【正文】 g with a positive attitude towards life violent confrontation【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了作者母親對(duì)于作者的人生態(tài)度的影響。根據(jù)第一段中的“I know you hate to admit it, but I get much of my determined and strongwilled nature from you.”我知道你不愿意承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)，但我從你身上學(xué)到了很多我的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志；以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“When I39。ll tell them it39。我會(huì)告訴他們是因?yàn)槟恪９蔬xB。根據(jù)第五段中的“It39。s nothing wrong with having attitude.”是性格特征讓他們達(dá)成了共識(shí)。態(tài)度并沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or”可知父母在他們的孩子頂嘴或反抗他們時(shí)感到很受傷，故劃線單詞意思為“反抗；拒絕服從”故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“But you should also marvel at the fact that I39。m healthy and happy.”但你也應(yīng)該驚訝于我已經(jīng)走了這么遠(yuǎn)，我很健康，很快樂(lè)。故選C。2．閱讀理解 Talk it out Let music calm your mind Take a walk Have a life beyond the workplaceknow what causes stress firstswim a lot when we are freeC.pay more attention to work（2）To relieve work stress, you39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的”Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress.“可知，與別人交談可以緩解工作壓力，尤其是和自己有相同遭遇或者相同壓力的人。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第四段 中的”故選B。結(jié)合文章所給的幾個(gè)緩解工作壓力的方法和第一段的”Working with a stressed mind is like swimming with a jacket on, while a mind free from work stress is light like the wind and it can help you acplish your daily tasks easily.“可推測(cè)本文的作者可能是處理工作壓力方面的專(zhuān)家。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 When someone is rude to you, it can put you in a bad mood. It may even lead you to be rude to someone else, creating a chain of rudeness. In fact, this troubling chain may even be caused by simply seeing someone be rude to another person. You don39。 The researchers worked with 81 persons, with occupations ranging from security to business to medicine, who were asked to plete online surveys over a 10day period. Participants recorded their moods when they woke up。 Each morning the participants also viewed a short video, describing workplace interaction of some kind. Half of the mornings, the video included some kind of rudeness while the other half had some kind of warm interaction in the workplace. Rudeness was conveyed through various means, including a lack of eye contact or unpleasant language. Not all participants were affected by the rudeness videos, however. A few weeks before the study began, the participants pleted an evaluation that measured their selfconfidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.The popularity of rudeness.A regular cause of rudeness.C.D.To make them spread rudeness.B.To expose them to various aspects of rudeness.D.Being unwilling to work.Poor ability to do their work.C.Less interaction with others.（4）Who may not be affected by the rudeness videos? positive and kind to themselves. keeping calm in stressful situations. owning confidence in others39。 （1）考查推理判斷。t even have to be the target of the bad behavior”你甚至不必成為不良行為的目標(biāo)，可知，第一段前半部分在描述了這種無(wú)禮行為的“傳染性”之后，是在引出一項(xiàng)關(guān)于這種行為的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。 （2）考查推理判斷?？芍?，讓參與者觀看視頻是為了讓他們受到更多的影響而研究他們的情緒變化。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。他們報(bào)告說(shuō)，他們的整體工作因此受到影響。故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“A few weeks before the study began, the participants pleted an evaluation that measured their selfconfidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.”在研究開(kāi)始前幾周，參與者完成了一項(xiàng)評(píng)估，評(píng)估內(nèi)容包括他們的自信心和情緒穩(wěn)定性等?？芍灰资艿接绊懙娜溯^為冷靜沉著。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 During your four years in the college, you39。t go wrong! No matter which one of our FirstYear Options you select to apply for, you will create a rich intellectual experience to begin your college career. The Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary(多學(xué)科的)course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fictional and nonfictional books.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select between one and four additional courses to plete your schedule. The FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of munity and opportunities for intellectual growth. Option 3: Ignatius Seminarss dynamic intellectual munity. Option 4: Traditional FirstYear Academic Programll take your first step into the college39。 Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will build a schedule of four or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.（1）How do students learn the cultural history of the Mediterranean? A.B.By selecting l or 4 courses.By reading materials of this area.（2）Which program is suitable for a student interested in languages? A.B.C.D.s a possible reason for choosing Option 4? A.It provides various courses for free.C.D.這個(gè)選擇的美妙之處在于你不會(huì)出錯(cuò)！無(wú)論你選擇申請(qǐng)哪一個(gè)，你都將為你的大學(xué)生涯創(chuàng)造一個(gè)豐富的智力體驗(yàn)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由此可知，學(xué)生是通過(guò)閱讀該地區(qū)的資料來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)地中海的文化歷史的。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍瑢?duì)語(yǔ)言感興趣的學(xué)生可以選擇Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program。 （3）考查推理判斷。ll take your first step into the college39?？芍琌ption 4在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域。故選C。5．閱讀理解 New words, and new ways of using old words, appear every day. Twenty years ago, who could have been able to understand a sentence like this: Click here to download your digital book.? Nobody. You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will need it.t think that it is because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue.t avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly. And before you consider buying into any method, be sure it is right for you. It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics(記憶群). The first few words seem very easy to learn, so you buy the course, but