【正文】
,動詞,名詞,形容詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。Always Challenge Yourselft really mind the work, but I wanted something more 1 . My sister sent me some details for a content management 2 I jumped at it.the pany, its model changed to focus on 5 , and everything about my position changed. I was asked to 6 in sales, training and education, I knew I wanted to make a serious 8 have a go.people. My best friend reminded me I39。in the past. It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faith in my 12 asked if I was interested in trying.my pany39。 It was rewarding to see the pany 16 more than I could handle and occasionally made mistakes. But it39。re not 19 ll do well. There is nothing worse than failing because you refuse to even 20 . I39。ll do it again.1. A. relaxingB. challengingC. entertainingD. astonishing2. A. positionB. businessC. industryD. association3. A. forB. yetC. soD. while4. A. foundedB. ranC. quitD. joined5. A. educationB. technologyC. pressD. management6. A. explainB. createC. purchaseD. sell7. A. interestB. experienceC. voiceD. choice8. A. differenceB. startC. impactD. bet9. A. at bestB. at lastC. at mostD. at least10. A. helpfulB. honestC. enthusiasticD. active11. A. dutyB. faithC. goalD. profit12. A. knowledgeB. judgmentC. personalitiesD. abilities13. A. hardlyB. onlyC. seldomD. never14. A. promotingB. appreciateC. researchingD. advertising15. A. fundB. demandC. requireD. effort16. A. growB. spreadC. workD. decline17. A. took offB. took inC. took downD. took on18. A. ordersB. wishesC. opportunitiesD. suggestions19. A. sureB. doubtfulC. curiousD. excited20. A. imagineB. tryC. thinkD. question【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的短文,作者講述了自己放棄雜志社編輯的工作去嘗試做了另外一份更有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作,提高了自己的能力和信心。(1)考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選B。名稱position職位;business生意;industry工業(yè);association聯(lián)系;根據(jù)第5空后everything about my position changed;可知姐姐告訴我這個新創(chuàng)辦的小公司的管理職位的具體細節(jié)。(3)考查上下文串聯(lián)。上下文是因果關(guān)系,故答案選C。動詞find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;感覺;run奔跑,管理;quit放棄;join參加;根據(jù)前句可知作者同意加入這家公司,所以在他加入這家公司以后,公司聚焦于教育行業(yè)。(5)考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選A。動詞explain解釋;create創(chuàng)造;purchase購買;sell出售;作者的公司是向教師出售產(chǎn)品和做教育培訓。(7)考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選B。雖然作者在銷售方面并沒有經(jīng)驗,但是他也想對公司有很大的影響。故答案選C。介詞短語at best/most至多;at last最后;at least至少;作者認為雖然在開始的時候可能會難以應(yīng)付,但至少他應(yīng)該嘗試一下。(10)考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選A。名詞duty責任;faith信任;goal目標;profit利潤;根據(jù)后句It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faith中的also可知不僅我的朋友告訴我在自信方面有所提升,而且老板對我的能力也更加信任。(12)考查名詞辨析。故答案選D。副詞hardly幾乎不;only僅僅,只是;seldom很少;never從未;老板從來不問我是否能夠做到,她只是問我是否有興趣嘗試一下。(14)考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選C。名詞fund基金;demand要求; effort努力;作者不但對產(chǎn)品做了很多研究,還尋找更多努力的機會。(16)考查動詞辨析。故答案選A。短語take off起飛;成功;take in吸收,理解欺騙;take down寫下,記下;take on雇傭,呈現(xiàn);作者在公司里承擔了更多的工作,偶爾也會犯錯。(18)考查名詞辨析。故答案選C。形容詞sure確信,有把握;doubtful懷疑的;curious好奇的;excited興奮的;盡管你并不確信你是否會表現(xiàn)得很好,但是冒險并接受新的機會更為重要。(20)考查上下文串聯(lián)。m so glad I tried, and know I39。如果你拒絕嘗試,失敗是最正常的事情?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 One day, a wellknown speaker was invited to give a lecture to an audience of 200. He started his lecture by 1 a $ 20 bill. He looked around the room, and asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?” 2 He said, “I am going to 3 wants it?” Still the hands were 5 “Well”, he replied,“ 6 I do this ?” And he dropped it on the 7 “Now, who wants it?” Still the hands went into the air.lesson. No matter what I did to the 10 , you still want it because it doesn39。we can buy what we need.and the circumstances that e our way. We feel 15 we were worthless. But no matter what has happened or what may happen to us, you will never 16 t ever forget it.”this lesson in mind, it will help you to 20 進而得出人生的真諦:人生的價值在于人本身的內(nèi)在價值。句意:hold up舉起;pick up撿起;keep up保持;bring up撫養(yǎng)。hold up符合語境,故選A。句意:演講者問“誰想要錢”。根據(jù)常識可知應(yīng)是舉手示意;第二段的“Still the hands were(3)考查動詞及語境的理解。A傳遞;B給;C展示;D借出。(4)考查副詞及語境的理解。 still符合語境,故選D。句意:A繼續(xù)著;B走開;C向上;D在外面。(6)考查固定句型及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,what if 符合,故選D。根據(jù)后面的“started to step on it with his shoes”可知是放在地上用腳踩。A地面;B桌子;C 架子;D垃圾箱。(8)考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A可用的;B小的;C臟的;D舊的。(9)考查形容詞及語境的理解。A無意義的;B令人驚異的;C稀有的;D很有用的,很重要的,寶貴的。(10)考查名詞及語境的理解。A錢;B紙;C書;D卡片。(11)考查名詞及語境的理解。A形狀;B價值;C質(zhì)量;D尺寸。(12)考查代詞及語境的理解。which可直接跟在介詞后面,而that不可以。(13)考查動詞及語境的理解。 A警告;B推;C丟下;D提醒。示drop符合語境,故選C。 A寧愿;B收到;C面對;D制作,做。故選D。句意:我們感到我們好像是沒用的。as though符合語境,故選A。句意:無論發(fā)生了什么或會發(fā)生什么,你都不要失去自己的價值。lose one39。(17)考查代詞詞及語境的理解。by后是一個賓語從句,該賓語從句缺少賓語,要用代詞充當。故選B。句意:每個人本身存在就是獨一無二的,是特別的。故選D。句意:如果你記住這一課..... A保留;B忘記;C給某人以深刻影響;D離開。故選A。句意:失敗后還要再站起來。根據(jù)語境可知,stand up 符合,故選A。 通過理解文章的首句,我們可以明確短文話題,了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu),預測全文內(nèi)容。有時只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮;有時需要從空格所在句子的前后23句考慮;還有的可能要從整個段落或整篇文章給予考慮,才可選出正確選項。理解句子含義,判斷句義關(guān)系,從詞匯的意義、用法和搭配考慮,把握整體意思,尋找答題線索4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the case, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and 1 at the pier (碼頭) waving goodbye to my father as his 3 in the new environment again.and I, she was the cook, waitress and teacher. She played these roles while 8 which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. 10 This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, 13 a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this 15 another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a 17 pictures. Every part