【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 , the participants pleted an evaluation that measured their selfconfidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.”在研究開始前幾周，參與者完成了一項(xiàng)評估，評估內(nèi)容包括他們的自信心和情緒穩(wěn)定性等。在這項(xiàng)評估中得分較高的參與者受粗魯行為影響的可能性明顯較低?？芍灰资艿接绊懙娜溯^為冷靜沉著。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 During your four years in the college, you39。ll have many exciting choices to make, the first of which will be your course selection for your first semester. The beauty of this choice is that you can39。t go wrong! No matter which one of our FirstYear Options you select to apply for, you will create a rich intellectual experience to begin your college career. Option 1: Liberal Arts Seminar The Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary(多學(xué)科的)course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fictional and nonfictional books.Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select between one and four additional courses to plete your schedule. Option 2: FLL Hager Scholars Program The FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of munity and opportunities for intellectual growth. Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select between one and three additional courses to plete your schedule. Option 3: Ignatius Seminars Offered only in the first semester, Ignatius Seminars introduce students to the depth and diversity of Georgetown39。s dynamic intellectual munity. Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select three or four additional courses to plete your schedule. Option 4: Traditional FirstYear Academic Program With this program, you39。ll take your first step into the college39。s rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework. Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will build a schedule of four or five additional courses from the full college curriculum.（1）How do students learn the cultural history of the Mediterranean? A.By pleting the schedule.B.By writing fictional books.C.By selecting l or 4 courses.D.By reading materials of this area.（2）Which program is suitable for a student interested in languages? A.Option 1.B.Option 2.C.Option 3.D.Option 4.（3）What39。s a possible reason for choosing Option 4? A.It is designed for language learners.B.It provides various courses for free.C.It introduces you to areas of interest.D.It is only offered in the first semester.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇說明文，在大學(xué)的四年里，你會(huì)有很多令人興奮的選擇，第一個(gè)是你第一學(xué)期的課程選擇。這個(gè)選擇的美妙之處在于你不會(huì)出錯(cuò)！無論你選擇申請哪一個(gè)，你都將為你的大學(xué)生涯創(chuàng)造一個(gè)豐富的智力體驗(yàn)。作者介紹了大學(xué)生對課程的四種選擇。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Option 1:Liberal Arts Seminar部分中的“The Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary（多學(xué)科的）course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fictional and nonfictional books. ”人文學(xué)科研討會(huì)是一門多學(xué)科課程，通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史，可知，學(xué)生通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史。由此可知，學(xué)生是通過閱讀該地區(qū)的資料來學(xué)習(xí)地中海的文化歷史的。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program部分中的“The FLL Hager Scholars Program is designed with our most ambitious students of languages and linguistics in mind, and is designed to create for them both a sense of munity and opportunities for intellectual growth.”FLL Hager Scholars Program的設(shè)計(jì)初衷是為我們最具雄心的語言和語言學(xué)學(xué)生服務(wù)，旨在為他們創(chuàng)造一種社區(qū)感和智力成長的機(jī)會(huì)，可知，Option 2的設(shè)計(jì)初衷是為我們最具雄心的語言和語言學(xué)學(xué)生服務(wù)?？芍瑢φZ言感興趣的學(xué)生可以選擇Option 2:FLL Hager Scholars Program。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Option 4: Traditional FirstYear Academic Program部分中的“With this program, you39。ll take your first step into the college39。s rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.”有了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，你將邁出你的第一步，進(jìn)入大學(xué)豐富多樣的核心課程，在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域。可知，Option 4在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域?？赏浦?，Option 4能把你領(lǐng)進(jìn)你感興趣的領(lǐng)域，這應(yīng)該是學(xué)生選擇Option 4的原因。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 When it es to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary. But this question never happens about their mother tongue, and yet, it was a foreign language once. However, among all the questions that new parents ask, no doctor has ever heard: Will my baby be able to learn my language? Be honest, do you know all the words of your mother tongue? The answer is: no. New words, and new ways of using old words, appear every day. Twenty years ago, who could have been able to understand a sentence like this: Click here to download your digital book.? Nobody. You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will need it. Sometimes, you have the word on the tip of your tongue...and it sticks there! But you do know this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) and don39。t think that it is because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue. You need to learn only 2000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need. You can39。t avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly. And before you consider buying into any method, be sure it is right for you. It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics(記憶群). The first few words seem very easy to learn, so you buy the course, but then you discover quickly, though too late