【正文】 d in our mind that we still use it now.telling a storygiving examplesanswering questionsshowing a map（2）According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows ________. A.social proof may change people39。it39。D.running with othershunting with friendsC. actiondoing something different（4）According to the passage, we can infer （推斷） that ________. A.s important to run with others anytimeB.we mustn39。 action to keep safeD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why? 可知作者是通過實(shí)例說明了一個(gè)論點(diǎn)社會(huì)認(rèn)同感的影響。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。這種觀念深深種在我們的腦海中并且現(xiàn)在我們?nèi)耘f在使用。故選C。根據(jù) So be careful whenever a pany says its product is the most popular. 因此無論何時(shí)當(dāng)一個(gè)公司說它的產(chǎn)品是對(duì)受歡迎的要小心。故選D。先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后分析問題，弄清題意，再帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案。 4．閱讀理解t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stayathome parent can have some time to relax. DDay is celebrated in the . to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces（盟軍） fought hard and the World War Ⅱ（WWⅡ） in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Take a day off.Go to work earlier.Look after children.Do some housework.（2）Which is a public holiday？ A.Kamehameha Day.C.Flag Day.（3）When is the United States Amy39。On June 6.B.On June 14.D.It is celebrated in France.B.Businesses are closed for it.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 可知，這一天媽媽們可以休息一天，故選A。根據(jù)第二段Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii，and this is a day off for people 。可知，卡美哈美哈日是個(gè)公共假期， 故選B。根據(jù)最后一段Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday，國(guó)旗日是每年6月14日慶祝美國(guó)國(guó)旗的同一天，美國(guó)陸軍慶祝其生日，可知，美國(guó)陸軍是6月14日，故選C。根據(jù)第三段DDay is celebrated in the U. S. 可知，諾曼底登陸是在1944年， 故選D。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸塊）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。 This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A.B.To find her speed was too slow.D.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D.Playing in the Park Is FunB.Don39。D.因?yàn)樗€是個(gè)騎自行車的新手，我認(rèn)為她很快就放棄了。露西騎自行車確實(shí)有很多困難。她摔倒了很多次。她不斷地振作起來，再試一次。有一天，露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的。根據(jù)At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知，起初， 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車， 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在隆起的路面上。 （2）句意猜測(cè)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 可知她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開和加速。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)排序題。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次；第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 第三段最后and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once，又一次，直到她最終達(dá)到了自己的目標(biāo)，在整個(gè)賽道上不摔倒一次，故答案是C。根據(jù)：It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. 這一天露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的， 可知答案是B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；句義猜測(cè)題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定句子的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns （呵欠） contagious （傳染的）? What39。 Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?t exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe it39。 that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an icecream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.m hungry?re hungry or full。re hungry. Think of your digestive tract（消化道）as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. ___________. It can make you feel embarrassed（尷尬的）but is nothing to worry about.m embarrassed?re embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline（腎上腺素）, which makes your heart race and blood vessels bee larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fightorflight reaction（對(duì)抗反應(yīng)）. There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood.