【正文】 公司Space X成功的發(fā)射了獵鷹號(hào)重型航天器，使得它成為世界上最強(qiáng)大的火箭。（1）推理判斷題。s Saturn V”可知，F(xiàn)alcon Heavy是Saturn V退役之后的最大的火箭。故C選項(xiàng)正確。由第四段中的“The launch took place at NASA39。該地也被用來(lái)執(zhí)行阿波羅11號(hào)的登月任務(wù)。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故A選項(xiàng)正確。由最后一段中的“Space X announced plans to eventually use Falcon Heavy to launch two paying space tourists on a trip around the Moon. However, Musk said he will probably reserve that mission for another launch system, the BFR”可知，Space X宣布最終使用Falcon Heavy將兩位付費(fèi)的游客送入太空進(jìn)行環(huán)月旅游。由此可以推知，到底誰(shuí)來(lái)執(zhí)行該任務(wù)還不確定。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解推理判斷題解題技巧：推斷題是考查學(xué)生透過(guò)文章表面的文字信息進(jìn)行分析、綜合、歸納等邏輯推理的能力。①那些文章中直接陳述的內(nèi)容不能選，要選擇根據(jù)文章推理出來(lái)的選項(xiàng)。③要忠實(shí)于原文，以文章提供的事實(shí)和線索為依據(jù)。3．閱讀理解 The brownheaded spider monkey has a prehensile(纏繞性的)tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches for fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and small insects during the dry season when fruits aren39。 The brownheaded spider monkey lives in a large munity of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. They split into smaller groups for feeding. Females usually give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers39。 backs. All brownheaded spider monkey babies are born with a pink face and ears.t have thumbs.insectsB.flowersD.They have five legsThey live in small groupsC.Their genus is the same as spiders39。PermittedB.EncouragedD.In a large munityIn trees with high branchesC. backsD. stomachs【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了蜘蛛猴。蜘蛛猴是群居動(dòng)物，小蜘蛛猴掛在媽媽的腹部，直到它們16周大可以騎在媽媽的背上。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（2）考查推理判斷。他們非常聰明有很強(qiáng)的記憶?？梢酝茢喑鏊麄兊奈舶涂梢猿惺芩麄兊捏w重。（3）考查推理判斷。他們非常聰明,有很強(qiáng)的記憶。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Young monkeys are carried on their mothers39。”故選D。4．閱讀理解 Hokusai: beyond the Great Waves most famous and influential produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai39。 25 May—13 August 2017 Adults￡12,Members/under 16s free Drawn from the British Museum39。 23 February—27 August 2017 Free, just drop in This major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice. Room 30 Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gifts contribution to the IndiaUK Year of Culture looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s. Room 90aRoom 35Room 90Room 30Room 90a（2）Which exhibition can you attend in October 2017? A.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.D.In a health report.B.In a parenting magazine.In a tour guide.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)不同的展覽，分別是日本藝術(shù)家的杰作，英國(guó)水彩風(fēng)景，希臘歷史探索和印度印刷文化。根據(jù)故選B。根據(jù)Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia部分中的“14 September 2017—14 January 2018”，可知在2017年十月份可以去參觀“Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia”這幅作品。（3）考查推理判斷。故選D。5．閱讀理解 The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Year39。 After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance.t yell for help, but Kelsey didn39。 Kelsey39。t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 pm on New Year39。t have any frostbite (凍瘡). They believed it was because of Kelsey39。 Bob said he was enormously grateful to both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey, They saved my life. They are truly heroes!（1）What happened to Bob on New Year39。He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.B.He broke his neck and couldn39。D.s shouting for help.（2）Why did Kelsey keep barking? A.B.C.D.Helpful.Fortunate.Grateful.Friendly.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.B.Warmth on a Winter39。D.并因此像個(gè)英雄般受到表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)第一段中的“to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.”挽救了在雪中滑倒摔斷了脖子的主人；以及第三段中的“After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. ”事故發(fā)生后，在雪中他不能動(dòng)。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 . on New Year39。最后，Bob的鄰居聽(tīng)到了狗叫在新年那天下午六點(diǎn)半發(fā)現(xiàn)了他，并且立刻給急救部門打電話。（3）考查推理判斷。t have any frostbite (凍瘡). They believed it was because of Kelsey39。他們認(rèn)為是因?yàn)?Kelsey讓他保持溫暖的決心。（4）考查主旨大意?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 About aspirin: Who can take aspirin? Who should not take aspirin? Women who are breastfeeding. Aspirin can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. Take aspirin after meals, with a full glass of water or milk. You must not take these tablets with any other medicine which contains any aspirin or painkiller. Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children. Do not put aspirin in the bathroom because the dampness there can cause it to lose its effectiveness. Possible side effects: Ringing in the ears, difficulty breathing, dizziness, and mental confusion are rare. If these occur, stop taking the drug and contact your doctor for further advice.（1）In which case will you take aspirin according to the text? A.B.C.D.6.B.4.D.A hospital announcement.B.A doctor39。Medical instructions.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹阿司匹林的作用和注意事項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第一段中的“It is also suitable to treat colds and flulike symptoms, and to reduce a high temperature.”可知，阿司匹林可以退燒，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“The remended dose (劑量) ranges from two to three tablets at a time. Never take more than 4g 12 tablets in any 24 hour period.”可知，每次23片，一天不能超過(guò)12片，最多六次，故選A。本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹阿司匹林的作用和注意事項(xiàng)，因而是一篇藥物使用說(shuō)明書，故選D。7．閱讀理