【正文】 hern Indiana, says Blackwell, who grew up in the area. There are lots of different activities: canoeing, kayaking and fishing.（1）What is special about Mackinac Island? A.s like a modern city.B.t take a boat around it.C.Visitors can39。Mackinac Island, Michigan.Tellico Lake, Tennessee.C.Lake Monroe, Indiana.（3）What do the four places have in mon? A.B.They are surrounded by thick forests.Visitors can enjoy fall colors there.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)適合秋季度假的地方。根據(jù)即：無法通過乘汽車到達(dá)該島。 （2）考查推理判斷。因此，該地適合那些想到未被開發(fā)的地方度假的人們。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。3．閱讀理解 Enjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!ll earn a Star. Three ways to join us Track your Stars online or through the mobile app, and we39。ve earned a reward. Download the Starbucks App. view your Stars and rewards。 see current offers. Enter your Starcode (limit: 2 per day) Three levels with increasingly greater rewards Wele level Birthday drink or treat on us, birthday coupon (優(yōu)惠券) for 15% off a purchase at . Collect 5 Stars within 12 months and you39。 What is included in the Wele level plus Gold levelll be at the Gold level. A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earnedTo update the Starbucks App.B.To send an to .D.a free drink itemfree instore refillsC.D.主要介紹了銀星級會員、綠色會員和金星級會員等供人們選擇，并鼓勵(lì)人們成為會員。文章第二個(gè)黑色小標(biāo)題“Three ways to join us”三種方式加入我們，下列出了可以申請星巴克會員的三種方式，分別是：買張會員卡開個(gè)賬戶；通過手機(jī)上的APP申請加入；在便利店買帶有星巴克標(biāo)志的產(chǎn)品，找到星巴克密碼標(biāo)志。故選D。根據(jù)Green level部分中的“Free instore refills (續(xù)杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea”可以在店內(nèi)免費(fèi)續(xù)杯熱的、冰的煮好的咖啡或茶，可知，成為星巴克綠色會員，就可以免費(fèi)續(xù)杯。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 view your Stars and rewards。 see current offers.”可知，通過手機(jī)APP申請會員有以下幾大好處：手機(jī)支付、查看你的星級與獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)、可以聽iTunes本周最佳選擇、查看訂單進(jìn)度。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, America39。 InDepth Tour $ per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only) Guided House Tour Adults —$ with advance purchase Youth (aged 612) —$ with advance purchase Brunch (早午餐)Tour $ per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only) Sundays at 9:00 .（1）What can we know about InDepth Tour? A.B.Visitors are forbidden to take photos.D.$34$63.$40.$54.【答案】 （1）B（2）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一棟建在賓夕法尼亞州西南部瀑布上的房子——流水別墅。根據(jù)InDepth Tour部分中的”Daily from 10:00 . to 4:00 .“可知，InDepth Tour在每日上午十時(shí)至下午四時(shí)之間開放。故選B。根據(jù)Guided House Tour部分中的”Adults —$ with advance purchase“成人 $，預(yù)購；以及”Youth (aged 612) —$ with advance purchase“612歲的青少年 $，預(yù)購，可知，一對夫婦帶著一個(gè)8歲的女孩買導(dǎo)游房的門票需要花費(fèi)$*2 +$=$。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要主準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。Do you know that junk food isn39。The pull of junk food can be superstrong. It39。 which makes eating well one of the great health challenges of our time. Everyone from doctors to the government has been trying to handle it. Yet we keep eating junk food.Food ads often make unhealthy junk food seem healthy by featuring professional athletes, fitlooking pop stars and smiling, active teens. We thought when the students learned this, it would matter to them, Bryan says. He worked with 8th graders at a Texas school. Half of them got a lesson Bryan created. It focused on the ways junk food is advertised, or marketed. A second group received lessons that focused on health. These lessons informed students junk food is had, and that foods like apples or carrots are a better choice. The students learned a bad diet can lead to major weight gain, and that being overweight puts people at risk for serious diseases. They also learned how eating well now can keep you healthy when you39。After the lessons, the kids in both groups were asked how they felt about junk food. Most didn39。To express his doubts about junk food.B.To describe the situation of junk food.To introduce the topic for discussion.（2）What remains a great health challenge to doctors? A.Making people eat healthily.C.Making people prefer junk food.（3）What message does paragraph 3 mainly try to convey? A.What influences junk food can have on consumers.C.Why food panies promote the consumption of junk food.（4）Which of the following words can best describe Bryan39。Shocking.B.Effective.D. （1）考查推理判斷?？梢酝茢喑?，文章第一段中提及那兩個(gè)問題Do you know that junk food isn39。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“It39。由此可知，對醫(yī)生而言，讓人們吃得健康依然是一個(gè)巨大的健康挑戰(zhàn)。 （3）考查推理判斷。由此可以推斷，作者在本段主要是想告訴讀者食品公司是如何想方設(shè)法讓人們?nèi)コ岳称返摹?（4）考查推理判斷。t have positive feelings about these unhealthy ，課后當(dāng)這些孩子被問及他們對垃圾食品的看法時(shí)，大多數(shù)人對這些不健康的食品都不持正面的看法。故選C。6．閱讀理解 re doing, it39。 Nassim Taleb invented the word antifragile and used it to describe a small but very important class of systems that gain from shocks, challenges, and disorder. The immune (免疫的) system is one of them: it requires exposure to certain kinds of bacteria and potential allergens (過敏原) in childhood in order to develop to its full ability.s social and emotional abilities are as antifragile as their immune systems. If we overprotect kids and keep them safe from unpleasant social situations and negative emotions, we deprive (剝奪) them of the challenges and opportunities for selfbuilding they need to grow strong. Such children are likely to suffer more when exposed later to other unpleasant but ordinary life events, such as teasing and social rejection.s not the kids39。 screen time and adultmonitored activities went up. They wrote those words in 2011. Over the following few years, their prediction came true. Kids born after 1994 are suffering from much higher rates of anxiety disorders and depression than did the previous generation. Besides, there is also a rise in the rate at which teenage girls are admitted to hospita