【正文】 llow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。此外，在陽(yáng)光直射下，水通常比在陰涼處溫暖。根據(jù)作者對(duì)魚的研究，可知在水邊樹下的淺水中更容易找到魚，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ My dad never once said, ‘If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.’ What he said was, ‘You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote longterm services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers.’” 我爸爸從來(lái)沒(méi)有說(shuō)過(guò)，“如果你想釣一條魚，你需要像漁夫一樣思考?！睅啄旰?，努力為比我年長(zhǎng)和富有得多的人推廣長(zhǎng)期服務(wù)，我逐漸了解到我們需要的是像顧客那樣去思考。 （5）考查推理判斷。作者寫釣魚主要也是想表達(dá)作者父親的建議對(duì)作者后來(lái)銷售工作的啟發(fā)，因此可推斷這篇文章可能來(lái)自關(guān)于銷售的書，故選B。3．閱讀理解 t figure out why anyone would want to carry a 50pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days, he said. It didn39。 Then he met Bryant Carlin, a vendor (小販) for Real Change, the Seattle weekly sold on the street by vendors who are homeless or lowwage earners. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weekslong photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin39。 That first time they met—and for years afterward—Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said Thanks, but no thanks. Until one day, in the spring of 2015, Royale surprised himself by saying yes. Little did I know, said Royale, that saying 39。 would change the course of my life. For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of homeless. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you39。s life in the city that he couldn39。t so easy to leave behind.（1）What does the underlined word repellent in paragraph 1 mean? ....（2）According to Royale, what made his life course changed? first meeting with Carlin. rejection of Carlin39。s feature story.（3）What did the trips with Royale mean to Carlin? improved his photography skills. helped him feel a sense of belonging. deepened his relationship with nature. enabled him to get rid of alcohol addiction.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章主要講了羅亞爾和卡林的奧林匹克國(guó)家公園露營(yíng)之旅對(duì)各自產(chǎn)生的意義。根據(jù)第一段To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant ，公園似乎是一個(gè)潮濕、骯臟和令人不快的地方。A. Appealing. 吸引人的；B. Puzzling. 令人迷惑的；C. Rewarding. 有益的；D. Disgusting. 令人厭惡的。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。yes39?！保┛芍?，羅亞爾認(rèn)為，是他和卡林的露營(yíng)之旅改變了他的人生軌跡。 （3）推理判斷題。推斷出，與羅亞爾的旅行對(duì)卡林意味著它們幫助他感到一種歸屬感。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。詞義猜測(cè)題應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文以及文章所表達(dá)的感情色彩推測(cè)劃線詞的含義；細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文章中尋找答案；推理判斷題要仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，推測(cè)出所需信息。 A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪樞紐站) was found in the Aamp。gym39。173。 The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy. But the Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to Aamp。173。173。 Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. I39。 Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go. Michelle Harris, the Trust39。 There are a number of walking routes established throughout the Trust that can be used to bine walking and playing the game. Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.designed to help patients in hospital recover soonerB.encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoorsD.E department is incredibly busy because . A. arrival increases the workload of the Aamp。doctors39。E department less efficientC. injury increases the workload of the Aamp。players39。E department（3）The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means . A.disturbedC.threatened（4）The passage is mainly about . A.the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK releaseC.the establishment of Pokemon Go virtual gyms since its UK release【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文，講了口袋妖怪游戲自英國(guó)發(fā)行以來(lái)的負(fù)面影響。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote, 可知口袋妖怪是一款鼓勵(lì)玩家步行和鍛煉，而不是呆在室內(nèi)的游戲，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的”Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, ‘Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。帕克說(shuō)道：身體健康的普通民眾不應(yīng)該來(lái)醫(yī)院的急診室或者其他科室玩39。游戲，今年夏天急診部非常忙碌。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。由此推斷出，Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go ，威爾特郡的一群青少年忘乎所以地尋找口袋妖怪游戲精靈以至于被困在地下近100英尺的地方。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has bee very important for me. I do not care about New Year39。t feel the need to plan for change: I live for change.s Eve has bee my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite wherever we are and remember the time when we knew each other so well that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to bee like a little family again. A lot of people feel that New Year39。s kiss and resolutions create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to rememb