【正文】
we knew we would 5 Thankfully, after birth, Lipe was 6 person I have ever met. Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile. Even if it took him some extra 8 t be 13 of him. The first time I told a friend about Lipe39。s understanding that 15 me to be proud of Lipe. (1)考查動詞。A. practice“練習”;B. worry“擔心”;C. plain“抱怨”;D. understand“理解”。 (2)考查副詞。作者的家人是希望患唐氏綜合征的弟弟是可以像正常人一樣的,故選D。句意:他會有一些朋友嗎?A. friends “朋友”;B. classmates“同學”;C. teachers“老師”;D. students“學生”。故選A。句意:這些想法和每個細節(jié)都困擾著我們,盡管我們知道無論他是什么樣子,我們都會接受他。此空格與上文中“the entire family began to worry”整個家里的人都擔心,呼應(yīng),說明這些問題讓我們很煩惱。 (5)考查動詞。A. change“改變”;B. shock“使震驚”;C. accept “接受”;D. remember“記住”。故選C。句意:謝天謝地,Lipe出生后,比我們想象的要健康,沒有伴隨唐氏綜合征常出現(xiàn)的心臟問題。由with后的內(nèi)容可知,這里談?wù)摰氖荓ipe的健康情況,故選D。句意:他是我曾見過的最開心的人。根據(jù)下文“Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile.”任何事情都有可能讓他笑,可知,Lipe是很開心的一個小孩。 (8)考查名詞。A. luck“運氣”;B. praise“表揚”;C. effort“努力”;D. power“力量”。故選C。句意:雖然我們看到這樣的情況很開心,但是我們還是關(guān)心別人會怎么樣談?wù)撍?。根?jù)下文中的“I kept his condition a secret. I was also afraid of being treated ___11___by others because of his condition.”我擔心別人對他不好,不告訴別人他的情況,可知我們還是很關(guān)心別人的言語的。 (10)考查動詞。A. care“關(guān)心”;B. protect“保護”;C. follow“跟隨,跟著”;D. fort“安慰”。故選B。句意:我也害怕因為他的情況我被不好地對待。作者害怕別人因為弟弟的情況而對她不好,與下文中的“she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and ___14___.”她提醒我弟弟所需要的是我的愛與支持,形成對比。 (12)考查狀語從句。A. if“如果”;B. although“盡管”;C. because“因為”;D. unless“除非”。 (13)考查形容詞。A. proud“驕傲的”;B. afraid“害怕的”;C. fond“喜歡的”;D. ashamed“羞愧的”。 (14)考查名詞。A. hope“希望”;B. peace“和平”;C. support“支持”;D. interest“興趣”。故選C。句意:正是朋友的理解鼓勵我以Lipe為榮。根據(jù)上文“The first time I told a friend about Lipe39。得知朋友很理解后,我開始以弟弟為榮,所以是朋友的話鼓勵了作者這么做。 (16)考查名詞。A. pride“驕傲”;B. honesty“誠實”;C. patience“耐心”;D. respect“尊敬”。現(xiàn)在我改變了很多。故選D。句意:在弟弟出生前,如果我看到長的不同或者行為不同的人,我只會簡單的認為那很奇怪,還會開始笑。此空格與前半句中的“acted or looked differently”行為或者長的不同,呼應(yīng),說明他們很奇怪。 (18)考查動詞。.A. achieving“完成,成功”;B. choosing“選擇”;C. enjoying“享受”;D. experiencing“經(jīng)歷”。 (19)考查動詞。A. judges“判斷”;B. refuses“拒絕”;C. improves“改善”;D. discovers“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 (20)考查名詞。A. pleasure“高興,快樂”;B. difference“不同”;C. kindness“善良,友好”;D. determination“決心,果斷”。故選C。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My daughter and I were swimming in our pool one summer day. This day was like any of the other days, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a 1 from time to time.approaching. My daughter 4 our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn39。 Instead, she 7 of nature, a very simple thought 9 t know how long we had been just staying there and 11 having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really 13 or special, I thought. We hadn39。the newest most expensive toy. However, I believe that by 15 What we had done was to spend time together and 16 of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how precious our 18 to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the 20 花時間一起欣賞生活中簡單的事情,更重要的是,花時間一起談?wù)撋睢?(1)考查名詞。A. memory“記憶”;B. freedom“自由”;C. position“創(chuàng)作”;D. purpose“目的”。故選A。句意:這一天就像其他日子一樣,所以我不知道這一天是否會作為我們珍視的記憶而載入我們的家族史冊,并時時被人談起。根據(jù)下文”from time to time“可知是被人時不時談起。 (3)考查副詞。A. cautiously”小心地“;B. suddenly”突然“;C. directly”直接地“;D. quickly”快地“。 (4)考查動詞。A. remembered”記住“;B. imagined”想象“;C. watched”看著“;D. noticed”注意到“。 (5)考查動詞。A. built”建造“;B. decorated”裝飾“;C. surrounded”包圍“;D. reached”到達“。故選C。句意:讓我吃驚的是她看到了這一切,更讓我吃驚的是她竟然不怕蜘蛛。根據(jù)上文and it surprised me可知她竟然不怕蜘蛛讓我感到吃驚。 (7)考查副詞。A. secretly”秘密地“;B. anxiously”焦急地“;C. nervously”緊張地“;D. delightfully”快樂地“。instead表示與上文提到的情況相反,不害怕反而高興地看,故選D。句意:當我們都看著這大自然的奇跡時,我突然產(chǎn)生了一個非常簡單的想法。根據(jù)下文”of nature“可知是指蜘蛛是大自然的奇跡,其他選項意思不符合語境,故選A。句意:當我們都看著這大自然的奇跡時,我突然產(chǎn)生了一個非常簡單的想法。hit 除打,打擊之意外,還有使忽然意識到的意思。 (10)考查名詞。A. event”事件“;B. space”空間“;C. spider”蜘蛛“;D. time”時間“。t know how long we had been just staying there“可知是忘記了時間。 (11)考查動詞短語。A. pointing at”指著“;B. shouting at”沖……叫喊“;C. laughing at”嘲笑“;D. staring at”盯著“。故選D。句意:但是,不管過了多少時間,事實是我們只是玩得很開心。作者和女兒只是簡單地看著蜘蛛織網(wǎng)。 (13)考查形容詞。A. new”新的“;B. challenging”有挑戰(zhàn)性的“;C. big”大的“;D. amusing”有趣的“。故選C。句意:我們沒有拯救世界,也沒有買到最新最昂貴的玩具。根據(jù)下文”the newest most expensive toy“可知是購買玩具。 (15)考查動詞。A. sharing”分享“;B. gaining”獲得“;C. possessing”占有“;D. providing”提供“。故選A。句意:我們所做的就是花時間在一起,欣賞生活中的簡單事物。根據(jù)上文作者和女兒一起觀看欣賞了蜘蛛織網(wǎng),以及下文”the simple things in life“可知是欣賞生活中簡單事物。 (17)考查名詞。A. story”故事“;B. quality”質(zhì)量“;C. end”結(jié)束“;D. circle”圓圈,輪回“。故選D。句意:我們談到我們在這個星球上有限的時間是多么寶貴,我們應(yīng)該停下來享受生活中簡單的事情,比如飛翔的小鳥。根據(jù)常識可知, 時間是有限而寶貴的。 (19)考查動詞。A. forget”忘記“;B. want”想要“;C. stop”停止“;D. choose”選擇“。故選C。句意:簡單的事情是生活中最好的事情,即使它們包括了蜘蛛和蜘蛛網(wǎng)。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,蜘蛛和蜘蛛網(wǎng)都是生活中簡單的事情,而從這些簡單的事情當中,作者明白了應(yīng)當停下來享受生活,可知作者想要表達簡單的事情是生活中最好的事情,即使它們包括了蜘蛛和蜘蛛網(wǎng)。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 In 1986, the drug pany Johnson amp。 Johnson product. The deaths were not the 1 the deaths, people stopped buying Tylenol. The management of Johnson amp。every Tylenol capsule in the United States to check for 5 . Soon afterword they also introduced tamperproof bottles to prevent future problems. Sales of Tylenol 6 Johnson had acted well. Johnson. Some failed to realized the importance of acting responsibly and suffered a dramatic 7 The key to managing a crisis lies in the pany39。reaction. If they recognize a problem immediately and take measures to deal with it, they are less likely to suffer longterm consequences. One example of a quick reaction was that of the Pepsi Company in 1992, when hypodermic syringes (皮下注射器)were found in several soda cans. In a short time, the pany was able to prove that the syringes had nothing to do with the production process, and they also found the criminals who had put the syringes in the cans. 9 , they lost few customers. On the other hand,