【正文】 句意：基本上，我們已經(jīng)證明了每個人一直以來所認為的是正確的，謝菲爾德大學(xué)教授Scott Weich表示。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，定語從句，介詞，連詞，名詞，形容詞以及副詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has bee even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That39。 （1）考查名詞。 （2）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （3）考查形容詞 。形容詞修飾名詞，作定語），故填scientific。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾形容詞famous，故填globally。此處是句子主語，故應(yīng)填名詞，又根據(jù)短語quiet a few+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“大量……”可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填explanations。此處應(yīng)填動名詞作為介詞in的賓語，故填proving。 （8）考查同位語從句。 （9）考查介詞。 （10）考查時態(tài)。 【點評】本題考點涉及名詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，副詞，非謂語動詞，冠詞，同位語從句，冠詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 t even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smartphones ________ (kill) time. What39。 I really miss the old days when I ________ (chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different. （1）考查非謂語動詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：find +賓語+賓語補足語。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。此處it是形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語。 （3）考查名詞。根據(jù)an可知此空用名詞形式，故填annoyance。句意：我很懷念以前在火車上和一些乘客聊天的日子。 （5）考查介詞。concentrate on固定短語，“集中精力于”，故答案為on。句意：與他們交談時，你似乎打擾了他們玩智能手機。 （7）考查副詞。此處ignore“忽視”是動詞，由副詞來修飾，故填largely。句意：有時我只是覺得我們很大程度上忽視了鄰居，想通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與遠方的陌生人保持聯(lián)系。 （9）考查感嘆句。 （10）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處指目前的一種事實，且謂語動詞和句子主語we之間是一種被動關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為are controlled。5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.s poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite.(love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】 to call；were shown；which/that；gently；of；what；stopped；loved/beloved；sadness；bringing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，節(jié)選自海倫凱勒的自傳小說《假如給我三天光明》。溫代爾 （1）考查非謂語動詞。invite somebody to do something,固定短語，“邀請某人做......”動詞不定式做賓語補足語,故填to call。句意:我們立刻被人領(lǐng)到了他的圖書館,他坐在圖書館里的大扶手椅上,靠著壁爐。 （3）考查定語從句。后面的定語從句修飾先行詞smell,指物,關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語,故填which/that。句意:于是我輕輕地伸手摸索起來。 （5）考查介詞。a series of,固定短語“一套”故填of。句意:當(dāng)Miss Sullivan把詩集的名字告訴我以后,我就開始背誦。 （7）考查時態(tài)。作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去式,故填stopped。句意:我已經(jīng)使我所鐘愛的詩人落淚。 （9）考查名詞。冠詞和形容詞都提示應(yīng)該填名詞,所以要填sad的名詞形式,故填sadness。句意:他讓我坐在他的扶手椅上,同時,他還拿出了很多有趣的東西讓我查驗。故填bringing。6．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng) 內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 China39。 The nine chapter textbook, ________(name) Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence , was written by outstanding ________(scholar) from well known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security. Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country ________(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program ________ introducing the textbook in the curriculum. The Al sector is facing a talent shortage ________(global). The publication of the book is ________breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the 39。 and makes it part of high school learning, said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.【答案】 was brought；to include；named；scholars；practical；who；have undertaken；by；globally；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人工智能教科書開始進入中國高中課堂。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。故填was brought。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。故填to include。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用非謂語動詞，邏輯主語textbook和name(命名)之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。 （4）考查名詞。故填scholars。分析句子可知，句中use是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。 （6）考查定語從句。故填who。根據(jù)up till now“到目前為止”判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語high schools是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have done。 （8）考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“通過引入教科書進課程”，表達“通過”常用介詞by。 （9）考查副詞。故填globally。breakthrough是可數(shù)名詞，此處譯為“一個突破”,且該詞是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，名詞，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，介詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include ________ (eat) zongzi, drinking wine and racing dragon boats. You do