【正文】 ems can be worked out by modern science. can talk with their late family members freely. have made great progress in puter science. is still a long way for digital humans to go.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了科技新動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)字人。根據(jù)第一段可知，當(dāng)安德魯主要介紹安德魯Kaplan同意變成數(shù)字人 ，可知，第一段的內(nèi)容主要是引出下文中文章的話題數(shù)字人。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Kaplan同意變成數(shù)字人，可知，卡普蘭同意變成數(shù)字人是為了能更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的分享自己的這些故事。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s worth of advice long after his physical body is gone. ”如果一切按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行，后代可以通過(guò)移動(dòng)端的語(yǔ)音平臺(tái)和他交流，即使他的肉體不存在后，還可以問(wèn)他問(wèn)題，讓他講故事以及咨詢他一生經(jīng)驗(yàn)的寶貴建議。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“If technology succeeds in creating emotionally intelligent digital humans, experts say, it may forever change the way living people cooperate with puters and experience loss.”可知，專家們說(shuō)，如果科技成功地創(chuàng)造出高情商的數(shù)字人類，它可能會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)改變?nèi)祟惻c電腦交互的方式，以及處理失去親人創(chuàng)傷的方式，即目前的數(shù)字人類還無(wú)法擁有高情商，還是不夠完美的，因此數(shù)字人技術(shù)還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 During this shopping season, salesmen will e up with different strategies to get your business. Many product panies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and pete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory (感官的) retail that panies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers39。 Nobel Prizewinning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A study published earlier this year pared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender (薰衣草) was given off and when it wasn39。 purchasing items and the amount of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents (氣味) through their heating and airconditioning vents (通風(fēng)口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instance, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.s fastpaced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer39。 moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers39。 Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isn39。 experience. Online retailers (零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.（1）The passage is mainly about ________. A. favorite sounds and smells while shoppingB. strategies for satisfying consumersC.two factors affecting consumers39。Decorating stores with flowers bees a fashion.B.Smells can actually help businessmen gain more profits.D.It controls consumers39。It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.C.Whether consumers are willing to buy things depends on it.（4）Which of the following can replace the underlined word “frenzied” in Paragraph 3? A.B.C.D.Online shopping is being more and more popular nowadays.B.People can choose to get rid of salesmen39。Smells and sounds are important for consumers39。這篇文章主要介紹了影響消費(fèi)者購(gòu)物決定的兩個(gè)因素。根據(jù)第一段中的Sounds and smells can also influence consumers39。故答案選D。根據(jù)第二段中的It found that the smell increased the number of consumers39。故答案選C。根據(jù)第三段中的One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store…Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.（研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)音樂(lè)音量過(guò)大時(shí)，消費(fèi)者在商店里的時(shí)間會(huì)減少……最近一項(xiàng)研究的另一個(gè)有趣發(fā)現(xiàn)是，當(dāng)顧客接觸到不熟悉的音樂(lè)時(shí)，他們的購(gòu)物時(shí)間實(shí)際上更長(zhǎng)）可知，音樂(lè)會(huì)影響消費(fèi)者在商店里停留的時(shí)間。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的Or calmed by a piece of light music?（還是聽(tīng)著輕音樂(lè)平靜下來(lái)?）可知，劃線詞所在句意為“有沒(méi)有因?yàn)樯痰昀锟旃?jié)奏的音樂(lè)而感到瘋狂?”，由此推知，劃線詞意為“瘋狂的”，瘋狂是一種興奮的狀態(tài)。 （5）推理判斷題。故答案選C。4．閱讀理解 The causes range widely, experts say, from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media. Anxiety has always played a role in the development of a student39。s largest and fastestgrowing universities, has seen sharp increases in the number of clients: percent over last year alone.t tolerate disfort or having to struggle,” Dr Jones said. Like many college counseling centers, UCF has designed a variety of daily workshops and therapy groups that implicitly and explicitly address anxiety, depression and their triggers. Next fall the center will test a new app for treating anxiety with a sevenmodule cognitive behavioral program, accessible through a student39。Protection from teachers.B. phones.C.Management of time learning.（2）What does the underlined word “incentive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.B.C.D.s the purpose of those therapy groups mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To test what social anxiety is.C.To emphasize the importance of calm and confidence.（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Causes of anxiety and depressionC.College mental health centers overburdened with anxious students【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】焦慮癥已經(jīng)超越抑郁癥成為大學(xué)生中最常見(jiàn)的心理健康問(wèn)題，文章分析焦慮可能產(chǎn)生的原因，以及某些大學(xué)為此采取的措施。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容The causes range widely, experts say, from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media（專家稱焦慮癥的原因多種多樣，從早年積累下來(lái)的學(xué)業(yè)壓力、家長(zhǎng)的過(guò)度保護(hù)到對(duì)社交媒體的強(qiáng)迫性依賴）可知，C項(xiàng)（增加的學(xué)習(xí)壓力）會(huì)導(dǎo)致焦慮，故選C。根據(jù)上句內(nèi)容Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unable to govern themselves.（很多學(xué)生都習(xí)慣于父母無(wú)微不至的監(jiān)督，幾乎沒(méi)有自制能力。），B項(xiàng)“動(dòng)力”最符合語(yǔ)境，故劃線單詞意思為“動(dòng)力”，選B。根據(jù)本段表述的內(nèi)容：像許多大學(xué)的心理咨詢中心一樣，以直接或間接的方式解決焦慮、抑郁問(wèn)題及其觸發(fā)源。故這些治療小組的目的時(shí)為了幫助那些患焦慮癥的學(xué)生。（4）主旨大意題。5．閱讀理解s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most access