【正文】
r financial needs.(4)What is the best title for the text? to Be a Financial Adviser for Top Students to Select Ideal Colleges Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable Colleges—a Program Helping Students Score High【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一款幫助貧困家庭的優(yōu)秀生申請合適大學(xué)的虛擬建議程序。根據(jù)第二段“That39。questions. ”可知本段講述了CollegePoint的建議者們對那些大學(xué)考試分?jǐn)?shù)過關(guān),但是年收入不到8萬美元的家庭提供免費的選擇大學(xué)方面的指導(dǎo)。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“...,for research shows that lowine students are far more likely to undermatch because they don39。t even know what schools are out there.”可知研究表明低收入家庭的學(xué)生們很可能選擇的大學(xué)是低匹配的,因為他們不了解大學(xué)。 (3)考查推理判斷。t get extra financial help from her family. They spent a lot of time paring and analyzing her financialaid award letters,which made her decision much clearer. Finally,the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothing.”家境貧寒的Hensley和北卡來羅那的建議者一起分析她的經(jīng)濟救助獎項,使得她的大學(xué)選擇更清晰。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的“One approach to make this whole process easier? Pair students up with an adviser.”,以問答形式引出文章主題讓申請大學(xué)更簡單更匹配,可以選擇一款幫助貧困家庭的優(yōu)秀生申請合適大學(xué)的虛擬建議程序。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷,段落大意和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。 For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.t you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”m in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”s the place where you need to slow down。 A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said,” but I don39。 “But it39。t have watched the whole thing.”t have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and ment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.t survive it. What39。Time was saved.Nothing was missed.C.D.s friend? A.She found the tape useless.C.She watched the tape too fast.(3)What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer39。People run fast to work.B.People don39。D.By pacing down.By learning to survive.C.By performing good work.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。如果想治愈癥,就要放慢速度。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”可知,作者的藝術(shù)家的朋友告訴大家。分析選項可知D項符合題意,故答案選D。根據(jù)第五段“A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from …”可知,這位女子說她的朋友遭受了很大的壓力。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們匆匆忙忙的工作。他們抱怨沒有足夠的時間。分析本段的內(nèi)容可知B項(一切都是匆匆忙忙完成的。在本段中說他們匆匆忙忙地工作而不是奔跑去上班, A錯誤。而D項與題干無關(guān)。(4)推理判斷題。有些人甚至無法生存下去。分析可知,要解決這個問題就要放慢速度?!军c評】閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)題解題技巧:1)語義轉(zhuǎn)換題跳讀查找法:根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,然后進行比較和分析,便可確定最佳答案。3)細(xì)節(jié)排序題首尾定位法:根據(jù)動作發(fā)生的先后順序和句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系,找出事件發(fā)生的正確順序。4.閱讀理解 Located on the shore of Sullivan39。s shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement of building rules wasn39。s Island should be able to withstand a Level 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.s Island looks anything but hurricaneproof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble “a large party lantern (燈籠)” at night, according to one observer. But looks can be misleading. The house39。 To further protect the house from hurricane damage. Huff raised it meters off the ground on timber pilings-long, slim wood pieces anchored deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also raise the house above storm waves. The pilings allow the waves to run under the house instead of running into it. 39。 Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially hidden by the house39。t look like it39。s shore line are required . A.B.to look smarter in designD.It is in the shape of a shell.B.It is strengthened by steel rods.D.s the purpose of Huff raising the house meters off the ground on timber pilings? A.B.To withstand peak winds of about 200 km/hr.To make the house look more hurricaneproof.(4)According the last paragraph, the main function of the shell is to give the house a better appearanceB.to protect the wooden frame of the houseto slow down the speed of the big waves【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,位于南卡羅來納州海岸的沙利文島海濱一座玲瓏的小屋以其獨特的設(shè)計獲得大獎。根據(jù)第二段中的“Soon after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, betterenforced rules.”可知在颶風(fēng)造成嚴(yán)重的人員傷亡和巨大的損失后,新建房屋應(yīng)該符合嚴(yán)格的建筑規(guī)定。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。而沙利文島上的房子乍一看不像是抗颶風(fēng)的。房子的木制框架用長的鋼棒加固,以賦予它額外的強度。深深地扎在沙子里。颶風(fēng)來臨時波浪在房子下面運行,卻不會沖進房子。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“The structure allows the waves to run under the house instead of running into it.”可判斷出,之所以這么做的目的是防止大水沖入房屋中,故選B。第四段內(nèi)容可知房屋是建在木樁上的?!军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇新聞報道,要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,結(jié)合題目要求,選出正確答案。 Chinese scientists recently have produced two monkeys with the same gene, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, using the same technique that gave us Dolly the sheep. These monkeys are not actually the first primates(靈長類)to be cloned. Another one named Tetra was produced in the late 1990s by embryo(胚胎)splitting, the division of an earlystage embryo into two or four separate cells to make clones. By contrast, they were each made by replacing an egg cell nucleus(原子核)with DNA from a differentiated body cell. This Dolly method, known as somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT), can create more clones and allows researchers greater control over the edits they make to the DNA.t been tried before on primates. Still, the research process proved difficult, and many attempts by the team failed. Just two healthy baby monkeys born from more than 60 tested mothers. This leads to many researchers39。s results bring scientists