【正文】 he contrary“恰恰相反”。故選D。A. applies to“適用于”； B. spreads to“擴(kuò)散到”；幸福來(lái)自你的內(nèi)心,而不是外在。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 my life. Now let me tell you one experience where I almost let adversity 2 .winter。the roof on our studio, taking with it one of our sources of ine. 6 the snow and ice, but when you have 5 feet of ice and temperatures of minus 20 Celsius, it was pretty 8 We had a partner e in to help us try to 9 that could be done. The roof came down. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio 11 Here we were in the middle of winter with our studio collapsed. We couldn39。all the material in a building we were not using. We could have done one of two things: we could simply say that we can no longer 14 our mind. Or we could find a way to get our studio back up and running. option. We had a large barn that we were not using. So we renovated (翻新) the barn, 17 had. If the adversity we were 19 be working in the old studio — a studio that was less efficient. 1. A. preventedB. influencedC. damagedD. promoted2. A. sufferB. winC. escapeD. work3. A. awkwardB. awesomeC. awfulD. agreeable4. A. sizeB. weightC. heightD. temperature5. A. destroyedB. limitedC. pressedD. struck6. A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. BeforeD. When7. A. removeB. reduceC. recycleD. replace8. A. worthwhileB. toughC. rewardingD. annoying9. A. examineB. testC. restoreD. secure10. A. nothingB. enoughC. allD. something11. A. forB. butC. orD. so12. A. vainB. validC. treasuredD. disastrous13. A. displayedB. arrangedC. piledD. presented14. A. conductB. predictC. instructD. quit15. A. approachedB. clearedC. crossedD. forted16. A. easierB. formerC. furtherD. latter17. A. redesignedB. evaluatedC. organizedD. reserved18. A. desperatelyB. previouslyC. eventuallyD. hopefully19. A. aware ofB. concerned aboutC. cautious aboutD. faced with20. A. everB. alreadyC. stillD. even【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們：人生中的逆境不一定是壞事，有時(shí)會(huì)提升你，讓你更好。句意：就我個(gè)人而言，我可以寫(xiě)好幾天的關(guān)于對(duì)許多不同的情形中逆境提升了我的生活。根據(jù)下文可推斷出，本空是提升我的生活。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。A：suffer“遭受”；B：win“獲勝”；C：escape“逃脫”；D：work“工作”。故選B。句意：我們有一個(gè)玻璃工作室，它位于離我們家50英尺的地方。A：awkward“難對(duì)付的，棘手的，笨拙的”；B：awesome“令人敬畏的，使人畏懼的，可怕的”；C：awful“糟糕的，可怕的”；D：agreeable根據(jù)下文問(wèn)他的工作室的屋頂有很多的冰和雪，而且屋頂?shù)顾耍虼丝膳袛喑鍪恰昂芸膳碌?，糟糕的事”?故選C。句意：冰雪的重壓讓屋頂?shù)顾?。根?jù)常識(shí)可知，是重量讓屋頂承受不住而倒塌，故選B。句意：冰雪的重量使我們工作室的屋頂毀壞了。“撞擊，敲響，報(bào)時(shí)”。 （6）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A：Although“盡管，雖然，但是”；B：Unless“除非”；C：Before“在……之前”；D：When根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該是還沒(méi)毀壞才能上房頂，故選C。句意：我們爬上屋頂，試圖除去雪和冰。因?yàn)榉宽斢醒┖捅?，所以上屋頂?shù)哪康木褪侨サ羲鼈儭?（8）考查形容詞。A：worthwhile“值得花時(shí)間與精力的”；B：tough“艱苦的，困難的，難辦的”；C：rewarding“值得的，有報(bào)酬的”；D： annoying“惱人的”。故選B。句意：我們讓一個(gè)搭檔來(lái)幫助我們通過(guò)支撐屋頂來(lái)固定屋頂。要通過(guò)支撐屋頂來(lái)讓屋頂固定，以使其安全。 （10）考查代詞。A：nothing“沒(méi)有什么東西”；B：enough“充足”；C：all“一切”；D：something根據(jù)下文屋頂?shù)顾?，什么也不能做了，故選A。句意：我們從工作室搬走了我們的很多產(chǎn)品和工具，但我們失去了很多：玻璃窯，工作臺(tái)，僅舉幾項(xiàng)。雖然搬走一些但還是失去了很多，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but，故選B。句意：這是一次損失慘重的經(jīng)歷。因?yàn)橛泻芏鄸|西沒(méi)有搬出來(lái)，因此是損失慘重，故選D。句意：我們不能工作，因?yàn)槲覀儙缀醢阉械牟牧隙言谝粋€(gè)我們沒(méi)有使用的建筑物里?！俺尸F(xiàn)”。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。A：conduct“引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)，進(jìn)行”；B：predict“預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)示”；C：instruct“吩咐，指導(dǎo)”；D：quit根據(jù)題意可知，因?yàn)楣ぷ魇业牡顾瑹o(wú)法正常進(jìn)行工作了。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知心中突然有一個(gè)想法。故選C。A：easier“容易的”；B：former“前者的”；C：further“更遠(yuǎn)的，較遠(yuǎn)的，更進(jìn)一步的”；D：latter上文中作者說(shuō)或者不可能再做下去了，或者也可以找到一個(gè)方法讓他的工作室重新開(kāi)始運(yùn)行。從下文可知，作者把翻新的糧倉(cāng)作為工作室，自然是選擇重新開(kāi)始。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。A：redesigned“重新設(shè)計(jì)”；B：evaluated“評(píng)估”；C：organized“組織，創(chuàng)立”；D：reserved根據(jù)下文現(xiàn)在的工作區(qū)比以前的更好，可推斷出是重新設(shè)計(jì)的，故選A。句意：比以前的工作室要好。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是比以前倒塌的那個(gè)要好，故選B。句意：如果我們面對(duì)的不幸沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)。“面對(duì)”。 （20）考查副詞。A：ever“曾經(jīng)”；B：already“已經(jīng)”；C：still“仍然”；D：even根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，如果原來(lái)的工作室沒(méi)倒塌的話，它仍然在那里，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the 1 that lying does not offer the same longterm benefits (好處) as honesty does.to her friend39。on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 6 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 8 After that I realized the 9 test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 11 he went to school the next day 13 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my 14 , he might have been kicked out of school. 15 , my brother39。his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment.to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 19 anytime.1. A. answerB. reasonC. truthD. result2. A. findB. meanC. imagineD. include3. A. activeB. politeC. fairD. silent4. A. sentB. forcedC. rushedD. invited5. A. opinionB. decisionC. informationD. instruction6. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. smiledD. appeared7. A. hideB. ruinC. controlD. cause8. A. cared aboutB. looked afterC. depended onD. laughed at9. A. dangerB. purposeC. importanceD. possibility10. A. mathB. historyC. spellingD. listening11. A. shyB. proudC. angryD. excited12. A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. before13. A. ClearlyB. PainfullyC. StrangelyD. Luckily14. A. ruleB. adviceC. exampleD. timetable15. A. So farB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As usual16. A. savedB. missedC. believedD. refused17. A. difficultB. unusualC. interestingD. necessary18. A. proveB. explainC. reportD. suggest19. A. relaxedB. impatientC. confidentD. surprised20. A. honestB. braveC. kindD. careful【答案】