【正文】 o drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others. （1）When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others? A.His special haircut.C.His happiness and independence.（2）At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________. A.from his motherC.by himself（3）Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true? A.He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C.He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.（4）What does Gabriel39。A good beginning makes a good ending.B.re never too old to learn.C.t give up.D.赫雷迪亞沒有放棄，他是一個理發(fā)師，生下來就沒有雙手，但是能夠獨立的成長，在家人的鼓勵和支持下，實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，后來幫搬到了阿根廷首都，布宜諾斯艾利斯，繼續(xù)在那里理發(fā)。他從不放棄。除了剪發(fā)，他還學會了騎自行車、摩托車甚至開車。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) who was born without hands. （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) ???????（3）正誤判斷題題，根據(jù) Gabriel39。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)根據(jù)文章內容可知，只要不放棄，什么都能成為可能，故答案是C。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。3．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。 Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.s thick wallet and thought, Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine! The businessman didn39。 Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful. Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. Delicious! said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman39。m so silly!” cried the keeper. （1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman39。she dressed herselfB.the businessman went upstairs happilyD.s room as soon as he left because __________. A.s billB.s roomC.she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A.t work in the end.B.The businessman didn39。The businessman didn39。s bill because he lost his money.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個貪財?shù)穆玫昀习逭斓胗浿X，一天一個商人來住店了，他認為商人有很多錢，于是就動了心思，他記著有些人說吃了姜芽可以讓人失去記憶，于是他就給商人吃了姜芽，第二天當商人出門之后，他去了房間找錢，但是啥也沒有，只發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個賬單，那是住店的賬單，這是他想起來了，商人還沒有結賬就走了。Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful. （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn39。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) He had forgotten to pay it!可知沒因為商人喪失了記憶力，忘記了結賬，故答案是D。細節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。 4．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience （觀眾） enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King. At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up. Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect （方言） but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.make friends with Bruce Leetake an interest in ChinaC.D.chanceproblemtopicdream（3）It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ________. A.has written some books about Beijing OperaC.doesn39。sportsB.cultureD.他從小就是李小龍的忠實粉絲，對中國充滿興趣，他愛上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。今天的加法爾不僅是一個講北京話的好地方，而且還因京劇而出名。為了幫助更多的人欣賞京劇，加法爾經常在美國、英國和其他國家的學校教授傳統(tǒng)的藝術形式。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing ，他獨自來到中國，在北京的一所學校學習京劇。 （2）詞義猜測題。可知對外國人來說對白是最大的問題。故選B。根據(jù)Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect 他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國際最高獎項。 （4）文章出處題。開始學習京劇的過程并因京劇而出名?？梢酝浦恼聛碜杂趫蠹埳系闹袊幕囊徊糠?，故選C。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike（遠足）to see more of the mountains. Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, Look up at the sky. What do you see? His wife said, That39。 The husband said, Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that39。s kind of exciting!go fishingB.go campingD.built a fireB.went to sleepD.many nice birdslots of planessome dark cloudsmillions of stars（4）The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________. A.B.people lived on other planetsthere was a planet like theirs（5）The best title of the passage is ______________________. A.A Great PlanetC.A Perfect Night【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述一對年輕夫婦決定去山里露營慶祝他們結婚的第一年，半夜發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被偷了。根據(jù) （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo Race. So she asked her dad for help. A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her gokart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, that39。ve designed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive. When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think it39。 Very good! Dad said.t you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked.s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he39。ll eat for a lifetime. Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do some