【正文】 g C．followed D．follows25．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving26．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts27．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing makingC．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make28．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help31．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak32．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected35．Is Jack in the next room ?It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking36．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 filling B．to start。 to fill D．to start。 as good as B．To pare。 as well as D．To pare。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 aren39。 didn39。 didn39。 aren39。 going B．doing。 go D．doing。 wasting B．protecting。 wasting D．protect。 was。 has。 was。 has。 tie B．wear。 tie D．wearing。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting60．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。A為動(dòng)名詞；B為動(dòng)詞原形；C為過去式；D為動(dòng)詞不定式。因此用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)瀕臨危險(xiǎn)的大象，政府應(yīng)該制定政策去防止人們?nèi)ベI賣一些象牙制品。made of ivory=which are made of ivory，修飾前面名詞things。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：為了提高銷售額，許多國際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店。根據(jù)句意以及“to do ”可知，此空是作目的狀語，許多國際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店是為了提高銷售額。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這兩個(gè)單詞沒有什么區(qū)別?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~ + 動(dòng)詞不定式。“特殊疑問詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芪ｋU(xiǎn)。告誡某人做某事：warn sb. to do sth.；根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知，應(yīng)該是告誡某人不要做某事，應(yīng)用：warn sb. not to do sth.，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們想到的保護(hù)環(huán)境的方法被證明是非常有用的。protect保護(hù)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。故選A。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。第一空主語是物，此處是requires doing“需要被做……”，用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，此空應(yīng)填fixing；故排除B和D；第二空need to do“需要做……”，其主語一般是人，此空應(yīng)填to go，故排除C，故選A。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。finish是動(dòng)詞，完成，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音等在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓在家購物變得更容易。it它；one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物；this這個(gè)/that那個(gè)，單指代詞，用于指代上文提到的事物。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)不定式、動(dòng)名詞、從句等復(fù)雜成分用作賓語且其后跟有賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，通常會(huì)在賓語補(bǔ)足語前使用形式賓語，而將真正的賓語移至句末。如：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易?！阈枰M可能多地說話。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動(dòng)詞不定式；work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C?！纫幌拢^馬路時(shí)接電話很危險(xiǎn)。answer原形；to answer不定式；answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式；判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式；故選B。考查動(dòng)詞不定式。 根據(jù)How much work have you finished 可視作完整的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，后接面不定式作目的狀語。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了下個(gè)月的比賽，薩莉非常努力地練習(xí)彈吉他。practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選C。A. enjoy享受，喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形；B. enjoying動(dòng)名詞； C. to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式；D. enjoyed動(dòng)詞過去式。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)說一小時(shí)英語，你的英語會(huì)更好。speak動(dòng)詞原形；speaking動(dòng)名詞形式/現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to speak動(dòng)詞不定式；to speaking介詞加動(dòng)名詞形式。故填B?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。停車的目的是休息，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞?？疾橘e語從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。what問事/物；how問方式方法；where問地點(diǎn)方位；when問時(shí)間。19．C解析：C【解析】句意：——商店里有這么多種Mp5，我們決定不了要買哪