果;B、while盡管;C、as因為;D、unless“除非”。(13)考查動詞。re right, Dad ”可知,是有雨滴落到了 Olivia 的前額,她才會說爸爸說得對是要下雨了。故選B。根據(jù)上文 “A raindrop fell on Olivia39。A、throw扔掉;B、expand擴張;C、get“拿,得到”;D、cover覆蓋。(15)考查名詞。A、car“汽車”;B、house房屋;C、tree樹;D、blanket毯子。(16)考查動詞。A、reached到達;伸出;B、broke打碎;C、stared“盯著看”;D、walked步行。(17)考查形容詞。A、beautiful“漂亮的”;B、clear干凈的;C、bright明亮的;D、blue藍色的。(18)考查名詞。A、keeper守護者;B、helper助手;C、thinker思考者;D、holder“觀察者”。(19)考查形容詞。A、pitiful“遺憾的”;B、strange陌生的;C、natural自然的;D、possible可能的。(20)考查介詞。A、Beyond超出;B、By按照;C、Over穿過;D、Through“通過”?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,介詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 One morning, I was jogging and I noticed a person in front of me about 1/4 mile. I could 1 I needed to turn off, so I started running faster and faster. Every block, I was 4 getting closer to him just a little bit. Just a few minutes later, I was only about 100 yards from him, so I really sped up, 5 I was running the last lap of London Olympic petition. I was 6 to keep up with him. Finally, I did 7 t ever know we were 9 After passing him, I realized I had been so focused on peting against him that I had 10 my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it. I had to turn around and go back. Isn39。when we focus on peting with classmates, coworkers, neighbors, friends, family, trying to outdo ( 勝過) them or trying to 12 running after other people and we miss out on our own 15 with unhealthy petition is that it39。the height, weight and personality. Dress well and 20 (1)考查動詞。“忘記”; “說”; “承認”;“爭論”。(2)考查動詞?!坝夼?; “警告”; C. catch“趕上”;“鼓勵”。(3)考查連詞?!霸凇埃?“因為”;C. once“一旦”; D. although“盡管”。(4)考查副詞。secretly“秘密地”;finally“ 最后”;possibly“可能”;gradually“漸漸地”。(5)考查動詞。A. ignoring “忽略”;B. doubting “懷疑”;C. thinking“認為”;announcing“宣布”。(6)考查動詞。A. surprised“吃驚”;B. likely“很可能”; C. lucky “幸運的”;D. determined“決定”。(7)考查固定短語。make it固定短語,“做到”。(8)考查動詞。A. beat“打敗”;B. hit “打擊”;C. meet“遇見”;D. defend“防護”。(9)考查動詞。A. resting “休息”;B. racing‘比賽’;C. standing“站立”;所以選B。根據(jù)“I had gone nearly six blocks past it.”可知我太專注于比賽,而錯過了我的拐彎兒。所以選D。句意:這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎,當我們專注于和同學、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候,努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功?A. life “生活”; plan“計劃”;C. mind “介意”;D. dream“夢想”。(12)考查動詞。所以選C。句意:這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎,當我們專注于和同學、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候,努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功?A. proud“驕傲的”;B. successful “成功的”;C. adventurous“冒險的”;D. helpful“有幫助的”。(14)考查名詞。A. energy“精力”; B. dream“夢想”;C. wealth “財富”;D. health“健康”。(15)考查名詞。A. directions“方向”; B. results“結(jié)果”;C. skills “技巧”;D. paths“路徑”。(16)考查名詞。A. problem “問題”;B. possibility“可能性”; C. requirement“要求”;D. influence“影響”。(17)考查形容詞。A. lower “更低”;B. better“更好”;C. further所以選B。根據(jù)“that we can be the best that we can be.”可知我們要自信。 B. afraid “害怕的”;C. confident“自信的”;D. curious“好奇的”。(19)考查動詞。A. given“給予”;B. provided“提供”;所以選A。由“Dress well”可知自信地穿著。所以選D。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I39。 The first one is that the sound is much 5 and you react(回應(yīng)) to them and they react to you.listening to a recording 10 on your personal music player, at a concert you are 11 The main 14 from the audience sometimes 17 the quality of the sound. (1)考查形容詞。A. recorded“記錄的”;B. live“現(xiàn)場的”;C. soft“柔軟的”;D. loud“響亮的”。故選A。句意:盡管人們在旅行、工作或?qū)W習時可以在他們的音樂播放器上聽錄制的音樂,但是音樂節(jié)和音樂會越來越受歡迎。本文主要在闡述現(xiàn)場音樂的優(yōu)點,所以用music。 (3)考查形容詞。A. special“特殊的”;B. difficult“困難的”;C. successful“成功的”;D. popular“流行的”。故選D。句意:這是因為我相信它們有兩個主要的優(yōu)點。根據(jù)下文的“The first one is...,The second advantage is...”可知,音樂會有兩個優(yōu)點。 (5)考查形容詞。A. higher“較高的”;B. lower“較低的”;C. worse“更差的”;D. better“更好的”。故選D。句意:第一個是現(xiàn)場音樂會的聲音更好,音樂和聲音直接來自音樂家。因為是現(xiàn)場音樂會,所以聲音和音樂都直接來自現(xiàn)場的音樂家。 (7)考查名詞。A. example“例子”;B. lesson“課”;C. experience“體驗”;D. talk“談話”。因為你與表演者有直接的接觸并且彼此之間有互動。 (8)考查名詞。A. performers“表演者”;B. audience“觀眾”;C. producers“生產(chǎn)者”;D. strangers“陌生人”。故選A。句意:在音樂會上,你不是獨自地在聽私人音樂播放器上的錄音,而是和一大群人一起在現(xiàn)場欣賞音樂。Instead of代替。故選B。句意:音樂會上,你不用獨自地在你的私人音樂播放器上聽錄音,而是和一大群人一起欣賞音樂。根據(jù)“your personal music player”可知,用私人音樂播放器聽錄音,一定是獨自聽。 (11)考查動詞。A. listening“聽”;B. playing“演奏”;C. working“工作”;D. singing“唱歌”