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here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken15.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening16.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陸車) landed on Mars. This means China has bee the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In。 to work C.to stay。 to save8.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay。 saving C.having。譯林版九年級(jí)初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞講義全一、選擇題1.How much work have they finished ________ for the wele party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared2.What are on show in the museum? Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.a(chǎn)re taken D.taken3.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked4.The puter requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.A.fixing, to go B.to fix, going C.fixing, going D.to fix, to go5.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh6.In order ________ for the petition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late7.Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have。 to save B.to have。 saving D.having。 to work B.staying。 work D.staying。 landing B.In。 landing D.On。 to live B.to prevent。 to live D.to preventing。t realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what。 getting C.how。 getting20.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken21.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known22.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows23.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving24.—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I39。 reducing B.to check。 to reduce D.checking。 mending B.mending。 mended D.to mend。 typing B.to write。 to type D.writing。 collected B.based on。 collected D.is based on。 aren’t used to B.not to move。 didn’t use to D.not to move。 wasting B.protecting。 wasting D.protect。 seeing B.to manage。 being seen D.managed。 it B.To take。 it D.Take。 spend B.to work。 spending D.to work。 to care B.of。 to caring D.for。 in B.reading。 than D.to read。 seeing B.to get。 being seen D.got。 protect B.a(chǎn)llow to。 protecting D.a(chǎn)llow to。 working B.growing。 working【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了多少工作?考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。2.D解析:D【詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。此句省去了前面主句內(nèi)容,photos后為過去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:出門的時(shí)候,別忘了鎖門。forget to do sth忘記去做某事(未做),forget doing sth忘記做過某事(已做)。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:這臺(tái)電腦需要修理??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這個(gè)笑話如此好笑,以至于使他笑了一遍又一遍。根據(jù)“ made him ________ again and again.”可知,指這個(gè)笑話使他笑了一遍又一遍,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)里,空格處的動(dòng)詞要省略不定式to,使用原形形式作賓補(bǔ)。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:為了比賽不遲到,我妹妹今天早上強(qiáng)迫自己早起。根據(jù)in order(not)to do sth“為了(不)做某事”,首先排除B和D;起早的原因是為了比賽不遲到,故用not to be late。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢? ——因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。be busy后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選B。幸運(yùn)地是,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們?cè)S多人在家里工作成為可能。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事;require doing sth某事需要被做。故選A??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選A。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎?——是的。考查特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對(duì)方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——為了即將到來的考試你完成多少準(zhǔn)備工作了?——萬(wàn)事俱備,我都準(zhǔn)備好了。prepared過去式或過去分詞;preparing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;to prepare 動(dòng)詞不定式;to preparing 介詞+動(dòng)名詞。結(jié)合句意可知,此空應(yīng)填to prepare,故選C。我們給媽媽制作紙玫瑰吧?——聽起來很不錯(cuò)!但是你能教我如何做嗎?我對(duì)DIY所知不多。A. where在哪里;B. why為什么;C. whether是否;D. how如何。故選D。A為動(dòng)名詞;B為