【正文】 o pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.It39。B.s reforming its textbooks.C.s updating its digital resources.It39。public schools face great challengesB.the effort is to cause instant changesD.s a trend for schools to go digital（3）Who may worry about the move in Stepinac? A.B.C.D.這是未來學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展的一種趨勢，但是家長們對這一進(jìn)程心存疑慮。由第一段Stepinac has bee one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a digital library可知Stepinac把text book變成了digital （2）推理判斷題。Lauro said. I39。從中可以看出Lauro認(rèn)為未來學(xué)校向數(shù)字化發(fā)展是一種趨勢，故選D。由最后一段The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental disfort over dropping concrete ，父母們對這一進(jìn)程很擔(dān)心，故選C?？忌婕凹?xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇。4．閱讀理解 But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit? Health experts answer these and other questions. It is usually fine to exercise, he explains, if your symptoms (癥狀)are all above the neck. These signs may include a runny nose, a blocked nose, sneezing or a minor sore throat. There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, and widespread muscle pain. t feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead.（1）How long should people do exercise to keep healthy? 150 minutes per day. 100 minutes per day. least 150 minutes per week. more than 100 minutes per week.（2）When will Edward R. Laskowski say no to exercise? your left leg is broken. you have a runny noses. you have a blocked nose. you have a minor sore throat.（3）What is the meaning of listening to your body in Paragraph 6? careful with your cars. to take advice of others. attention to body signals. to music to keep healthy.（4）What will the writer be likely to agree with? makes perfect. seek, nothing find. your heart into exercise. according to your abilities.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，鍛煉有助于保持身體健康，但是在感覺不適的時候，要看具體情況：如果病癥出現(xiàn)在“頸部以上”的位置，通?？梢藻憻挘蝗绻“Y出現(xiàn)在“頸部以下”，請暫停鍛煉。根據(jù)第一段中的 Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. 可知，鍛煉有助于保持身體健康，美國心臟協(xié)會的醫(yī)生建議每周至少進(jìn)行150分鐘的適當(dāng)體育鍛煉，因此人們應(yīng)該每周至少運動150分鐘才能保持健康。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。因此Edward R. Laskowski不贊同在左腿骨折時運動。 （3）考查句義猜測。t feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知，身體不適時應(yīng)休息一下。因此，listening to your body”意為“聽從你的身體”，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body.”可知，這兩個人都建議按照身體的舒適程度來決定運動與否以及運動量，作者并沒有提出反對和質(zhì)疑，即作者贊同二者的建議，故選D。5．閱讀理解 re not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (獎杯)? s a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn39。The trophy has to stand for something, Dweck told TFK. If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value. Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best. s no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved. participation in sports, says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. A trophy is one way to encourage kids39。Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. Winning is only part of the equation (等式), Barish told TFK. Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise. ll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there39。 participation in sports.（3）The underlined phrase single out in Paragraph 6 probably means ________． （4）What is the best title of the passage? deserves a trophy? kids deserve a trophy does a trophy deserve? player deserves a trophy【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。 （1）考查推理判斷。故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“I think we should encourage kids39。 efforts.”可知，紐約市威爾康乃爾醫(yī)學(xué)院的心理學(xué)教授Kenneth Barish認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子參加體育活動，頒發(fā)獎杯就是一種激勵方式。 （3）考查詞義猜測。因此劃線詞組 single out意為“挑出”。 （4）考查主旨大意。re not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (獎杯)?”你報名參加了足球比賽，參加了本賽季的每一場比賽。你應(yīng)該得到一座獎杯嗎?；和最后一段中的“For now, he thinks there39。這意味著每個人都有獎杯，可知，本文主要論述了是不是每個參加比賽的人都該得到獎杯。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, nofat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word diet everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential（潛力）of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zerocalorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don39。The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they