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her39。 Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal police and members of the military. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped.re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he39。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。On January 24.After a 911 call.C.D.s house.(2)What can we know about the boy? A.The rescuers rescued him from a bear.C.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.(3)Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph? A.B.To invite everyone to watch her child.D.A news report.B.A diary.D.兩天之后,警察根據(jù)得到的線索在樹林里找到了凱西。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not”,可知這個(gè)孩子在1月22日失蹤了。當(dāng)其他孩子回家時(shí),凱西卻沒有。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9 :30 that night. ”可知然后在1月24日,有人打電話給警察,說他聽到一個(gè)孩子在樹林里哭泣。所以是有人提供了關(guān)鍵的信息來幫助找到這個(gè)男孩。 (3)考查推理判斷。re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he39。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。 他很好,他在說話。所以,他很好……,從媽媽的話中可知她很感激大家的幫助,她說這些話的目的就是為了向救援人員表達(dá)自己的感激。故選B。本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩失蹤后被找到的事情,文中有具體的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和各方人物,描述詳細(xì)客觀,結(jié)合最后一段中的 talked with reporters from a local news agency 可以推斷這最有可能是一篇新聞報(bào)道。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。 In 2015, a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000 words in the entire French Scrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks. However, he does not speak French. Richards39。 The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data—it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can. Second, the plex, strategic jobs—executives, diplomats, economists — go well beyond the AI limitation of singlefield and Big Data. Then there are the asyetunknown jobs that will be created by AI.t employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require passion, trust and sympathy—which AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it, nobody would want a robot telling them they have cancer, or a robot to babysit their children.To introduce the topic.B.s feat.C.To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.(2)Which of the following best explains outperform underlined in paragraph 2? A.B.C.D.The writer.B.The babysitter.D.Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B.Apply for the donation from panies.D.s professional skills all the time.【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,人工智能有取代人類工作的潛力,但是,并非所有工作都會(huì)被人工智能取代,有四種類型的工作完全沒有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 (1)考查推理判斷。理查茲(Nigel Richards)的人在短短九周內(nèi)記住了《法國拼字游戲詞典》中的386,000個(gè)單詞。其展示了人工智能是如何工作的。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data”可知AI可以在日常任務(wù)中outperform人類(前提是該任務(wù)在一個(gè)涉及到大量數(shù)據(jù)的領(lǐng)域中;以及“it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.”可知從技術(shù)上講,人工智能具有在未來大約15年里取代成千上萬的白領(lǐng)和藍(lán)領(lǐng)工作的能力。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先,有創(chuàng)造性的工作。也就是作家和科學(xué)家不會(huì)被取代。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them.” 可知作者認(rèn)為在AI時(shí)代仍然會(huì)有工作,關(guān)鍵必須是對(duì)勞動(dòng)力進(jìn)行再培訓(xùn),這樣人們才能從事這些工作。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you39。Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。 we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. d felt cold water at first. The pressures of time and destination(目的地)are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. s advice. admit mistakes honestly.(2)The bird watchers39。t attractive to them. focus on arriving at the camp in time. forest in the dark is dangerous for them. are keen to see rare birds at the destination.(4)In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________. our senses to feel the wonders of the world rid of some bad habits in our daily life our mind to new things and ideas our best to protect nature【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。 (1)考查推理判斷。可知,作者認(rèn)為在事情發(fā)生前避免過早下結(jié)論。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ‘rubycrowned kinglet’ and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.”我看見觀鳥者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只鳥,立刻在田野向?qū)Ю锟戳丝?,說:“一只紅寶石王冠的小王”并結(jié)束了??芍@些觀鳥者只是匆匆記下這些鳥的名字,而沒有觀察它們?cè)谧鍪裁础?(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s around them.”可知,徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及