【正文】 Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat ________t consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need ________ Take enough exercise. The 333 is good for you exercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at ________ Keep the three ________ll surely have a slim and strong body. 【答案】 worried；to lose；advice；healthy；for；Try；because；is；a；pieces 【解析】【分析】短文大意：很多人想保持苗條，這里給了每個(gè)人三個(gè)建議，第一，喝大量的水和飲食健康，第二 ，不要吃太多，第三，經(jīng)常鍛煉。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)be worried about，擔(dān)心，故答案為worried。根據(jù)句型it is important for sb to do sth，對(duì)某人做某事很重要，可知空缺填入to lose，結(jié)合to后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為to lose。根據(jù)advice是不可數(shù)名詞，可知空缺填入advice，短語(yǔ)good advice，好主意，故答案為advice。根據(jù)空缺的單詞修飾diet，可知用形容詞修飾，health—healthy，故答案為healthy。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)it is time for sth，是時(shí)候吃，可知空缺填入介詞for，故答案為for。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)try to do sth，嘗試做某事，結(jié)合此處為祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，填入try，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案為Try。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關(guān)系，可知填入連詞because，故答案為because。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞，可知謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用單數(shù)，結(jié)合句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，填入is，故答案為is。根據(jù)句子空缺的意義為每一次，短語(yǔ)at a time，每一次，故答案為a。根據(jù)空缺前面有three，可知piece應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，為pieces，短語(yǔ)three pieces of，三種，故答案為pieces。5．B、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。（已經(jīng)） learned English for ten years. He thinks learning English is really interesting and ________（練習(xí)） it every day. So he is ________（給......命名） Tim is one of his ________（快地）,in this way ,he can39。 boy and always speaks in a ________（應(yīng)該） read the old words more to remember them for longer time. And we can speak English aloud in places________ My mum says my head is too expensive, because all my operations（手術(shù)）have （cost）millions of dollars. I am sick ________t leave my head. That water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. So, （doctor）put a small tube（試管）in me to takeaway that water from my head. （play）. ________ My doctor, Dr Beck, is the greatest. He takes good care of me, and he39。（ill）is hard to understand, but Dr Beck always takes time ________ I draw cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired. being a doctor so that I can take care of kids like me. I have been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so I have learned a lot by ________ When I39。ll tell sick kids my story to make them feel ________re afraid. 7．閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~、或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Last summer, Tina had to stay with Aunt Betsy in California because her________（parent） needed to work in another city for a month. On the________to Aunt Betsy39。 When they________（arrive） at Aunt Betsy39。 Have you________（see）the brown horse? Her name is Lucky. Usually, I visit her________a week, every Saturday afternoon for an hour. We can go riding together this weekend, said Aunt Betsy.（1）考查名詞。形容詞性物主代詞后面接名詞，故填health。句意：醫(yī)生說(shuō)許多健康問(wèn)題來(lái)自一些不好的飲食習(xí)慣，像吃的太多，喝酒太多，吸煙，熬夜和不進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉。（3）考查副詞。此處是副詞比較級(jí)作狀語(yǔ)，故填less。句意：跑步是很好的一種鍛煉因?yàn)樗軒臀覀兗訌?qiáng)身體強(qiáng)壯。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。it作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填helps。句意：一位二十五歲的女教師每周跑步五次，每天早上半小時(shí)。 week“一周五次”，不定冠詞表示“每一，故填a。句意：在其他方面，跑步對(duì)于我們的健康也有好處。（8）考查形容詞。make sb +adj，固定短語(yǔ)，“使某人......”，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故填strong。句意：接下來(lái)，你就會(huì)感到很放松并且精力充沛。（10）考查動(dòng)名詞。enjoy doing sth固定短語(yǔ)“喜歡做某事”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞、介詞、副詞、不定式、動(dòng)詞、冠詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查。二、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解DDear Mum,t. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don39。 I don39。t even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,t worry about me, because I e from a happy family. I39。ll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,m writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school parttime and work parttime.m 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You39。t John think his mother respects him? A.Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C.s opinions about anything.D.s things without putting them back.（2）What may be the problem between Helen and her mother? A.B.t understand her mother.C.She is too young to look after her mother.（3）Helen wants to say ________ to her mother. A.B.C.D.share with them his life in schooltell them how much he loves themC.D.Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B.Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t think that you have any respect （尊重） for me, because you e into my room, touch anything you want, and don39。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t worry about me, because I e from a happy family. 可知Helen認(rèn)為她的母親對(duì)她擔(dān)心太多，故選C。根據(jù)文章原句You taught me about it. Thanks Mum! 可知Helen要向母親表示感謝，故選B。根據(jù)文章原句Now I39。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。10．閱讀理解 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.t many books, few people learned to read.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players. t think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a twometrehigh puter!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A.He reads newspapers.C.D.About 2,000 years ago.B.About 1,000 years ago.D.People could not read.B.People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D.People didn39。B.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】講述了紙的起源，一開始的現(xiàn)狀，講述了紙和印刷術(shù)的發(fā)展過(guò)程。根據(jù)第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ，可知紙?jiān)?000年前發(fā)明，故選A。根據(jù)第二段