【正文】 was in 1886 ，可知此處是認(rèn)為，think，根據(jù)從句it39。 （5）句意：故事說(shuō)小華盛頓在他家院子里砍倒了一棵櫻桃樹(shù)。 （6）句意：但事實(shí)上，當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)地區(qū)沒(méi)有櫻桃樹(shù)。 （7）句意：專家們說(shuō)，一些編輯過(guò)于關(guān)注故事的教育意義，沒(méi)有首先檢查故事是否真實(shí)。 （8）句意：專家們說(shuō)，一些編輯過(guò)于關(guān)注故事的教育意義，沒(méi)有首先檢查故事是否真實(shí)。 （9）句意：出版商說(shuō)，在將來(lái)，他們會(huì)更加關(guān)注教科書(shū)中故事的真實(shí)性。 （10）句意：我們將邀請(qǐng)專家來(lái)驗(yàn)證我們的故事。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性多種用法。 t have e________money to buy it. So we decided to try to m________ve finished a course about cars, and I should be able to ________（修理） the car by________（自己）.”t have time to take a course, there are books that t________you how you can do things yourself.4．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 Birthday is an important day in one39。ll bee one year ________（old）. Birthday is also the best time ________（have） a party with your friends and family members. To have ________ different birthday party, you have to prepare lots of ________（thing）. You should get everything ready. You may invite your friends ________（e） to the party because you hope to celebrate the meaningful day with the ones you love. It39。m ________（sure） people would be happy to receive those handmade cards.5．【答案】watching；often/always/usually；any；So；ago；working；began/started；much；angry；idea 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的祖父從不看電視。（1）考查動(dòng)名詞。spend…doing sth固定句型，聯(lián)系上文中watched TV 可知該填寫(xiě)動(dòng)名詞watching。句意：他的一些朋友通常談?shì)嗴w育節(jié)目、電影和戲劇。（3）考查代詞。聯(lián)系副詞never 可知此處該填寫(xiě)any。句意：所以他不買(mǎi)電視。（5）考查副詞。此處填寫(xiě)副詞ago。句意：他停止了在醫(yī)院工作。（7）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填寫(xiě)began/started。句意：他對(duì)世界了解很多。（9）考查形容詞。angry，”生氣的“，在句中作表語(yǔ)。句意：我不明白他六十歲時(shí)誰(shuí)改變了他的主意?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)名詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。（1）句意：我買(mǎi)了一些西瓜香蕉和橘子。lettuce萵苣，不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)用原形，故答案為lettuce（3）句意：我也買(mǎi)了很多面包片。cheese奶酪，不可數(shù)名詞，用原型，故答案為cheese（5）句意：我也買(mǎi)了許多漢堡包和三明治。be free有空，主語(yǔ)為你，因此用are，故答案為are（7）句意：如果你加入我們我會(huì)很高興。visit參觀，拜訪，might后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為visit（9）句意：如果她來(lái)了我會(huì)給你打電話。wait等待，wait for等待做某事，此處指等我打電話，故答案為wait【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，準(zhǔn)確作答．7．【答案】 bored；not；ways；or；Volunteering；more；Secondly；who；for；to lie 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個(gè)讓你放松的方法。feel是系動(dòng)詞，其后是形容詞，修飾人用bored，感到無(wú)聊的，故填 bored。 （3）句意：下面是一些讓你放松的方法。 （4）句意：和你的朋友交談或和陌生人微笑。 （5）句意：在醫(yī)院做志愿者也是一個(gè)好方法。 （6）句意：給與的越多，得到的就越多。 （7）句意：其次，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。 （8）句意：其次，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。 （9）句意：到公園里去散步，然后去野餐。 （10）句意：躺在草地上看藍(lán)天是有幫助的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意所給詞意并適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性，時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等。 （1）句意：他們不知道如何完成家務(wù)。 （2）句意：因?yàn)樗麄兊母改冈诩依飵缀踝隽怂缘氖虑椤?（3）句意：起初她認(rèn)為她會(huì)開(kāi)心因?yàn)樗母改覆辉凇?（4）句意：但是當(dāng)它是下午6點(diǎn)，她感到很餓。 （5）句意；它是時(shí)候吃飯了。 （6）句意；她對(duì)她自己說(shuō)。 （7）句意：但是她不知道如何烹飪。 （8）句意：許多青少年有相同的問(wèn)題。 （9）句意：因此我認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些技能，比如烹飪，整理房間或打扮自己。 （10）句意：他們 不應(yīng)該太過(guò)于依賴父母。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系句子前后，確定空缺單詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，給出單詞的正確形式，即可。 The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on. If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?oneB.threeD.Taking exams.Doing relaxing exercise.C.Having a bad illness.（3）The underlined word relieve means ________ in Chinese. A.B.C.D.s the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A.B.Laughing, smiling and crying.Listening to light music.（5）The main idea of the passage is ________. A.that there are many reasons for having stressC.about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。根據(jù)If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with ，你就是有壓力的人，故選B。根據(jù)The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so 、疾病、考試、賺錢(qián)、工作改變、友誼結(jié)束等，故選D。根據(jù)Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music可知鍛煉、和朋友交談、聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)都可以減輕壓力，所以relieve意思是減輕，故選B。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural （自然的） way of relieving 、哭泣。 （5）主旨題。故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average（平均） of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to hours a night. This isn39。3 hours7 or 8 hours hours10 hours（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Many famous people in history had a bad night when they couldn39。Benjamin Franklin was a famous doctor.D.Because he hoped to fall asleep.B.Because he had a lot of money.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段中提到King Louis XI V （國(guó)王路易十四） of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them他是法國(guó)人可得知A錯(cuò)誤。Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved（移動(dòng)） from one to another to fall ，而不是作家，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。11．閱讀理解 Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales. On her way home from school, she saw a silver（銀色的） object shaped like a saucer（茶碟） in a field not far from her home. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.Although Gaynor told her mother what she had seen, her family decided to keep quiet about it. They did not want people to laugh at their daughter. However, 18 months later, Gaynor told her story to UFO experts. They hypnotized（使進(jìn)入睡眠狀態(tài)） Gaynor so that they could be sure she was telling the truth. She was nine, lived in a village and had never seen a UFO before.B.She was nineteen in 1986, and lived in North Wales.D.It was round and flat, and had yellow windows along the side.B.It w