【正文】 【英語】高二英語閱讀理解題20套(帶答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life. Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the fort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snowcapped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world. Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I39。ll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf39。s morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life. Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me。 I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph? A.The writer traveled a lot.B.Mrs Monaf was a learned person.C.The writer did well at school.D.Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.（2）The underlined word “rubbed off” means . A.movedB.shockedC.influencedD.defeated（3）What do we know from the last paragraph? A.Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.B.Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.C.Another great person may appear in my life.D.Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A.My Interesting School LifeB.The Teacherstudent FriendshipC.An Influential Person in My LifeD.Brave Fight Against Breast Cancer【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了生命中有影響力的人。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes”.可知Mrs Monaf是一個(gè)有學(xué)問的人。故選B。(2)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I39。ll thank her for it. ”如果有一天我成為了環(huán)保主義者，我知道我會(huì)感謝她的。；“Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students ‘my children’”.除此之外，她總是張開雙臂歡迎我，她稱她的學(xué)生為“我的孩子”。；“ Mrs Monaf39。s morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration.”Mrs Monaf39。的道德和價(jià)值觀深深地影響了我，我也一直把她的建議考慮進(jìn)去。由此可推知?jiǎng)澗€部分的意思是“影響”，故選C。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. ”可知Mrs. Monaf是一個(gè)樂觀的人。故選A。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.”可知講述的是“我生命中有影響力的人”。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分邏輯推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 When Andrew Kaplan recalls, his stories leave the impression that he has managed to pack multiple lives into a single existence: A war reporter in his 20s. an army member, a successful businessman and later. the author of numerous spy novels and Hollywood scripts. Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee AndyBot a virtual person who will be: immortalized(T F5)in the cloud for hundreds, perhaps thousands of years If all goes according to plan future generations will be able to interact with him using voice puting platforms of mobile devices, asking him questions, letting him tell stories and drawing upon a lifetime39。s worth of advice long after his physical body is gone. Someday, Kaplan, who playfully refers to himself as a pig, may be remembered as one of the world39。s first digital humans. For decades, Silicon Valley futurists have sought to free humanity from the life cycle. Today, a new generation of panies is selling some approximation(近似) of virtual immortality, which gives people the opportunity to preserve one39。s legacy(遺產(chǎn)) online forever. Kaplan is eager to bee one of the world39。s first virtual residents, partly because he considers the effort a way to extend closed family bonds over multiple generations. If technology succeeds in creating emotionally intelligent digital humans, experts say, it may forever change the way living people cooperate with puters and experience loss. AndyBot may bee one of the world39。s first: meaningful examples, raising plex philosophical questions about the nature of immortality and the purpose of existence itself.（1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph? highlight Kaplan39。s achievements.