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古老的建筑之一。 ???????(4)句意:塔不是設(shè)計的時候就是斜的,但是因為人們把它建筑在軟的土地上,慢慢地就向一邊傾斜。 ???????(5)句意:即使人們因為傾斜不認(rèn)為這是成功的建筑,但是它卻在歷史上贏得了特殊的地位。 ???????(6)句意:這座塔也曾被意大利科學(xué)家伽利略用來做實驗。 ???????(7)句意:每年,成百萬的人游客聚集在塔前拍著經(jīng)典照片,假裝支撐著它,或者把它推倒。 ???????(8)句意:塔頂有七個鐘。 ???????(9)句意:然而,如果你在滿月的時候去看斜塔,它看起來很迷人。 ???????(10)句意:當(dāng)你計劃參觀比薩斜塔時,被忘了欣賞附近其他的風(fēng)光。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn39。s television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the puter, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ (see) a doctor. ________ do you e back so late, dear? asked the woman. Didn39。 No, I didn39。 That39。(1)句意: 她閉上眼睛仔細(xì)聽著。(2)句意: 她喜歡流行音樂,但她不會打開她的電視。(3)句意: 他家里的東西,如電視機(jī)、電腦、冰箱等,都是他父母留下的。(4)句意: 他和他的妻子只需要付他們的食物和衣服的錢。(5)句意: 如果他們感到不舒服,他們只是買了一些藥,而不是去看醫(yī)生。(6)句意: 突然,那個女人聽到有人上樓來了。(7)句意: 當(dāng)他坐下時,她打開燈,發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來很累。(8)句意: 親愛的,你為什么回來得這么晚?根據(jù) asked the woman 可知此處是問原因,故是為什么,why(9)句意: 太好了!女人高興地說。(10)句意: 下次追一輛出租車,你就可以節(jié)省更多?!军c評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ (interest)in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ (English) or Florida. Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ (spend)five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean. The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ (send)to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(發(fā)誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ (real)get to know him. In the years since his ________ (die) I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】 hobbies;interested;England;first;to pay;spent;usual;was sent;really;death 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文中作者給我們講述了她的父親,她父親是一個很顧家的人,眼里只有他的家人。 (1)句意: 他沒有愛好,但只是照顧家人。 (2)句意: 他總是對我的生活感興趣。 (3)句意: 這些電話甚至是在他和我媽媽在澳大利亞、英國或佛羅里達(dá)的時候打來的。in Australia 可知此處是表示國家的名詞,England,英國,故填 England。one,基數(shù)詞,一,表示第一個,用序數(shù)詞,first,故填 first。allow sb to do,固定搭配,允許某人做,故填 to pay。根據(jù) Five years ago 可知是一般過去時,spend的過去式是spent,故填 spent。as usual,固定搭配,像往常一樣,故填 usual 。根據(jù) That day可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,send與主語father是被動關(guān)系,故是被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞是was,send的過去分詞是sent , 故填 was sent。副詞修飾動詞短語get to know,real的副詞是really,故填 really。 his是形容詞性物主代詞,其后是名詞,death,是名詞,故填 death。5.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 I can39。m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ________ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ________ it is quite fortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It39。s great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I39。t wait ________ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ________ (real) want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho, ________ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain. I39。(1)句意:從香港來這里的旅游很長且疲憊。(2)句意:我們找到了一個便宜的簡單地房間,比我們家里的房間小多了。(3)句意:它只有一張小床和淋浴,但是住進(jìn)去相當(dāng)舒服。(4)句意:每天天氣晴好暖和,還有晴朗的藍(lán)天。(5)句意:在這里我找到了一個友好的導(dǎo)游,昨天領(lǐng)著我參觀了城市。(6)句意:明天他將帶我去安達(dá)盧西亞去參觀格拉納達(dá)市。(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿爾罕布拉宮和其他的名勝古跡。can39。(8)句意:我也真的想品嘗一下那里的美食——西班牙涼菜。(9)句意:一種涼湯,我聽著就很特殊,kind可數(shù)名詞,因為使用了單數(shù)形式,且起始音為輔音,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a,故答案是a。present可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是presents。6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, mo