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te natural. 2. How on earth can a person acplish such a great project? / How on earth can one acplish such a grand project? 3. Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor. 4. The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用。2.本題的難點(diǎn)在于on earth表示“究竟”,用such+a+形容詞+名詞表示“一個(gè)如此……的東西”。4.本題的難點(diǎn)在于用不定式作目的狀語,而且還要注意adapt…to…表示“使……適應(yīng)……”。 (ment)_____________2.住校能使學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間和精力投入到學(xué)業(yè)中。(concern)_____________4.正是因?yàn)闆]有抵制住金錢和名譽(yù)的誘惑,那位知名演員違反了法律,最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價(jià)。在翻譯時(shí)要注意不僅翻譯要精確,還必須用所給的詞來翻譯。1.考查固定句式?!皩?duì)…作出評(píng)價(jià)”可用固定搭配,可譯成“make ments on”或“ment on”,故“這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評(píng)價(jià)我的衣著。2.考查非謂語作主語。使某人有能力做某事,可譯為“enable do sth”。3.考查名詞從句?!皩?duì)….視而不見”可譯為“to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to”因此本句可譯為“What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. ”4.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“fail to resist the temptation of…”。)5.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96.今年除夕你計(jì)劃在哪里過?(plan)97.下雨天上海的道路總是比平時(shí)更擁堵。(It)99.那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個(gè)多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。(Whoever)【答案】1.Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97.Roads in Shanghai always get/bee more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98.It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide without considering his own safety.99.No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.100.Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success es from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1.本題提示詞為plan,除夕翻譯為 “New Year’s Eve”。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ;那個(gè)輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句,翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。一…就 “No sooner had sb.done sth.than sb.did sth.”。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。理清關(guān)系后,本句也并沒有想象中那么復(fù)雜。(stay)2.一旦一個(gè)人學(xué)會(huì)了換位思考,就表明他正在走向成熟。(It)4.他們從沒想到年底大橋就要建成通車了,這將使他們的出行更為便利。根據(jù)句意可知本句為祈使句,同時(shí)用even if/even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”,故翻譯為:Don’t stay in the airconditioned room all day even if it’s extremely hot.2.考查條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故翻譯為:It was not until he attended the lecture that he realized how little he knew about the field.4.考查固定句式和非限定性定語從句。7.高中英語翻譯題:Translation1.只有你尊重了別人,你才有可能從別人那里得到同樣的尊重。 (despite)3.迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴(yán)控措施,但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔(dān)目前的高房?jī)r(jià)。 (obvious)【答案】1.Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2.Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him. he would never give up pursuing his dream.3.Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4.Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句,當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時(shí),其后要采用部分倒裝,同時(shí)要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2.考查讓步狀語從句和同位語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,it is said that…表示“據(jù)說”,“采取嚴(yán)控措施”發(fā)生在過去并對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),同時(shí)“find it+hard+to do”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)很難……”,故翻譯為:Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4.考查讓步狀語從句。 (access)