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子中間有一個很大的圓形物體。 (4)句意:我很容易看出它是黑色的。it was black可知這個結果是很顯然的,故此處是輕松地,副詞修飾動詞,hard,是副詞,困難地,easily,是副詞 , 故填 easily。描述過去用一般過去時, [39。 (6)句意:我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的。t是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形, [b?39。 (7)句意:另一個爭論開始于我和我的同學之間,這次是關于物體的顏色。 (8)句意:我們換了地方。 (9)句意:這是一個兩面顏色不同的物體,在他看來是白色的。 (10)句意:我一直記得那天的教訓有時我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題,以便真正理解他/她的觀點。s。4.語法填空 s friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s leg got badly hurt! (1)句意:在一個村莊里有一個叫做泰斯拉的老人。 (2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來。 (3)句意:但是泰斯拉總是說“不管發(fā)生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來,泰斯拉卻說不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示轉折,故答案是but。”polite修飾動詞said,因此使用副詞politely,故答案是politely。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿,應該是一條腿,因此使用單數形式,故答案是leg。they做thank的賓語,應使用賓格人稱代詞,故答案是them。聽到是吃驚的原因,應使用動詞不定式做狀語,故答案是to hear。根據the army可知是強迫參軍,force sb. to do ,to已經給出,因此使用動詞原形,故答案是join。break修飾leg,因此使用過去分詞,故答案是broken。good修飾luck,沒有任何比較,所以使用原級,故答案是good。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made;of;southern;world39。 (1)句意: 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。 (2)句意:中國仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 (3)句意: 直到大約1100年,紙才在南歐制造出來。 (4)句意:斯堪的納維亞半島現在在世界報紙上占有很大份額,直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。s。name和German是被動關系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,故填 named。描述過去用一般現在時,bee的過去式是became,故填 became。根據 (8)句意:新的造紙機很大,而且造紙很快。 (9)句意:最大的機器可以在一分鐘內制造出一張長300米、寬6米的紙。 (10)句意:但還有很多其他用途。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different good chance!t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn39。t listen! Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum amp。 (1)句意: 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我,我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學的學生之一!one of+限定詞+名詞復數,故填students。design和programme是被動關系,主句是一般過去時,故從句是過去式的被動語態(tài),主語是program么me,單數名詞,故助動詞是was,故填 was designed。 (4)句意: 媽媽和爸爸絕對不會讓我走。 (5)句意: 他們說這對我這個獨自旅行的女孩來說很危險。s+形容詞+for sb (6)句意: 我不停地告訴他們,我以前曾獨自乘飛機去德克薩斯州看望過你們。 (7)句意: 他們不用擔心我,因為這次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。 (8)句意: (9)句意: 這對我的個人成長將是非常重要的經歷。 (10)句意: 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會更愛你。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.t spread rumors (謠言) about other friends. If you39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.re not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It39。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。根據上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對每個人都很重要,可知此處為轉折,然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩,應用轉折連詞however。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。故答案為keeping。根據并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固,可知此處應用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。 (4)句意:盡管你的身份總是在改變,你的一些性格基本上會保持一樣。故答案為the。根據賓語those things,那些動詞,可知應用疑問詞what。 (6)句意:然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。故答案為honestly。根據下文 If you39。故答案為find。根據固定搭配,by oneself,自己,可知應用代詞you的反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself。根據固定搭配,one of+可數名詞復數 ,可知此處應填名詞friend的復數形式friends,故答案為friends。根據固定搭配,share sth. with sb.,和某人分享某物,可知此處應填介詞with,故答案為with。8.閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號內所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過三個單詞) One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room pletely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can39。 The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son39。 He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意:國王有兩個兒子,讓著名的老師教他們,幾年后,國王生病了,想找到一個聰明的王位繼承人,讓他兩個兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿,第二天分別去了兩個兒子的房間,很高興地擁抱了二兒子,他意識到智慧比簡單的答案更重要。a few一些,后跟可數名詞的復數形式,因此使用year的復數,故答案是years。 (3)句意:最后,他決定測試一下他的兒子。 (4)句意:一天,他給了他們每人一個房間。 (5)句意:但是不應該有空間剩下,不能向任何人請求建議。 (6)句意:第二天,國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。 (7)句意:于是他去了另一個房間。 (8)句意:他的小兒子讓他進去。因為國王有兩個兒子,先去的是大兒子的房間,后去的應該是小兒子的房間,大與小是相對的,因此都應使用比較級,故答案是younger。angry修飾動詞shouted,應使用副詞形式angrily,故答案是angrily。本句為定語從句,先形式是answers,因此關系代詞使用that或者which,故答案是 which/that 。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ In the past, France wasn39。(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants