【正文】 Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （聽(tīng)毛細(xì)胞） in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it39。 Some people might think that their music isn39。 The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to （相當(dāng)于） the noise of a subway. （頭戴式耳機(jī)） are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don39。 maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.（1）It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes （2）Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. （3）From the fourth paragraph, we know people don39。世界衛(wèi)生組織稱，超過(guò)10億的年輕人在聽(tīng)力方面存在問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗麄冮L(zhǎng)時(shí)間大聲聆聽(tīng)。聽(tīng)八十小時(shí)大于85分貝或15分鐘大聲100分鐘的聲音是不安全的。這就是人們聽(tīng)力損失的原因。根據(jù) It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. 可知挺高于85分貝八個(gè)小時(shí)或者100分貝15分鐘是不安全的。 （2）判斷正誤題。 （3）判斷正誤題。 （4）判斷正誤題。 （頭戴式耳機(jī)） are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. 可知頭戴式耳機(jī)比置入式耳機(jī)更好，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。通讀全文可知大意是：聽(tīng)大聲的音樂(lè)對(duì)聽(tīng)力有害，不是講耳朵是人體重要的組成部分，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。4．閱讀理解 Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,It39。 Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I39。MumKevinJenny（2）Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________. A.gardenC.under the deskB.in the bag（4）What will Kevin probably do tomorrow? A.B.C.Teddy doesn39。Mr. King may be a coach.C.s shoes.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述了斯密斯夫婦有兩個(gè)兒女。由于比較忙，所以他們彼此留言。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school，珍妮，輪到你今天放學(xué)后遛咱們的寵物狗泰迪。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)6：45 pm，To all，Has anyone found my tennis shoes？I39。故答案選A。根據(jù)I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night，dear! Mum. 可知，我在今天早上看到你的鞋，太難聞了，于是我就把它們后門的外面。故選B。根據(jù)To Kevin，Mr，King rang，telling there is no football practice today，and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow，致凱文，王先生打電話，說(shuō)今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練，他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽，可知明天凱文要參加足球比賽。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)推斷題?？芍跸壬赡苁且晃蛔闱蚪叹?。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀理解 s now a new free online map you can use.s surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project. It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite（衛(wèi)星） images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)部門） under SBSM. Service providers have more than 80 machines, with the ability to deal with 10 million requests （請(qǐng)求） daily, while Google Earth, Google39。 Our map service can update（更新） data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites, Jiang said.To show how valuable the service is.B.To show the importance of the new online photomap.D.only has images of ChinaB.needs further developmentD.Information is updated much less often.It provided less clear images of places.C.D.A notebookA guide bookA story bookA newspaper【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：上個(gè)月，中國(guó)啟動(dòng)了官方的在線地圖服務(wù)——世界地圖。 （1）段落大意題。s now a new free online map you can ，故選B。根據(jù) The technology（技術(shù)） and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. The bureau said it will continue developing Map ，世界地圖還需要進(jìn)一步發(fā)展，故選C。根據(jù) Our map service can update（更新） data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites,可知，信息更新的頻率要低得多。 （4）推斷題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。 The Little Prince （《小王子》） is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de SaintExup233。 Charlotte39。s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur bees famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was weled by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.s story books to . A.encourage students to write moreC.make money by selling books（2）The underlined word praise properly means 欺騙批評(píng)贊揚(yáng)攻擊（3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.老師在簡(jiǎn)介中分別介紹了三本小說(shuō)的作者、故事大意和它們的流行（受歡迎）程度。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s story books in the school newspaper可知，珍妮想鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生閱讀名著，于是決定在校報(bào)上刊登一些名著的簡(jiǎn)介。故選A。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer，Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知，當(dāng)威爾伯面臨被殺的危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯，并拯救了他，故知praise的意思是贊揚(yáng)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。和第四段句子This book is popular nowadays. 這本書現(xiàn)在很流行。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。7．閱讀理解 If you39。 It seems that you can39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。 There is no lowest wage（工資） for children under 16.By law, you can39。t work before 7 . o