【正文】 at 什么，做賓語； D. how 怎樣，作狀語。 （5）句意：我的回答使他笑了。根據(jù) Mr. Gough asked if I really understood the writer tried to say in his 。 （6）句意：高夫先生認(rèn)為，學(xué)生必須表演一出戲劇才能理解它。根據(jù) a play 戲劇應(yīng)該是表演，故選B。 A. passed 推移，指時(shí)間的流逝； B. walked 步行； C. disappeared 消逝； D. burned 燃燒。 （8）句意：他鼓勵(lì)我將來成為一名作家。根據(jù) You have a gift for writing 你有寫作的天賦。 （9）句意：總有一天你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它是多么有用。根據(jù) You have a gift for .應(yīng)該是有用的，故選A。something用于肯定句和禮貌請(qǐng)求的問句中，anything用于一般疑問句和否定句中，該句是肯定句，排除AC；修飾不定代詞的形容詞放在不定代詞的后面，排除D；故選B。2．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。 After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 in the storm. Because you didn39。 When you 10 （1）句意：他們遇見了一次強(qiáng)烈的暴風(fēng)雨。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風(fēng)雨，故選A。女士問爸爸應(yīng)該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。；；。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。根據(jù)全文可知女士問爸爸做什么時(shí)爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即繼續(xù)開，故選C。；；。 （6）句意：我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗懊妗１╋L(fēng)雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見前面，所以用hardly，幾乎不，故選B。；；。 （8）句意：現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊?？?。根據(jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ，爸爸讓女士出來，靠路邊?？浚耘繂栐?， 故選C。；；。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷困難時(shí)，繼續(xù)前行，很快暴風(fēng)雨將結(jié)束，太陽將再次照亮你的臉。經(jīng)歷困難，所以用go through，故選C。3．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 Staff at the Moche police station first 2 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 s 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook.s heartwarming and 6 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.s family is so 8 t pay for electricity （電）, so they just depended on a 9 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn39。the weak candlelight any more.I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I39。that Victor39。 Victor39。housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 馬丁的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。 （1）句意：一個(gè)來自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。根據(jù)上文故選A。馬丁。根據(jù)下文while checking security cameras，可知只有在檢查攝像頭時(shí)才會(huì)注意到，故選C。A：itself 它自己；B：yourself你自己； C：myself 我自己；D：himself他自己。 （4）句意：起初，他們認(rèn)為他在做壞事，但后來他們意識(shí)到他實(shí)際上是在用頭頂上的路燈在筆記本上寫東西。根據(jù)下文可知事實(shí)上在利用頭頂上的路燈光寫東西，故選B。A：wish 希望；B：plan計(jì)劃； C：spirit精神； D：hobby習(xí)慣。 （6）句意：維克多的感人和心碎的故事同時(shí)也傳遍了全世界。由 s heartwarming andheartbreaking story 可知感人和心碎是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故選C。A：managed設(shè)法，管理； B：stopped停止； C：promised承諾； D：refused拒絕。...find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. 才會(huì)有電視臺(tái)設(shè)法找到他為什么這樣做，manage to do sth.，設(shè)法做某事，固定搭配。 （8）句意：結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，12歲的孩子家里太窮了，連電費(fèi)都付不起。根據(jù)下文t pay for electricity （電）, 可知才會(huì)在路燈下寫作業(yè)，故選D。A：flash動(dòng)畫； B：candle蠟燭； C：camera相機(jī)； D：fire火。t pay for electricity可知在夜里只能靠蠟燭照明，故選B。馬丁很少能在太陽下山之前完成作業(yè)。根據(jù) （11）句意：最近他再也受不了微弱的燭光了。根據(jù)下文... 故選B。根據(jù)前后句的意思可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （13）句意：她補(bǔ)充說，維克多的脖子經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過而變得難以移動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文 12d better go outside to finish my homework, 可知這只是說明不用蠟燭的原因，另外又說明下兒子的脖子經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過而變得難以移動(dòng)。 （14）句意：維克多的母親說，盡管他每天幫忙做家務(wù)，照顧家里的羊A：puts off推遲； B：worries about 為……擔(dān)心； C：gives up 放棄；D：helps with幫助。...takes care of the family sheep every day,可知他也會(huì)幫助做家務(wù)，故選D。A：health健康； B：school 學(xué)習(xí)；C：friendship友誼； D：safety安全。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 s mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn39。to herself. My friend was angry 2 talking. Since then, his mother didn39。t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault （過錯(cuò)）.if his mother became better. our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should also love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. A. talkedB. talkC. to talkD. talking2. A. toB. aboutC. forD. with3. A. stopB. to stopC. stoppedD. not to stop4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none5. A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位朋友哭訴他在母親生病時(shí)表現(xiàn)得不耐煩，后來得知母親患的是心理疾病，且無法控制自己的行為時(shí)，又十分難過、后悔，作者通過這件事呼吁大家要及時(shí)孝養(yǎng)父母，不留遺憾。句意：他的母親病得很嚴(yán)重，在夜里無法睡覺，并且經(jīng)常自言自語。t sleep at night和后半句often 可知此處動(dòng)詞用一般過去式。 （2）本題考查介詞及語境理解。對(duì)某人生氣，be angry with ，故選D。句意：我的朋友對(duì)她（母親）很生氣，要求她別說話。 （4）本題考查不定代詞及語境理解。根據(jù) A. 某事；B. 任何事；C. 沒有什么事情；D. 沒有人，什么也沒有，沒有任何東西，故選B。our parents love us and care for us all the time是一個(gè)陳述語氣，引導(dǎo)詞用that，故選D。這篇短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，容易理解。5．通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an 1 time to do things like that more often. For example, we should visit primary schools and 4 teach young students. I want to be a teacher 5 I39。to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer 8 the newspaper office once a week. On Friday afternoons, many students are 9 to volunteer and help others.1. A. children39。C. old people39。去年去一家敬老院為老人們唱歌、表演。作者也表達(dá)了自己的助人為樂的愿望，如：可以參觀小學(xué)，幫助教小學(xué)生們等。 （1）句意：去年我們?nèi)チ艘凰夏曛?。老人們很高興。老人們很高興。s home。 （2）句意：老人們很高興。我們?yōu)樗麄兂琛⒈硌?。故選B。A項(xiàng)take花費(fèi)、帶走 。C答案是完成的意思。故選A。依據(jù)上文參觀小學(xué)，對(duì)于小學(xué)生來說肯定是要幫助他們的。 （5）句意：當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后我想做一名教師。當(dāng)什么時(shí)候是when。 （6）句意：別的學(xué)生想做其他的工作。別的學(xué)生不想做老師而想做其他的工作。B答案的意思是三者或三者以上的另外一個(gè)。故選A。依據(jù)下文允許她每周在報(bào)社做一次志愿者可以推斷。故選B。依據(jù)句意在報(bào)社應(yīng)為at the newspaper office。 （9）句意：星期五下午，許多學(xué)生在上了一周課后感到疲倦。不可能是開心快樂的。 （10）句意：可以允許一些學(xué)生周五下午放假去做志愿者幫助別人。例如：放/休假一天have a day off。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。6．完形填空 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This ti