【正文】 hopeful again. I said to her.m glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8 ?m not sure what to do.”you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Don39。 11 more and lift your head up. 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. She 14 15 up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. drivingB. send outC. take outC. hurtingC. angrilyB. shyC. boredB. ideaC. soD. and8. A. dirtyD. lazy9. A. wayB. timeC. reason D. life11. A. plainB. restB. afterC. forD. at13. A. HowB. hopedC. guessedD. explained15. A. usB. themC. me通過這位歌手的歌聲及這位歌手所說的話，又重新讓我燃起了生活的希望。riding騎車。 ,.⑵find out找出,查明。故選A。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，相信你自己，堅(jiān)持努力。⑷Nervously緊張地；rudely無禮地，粗暴地；angrily憤怒地；quietly安靜地。故選D。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知我認(rèn)為這個(gè)女孩是勇敢的。⑹Advice建議，忠告；idea注意，思想；music音樂；interest 興趣，趣味。故選C。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。⑻Dirty臟的；busy 忙碌的；sad傷心的；lazy 懶惰的。⑼Way道路，方法；time時(shí)間，時(shí)刻；reason理由，原因；station車站。⑽Opportunity時(shí)機(jī)，機(jī)會(huì)；health健康；pain痛苦；life生活。故選A。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你應(yīng)該多笑笑。⑿l(wèi)ike 像……一樣；after在……之后；for 為了，對于；at在一點(diǎn)。故選D。根據(jù)后一句描述，可知此處問的是，你為什么在這兒彈鋼琴，故選B。聯(lián)系本句從句內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是，她解釋說她看到許多許多不幸福的人，故選D。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是，那些不幸福的人們?！军c(diǎn)評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 against the ground to move forward. It 7 In 1865, pedals（踏板） were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 In 1870, the first allmetal bicycle 9 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12 .and more fortable. People loved it 14 Bicycling became 15 , not just with men but also with women. 1. A. heavierB. moreC. harderD. busier2. A. reachB. buildC. leaveD. visit3. A. cityB. townC. countryD. family4. A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. to solving5. A. ofB. fromC. inD. by6. A. handsB. armsC. feetD. legs7. A. causedB. helpedC. stoppedD. ordered8. A. gotB. boughtC. threwD. rode9. A. withB. forC. withoutD. against10. A. colorB. shapeC. sizeD. style11. A. callB. callsC. calledD. be called12. A. expensiveB. necessaryC. relaxingD. interesting13. A. worseB. saferC. slowerD. longer14. A. whenB. untilC. becauseD. though15. A. dangerousB. pleasantC. difficultD. popular【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹自行車的發(fā)明和發(fā)展的歷史。A、heavier更重的；B、more更多的；C、harder更難的；D、busier更忙的。（2）句意：在星期天和假期，他們喜歡離開城市去鄉(xiāng)村玩耍。根據(jù)have a good time in the countryside可知是離開城市，故答案為C。A、city城市；B、town城鎮(zhèn)；C、country國家；D、family家庭。（4）句意：許多國家的發(fā)明家努力解決這個(gè)問題。（5）句意：它是一臺木制的步行機(jī)。（6）句意：人們用腳推蹬地向前移動(dòng)。根據(jù)against the ground可知，故答案為C。A、caused導(dǎo)致；B、helped幫助；C、stopped停止；D、ordered命令。（8）句意：在1865年，在前輪上加上了踏板。A、got得到；B、bought買；C、threw扔；D、rode騎。（9）句意：1870年，第一輛帶橡膠輪胎的全金屬自行車被發(fā)明了。（10）句意：但是兩個(gè)輪子不是相同的尺寸，前輪比后輪大得多。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。be called被叫做。（12）句意：然而，它很難騎，而且非常貴。根據(jù)上下文，故答案為A。A、worse更糟糕的；B、safer更安全的；C、slower更慢的；D、longer更長的。（14）句意：人們喜歡它因?yàn)樗鼛椭麄兿硎芨嗟臅r(shí)間。根據(jù)前后之間的關(guān)系可知表示因果，故答案為C。A、dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；B、pleasant令人愉快的；C、difficult困難的；D、popular流行的；受歡迎的。故答案為D。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life. 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, the wise man replied calmly. Why? the young man felt more 4 .Is it because there is a moving event taking place today? Is it because of my visit? no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn39。 but no matter how mon today is, it is 6 our control. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個(gè)年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜訪一位智者，智者告訴他今天最重要。所以，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，今天抓緊！ （1）句意：你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎？；；，根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天，故答案是A。；；。故答案是B。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個(gè)，對三者否定應(yīng)使用none，故答案是B。A極壞的；；。 （5）句意：今天即使沒有人拜訪我，今天仍然是很重要的。用于肯定句，今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪，不管怎么樣，仍然最重要，句子為肯定句，使用still。 （6）句意：但是不管今天多么平常，但是他在我們的控制之下。be under control，受控制，固定搭配，故答案是B。；；，根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知，老人制止他再問，故答案是A。；；，談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩]什么事也沒有做，無形中讓時(shí)間故答案是C。；；，因?yàn)榻裉焓强煽氐?，我們可以安排自己的活?dòng)，這就是所謂的機(jī)會(huì)，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，今天最重要，所以要忘記昨天和明天，,故答案是A。7．完形填空 skating at the age of four with his sister.dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 Hanyu39。the world record in the men39。Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。 Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. in